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Ezekiel 43:2

in Ezekiel 43

and I saw the glory of the God of Israel coming from the east. His voice was like the roar of many waters, and the earth shone with His glory.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And, behold, the glory of the God of Israel came from the way of the east: and his voice was like the sound of many waters; and the earth shined with his glory.

KJV

And, behold, the glory of the God of Israel came from the way of the east: and his voice was like a noise of many waters: and the earth shined with his glory.

This verse in Ezekiel 43

Commentary

11 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

The glory of the God of Israel came from the way of the east - This was the chariot of cherubim, wheels, etc., which he saw at the river Chebar. And this glory, coming from the east, is going to enter into the eastern gate of the temple, and thence to shine out upon the whole earth. Is there not a mystery here? All knowledge, all religion, and all arts and sciences, have traveled, according to the course of the sun, From East To West!

This site's exposition

the gate that faces east

on Ezekiel 43:1-4

The glory returns “coming from the east,” by the road it took when it left the city at 11:23. His voice is “like the roar of many waters,” the figure chapter 1 used of the throne. Keil reads the return as the whole argument of the vision in one scene.

This site's exposition

coming from the east

John Wesley observes that the glory left eastward and now returns from the east. He takes the voice to be speech. Here the glory speaks words, as verse 6 shows, and Adam Clarke identifies it with the chariot of cherubim seen at the Kebar.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers3 voices

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Ezekiel · Written before 420.

proposed

And the earth shone with his majesty. Which properly happened at the coming of Christ; when the sound of the apostles went out into all the earth, and their words to the ends of the world: and it is fulfilled daily in believers, and will be fulfilled completely, when this corruptible shall have put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality.

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Ezekiel · Written before 420.

proposed

For here is where only the glory of the God of Israel enters; but there it is said that the fullness of the glory of the Lord was in the temple, as Isaiah also writes: I saw the Lord sitting on a high and lofty throne, and the house was full of his glory; when we contemplate the revealed face of the glory of the Lord, we are transformed into the image of the Creator.

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Ezekiel · Written before 420.

proposed

(Chapter 43, verses 1 onwards) \"And he brought me to the gate that faced east. And behold, the glory of the God of Israel was coming from the east. And the sound of his coming was like the sound of many waters, and the earth shone with his majesty. And I saw a vision like the vision that I had seen when he came to destroy the city. And the vision that I saw was like the vision that I had seen by the river Chebar.

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Came - When the glory departed, it went eastward, and now it returns, it comes from the east. And his voice - Though by the voice of God, thunder is sometimes meant, yet here it was an articulate voice.
And, behold, the glory of the God of Israel came from the way of the east,....
3 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Christ's gospel, in the glory of which he shines, was to be proclaimed aloud, the report of it to be heard far; to some it is a savour of life, to others of death, according as they are. The brightness of his appearance which he saw: The earth shone with his glory; for God is light, and none can bear the lustre of his light, none has seen nor can see it.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

A promise given of the continuance of God's presence with his people upon condition of their return to, and continuance in, the instituted way of worship, and their abandoning idols and idolatry,

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

the way of the east--the way whereby the glory had departed (Eze 11:22, 23), and rested on Mount Olivet (compare Zec 14:4). his voice . . . like . . . many waters--So English Version rightly, as in Eze 1:24, "voice of the Almighty"; Not as FAIRBAIRN translates, "its noise." earth his glory-- (Re 18:1).

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How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

And he led me He again led me into the Eastern Gate, and I saw the Glory descending to the Court.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Ezekiel 43:1:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 5 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

14 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְהִנֵּ֗הand there!

    vehinehH2009 →843 times

  • כְּבוֹד֙[the] glory of

    kevodH3519 →200 times

  • אֱלֹהֵ֣י[the] God of

    ʾeloheiH430 →2601 times

  • יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsrael

    yisraelH3478 →2507 times

  • בָּ֖א[was] coming

    ba'H935 →2568 times

  • מִדֶּ֣רֶךְfrom [the] direction of

    miderekhH1870 →707 times

  • הַקָּדִ֑יםthe east

    hakadimH6921 →69 times

  • וְקוֹל֗וֹand sound its

    vekoloH6963 →506 times

  • כְּקוֹל֙[was] like [the] sound of

    kekolH6963 →506 times

  • מַ֣יִםwaters

    mayimH4325 →581 times

  • רַבִּ֔יםmany

    rabimH7227 →454 times

  • וְהָאָ֖רֶץand the earth

    vehaaretzH776 →2504 times

  • הֵאִ֥ירָהit gave light

    heirahH215 →

  • מִכְּבֹדֽוֹ׃from glory his

    mikevodoH3519 →200 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Isaiah 6:3

    And they were calling out to one another: “Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Hosts; all the earth is full of His glory.”

    it leads to

    • Revelation 4:8–9

      And each of the four living creatures had six wings and was covered with eyes all around and within. Day and night they never stop saying: “Holy, Holy, Holy, is the Lord God Almighty,…

    • Psalms 72:19

      And blessed be His glorious name forever; may all the earth be filled with His glory. Amen and amen.

    • Numbers 14:21

      “Yet as surely as I live and as surely as the whole earth is filled with the glory of the LORD,

  • Through

    Revelation 1:15

    His feet were like polished bronze refined in a furnace, and His voice was like the roar of many waters.

    it leads to

    • Daniel 10:6

      His body was like beryl, his face like the brilliance of lightning, his eyes like flaming torches, his arms and legs like the gleam of polished bronze, and his voice like the sound of…

    • Revelation 14:2

      And I heard a sound from heaven like the roar of many waters and the loud rumbling of thunder. And the sound I heard was like harpists strumming their harps.

    • Revelation 19:6

      And I heard a sound like the roar of a great multitude, like the rushing of many waters, and like a mighty rumbling of thunder, crying out: “Hallelujah! For the Lord our God the…

    • Revelation 2:18

      To the angel of the church in Thyatira write: These are the words of the Son of God, whose eyes are like a blazing fire and whose feet are like polished bronze.

    • Psalms 93:4

      Above the roar of many waters— the mighty breakers of the sea— the LORD on high is majestic.

Where this verse is studied

About Ezekiel

Ezekiel’s Vision of the Valley of Dry Bones, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Ezekiel’s Vision of the Valley of Dry Bones, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblical Commentary on the Prophecies of Ezekiel; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Ezekiel; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.