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Ezekiel 47:13

in Ezekiel 47

This is what the Lord GOD says: “These are the boundaries by which you are to divide the land as an inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel; Joseph shall receive two portions.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Thus saith the Lord Jehovah: This shall be the border, whereby ye shall divide the land for inheritance according to the twelve tribes of Israel: Joseph shall have two portions.

KJV

Thus saith the Lord God; This shall be the border, whereby ye shall inherit the land according to the twelve tribes of Israel: Joseph shall have two portions.

This verse in Ezekiel 47

Commentary

7 notes on this verse
The ideal reallotment of the land to the twelve tribes of Israel is found in Ezek. 47:13–48:14. The special mention of Joseph’s portions was in order to express that the twelve portions were to be exclusive of Levi’s land, which was to be provided out of the “oblation.”

This site's exposition

Joseph shall receive two portions

on Ezekiel 47:13-14

The oracle turns from the river to the land, to be divided, with one adjustment: “Joseph shall receive two portions”. Joseph's two portions carry the double portion Jacob gave him at Genesis 48. Gill notes that the promise reaches back to the oath sworn to the fathers.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Ezekiel · Written before 420.

proposed

(Verse 13, 14) Thus says the Lord God: This is the boundary in which you shall possess the land according to the twelve tribes of Israel, for Joseph has a double portion. Each of you shall possess it equally as his brother, to whom I raised my hand to give it to your fathers; and this land shall fall to you as a possession. Because we said that Joseph has a double portion, the Septuagint translated it as an increase of the portion.

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

The border - The utmost bounds of the whole land. Shall inherit - That is, shall divide for inheritance to the tribes of Israel. Joseph - That is, the two sons of Joseph, Ephraim, and Manasseh.
Thus saith the Lord God, this shall be the border,....

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

The latter are substantially the same as those given by Moses in Nu 34:1-29; they here begin with the north, but in Numbers they begin with the south (Nu 34:3). It is only Canaan proper, exclusive of the possession of the two and a half tribes beyond Jordan, that is here divided. Joseph . . . two portions--according to the original promise of Jacob (Ge 48:5, 22).

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Joseph shall have two portions - That is, In Ephraim and Manasseh, his two sons, who each had a separate inheritance.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

month after month its fruits will ripen From month to month its fruits will ripen.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Ezekiel 47:12:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 7 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

16 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • כֹּ֤הthus

    kohH3541 →577 times

  • אָמַר֙he says

    ʾamarH559 →5305 times

  • אֲדֹנָ֣י[the] Lord

    ʾadonaiH136 →440 times

  • יְהוִ֔הYahweh

    yahwehH3069 →306 times

  • גֵּ֤הthis

    gehH1454 →

  • גְבוּל֙[is the] boundary

    gevulH1366 →240 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

    ʾasherH834 →5497 times

  • תִּתְנַחֲל֣וּyou will give as possession

    titnachaluH5157 →59 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • הָאָ֔רֶץthe land

    haaretzH776 →2504 times

  • לִשְׁנֵ֥יto two [plus]

    lishneiH8147 →768 times

  • עָשָׂ֖רten

    ʾasarH6240 →338 times

  • שִׁבְטֵ֣י[the] tribes of

    shivteiH7626 →190 times

  • יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsrael

    yisraelH3478 →2507 times

  • יוֹסֵ֖ףJoseph

    yosefH3130 →213 times

  • חֲבָלִֽים׃measured portions

    chavalimH2256 →

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 31:1

    “At that time,” declares the LORD, “I will be the God of all the families of Israel, and they will be My people.”

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 30:22

      “And you will be My people, and I will be your God.”

  • Through

    Genesis 48:5

    And now your two sons born to you in Egypt before I came to you here shall be reckoned as mine; Ephraim and Manasseh shall be mine, just as Reuben and Simeon are mine.

    it leads to

    • Genesis 41:50–52

      Before the years of famine arrived, two sons were born to Joseph by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On.

    • Genesis 46:20

      Manasseh and Ephraim were born to Joseph in the land of Egypt by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On.

    • Joshua 14:4

      The descendants of Joseph became two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim. And no portion of the land was given to the Levites, except for cities in which to live, along with pasturelands for their flocks…

  • Through

    Jeremiah 3:18

    In those days the house of Judah will walk with the house of Israel, and they will come together from the land of the north to the land that I gave to your fathers…

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 31:8

      Behold, I will bring them from the land of the north and gather them from the farthest parts of the earth, including the blind and the lame, expectant mothers and women in labor. They…

    • Hosea 1:11

      Then the people of Judah and of Israel will be gathered together, and they will appoint for themselves one leader, and will go up out of the land. For great will be the day…

    • Amos 9:15

      I will firmly plant them in their own land, never again to be uprooted from the land that I have given them,” says the LORD your God.

    • Jeremiah 50:4

      “In those days and at that time, declares the LORD, the children of Israel and the children of Judah will come together, weeping as they come, and will seek the LORD their God.

Where this verse is studied

About Ezekiel

Ezekiel’s Vision of the Valley of Dry Bones, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Ezekiel’s Vision of the Valley of Dry Bones, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Ezekiel; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.