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Exodus 35:9

in Exodus 35

and onyx stones and gemstones to be mounted on the ephod and breastpiece.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

and onyx stones, and stones to be set, for the ephod, and for the breastplate.

KJV

And onyx stones, and stones to be set for the ephod, and for the breastplate.

This verse in Exodus 35

Commentary

2 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

This is what the LORD has commanded

on Exodus 35:4-9

The offering is asked of everyone whose heart is willing, with no rate set and no man named. The list runs from gold down to fine leather in the graded order the finished structure keeps, precious metal innermost and plain hide outside.

This site's exposition

onyx stones and gemstones

The list closes as 25:7 closed it, with stones for the high priest's dress. The breastpiece of 28:15-21 holds twelve gemstones in four rows, each engraved with the name of a tribe. Exodus 39:10-14 records them set.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

All those who are wise in heart among you shall come and make all that Adonoy has commanded.
Targum · Onkelos Exodus 35:10, via Sefaria, Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

6 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְאַ֨בְנֵי־and stones of

    veavnei-H68 →273 times

  • שֹׁ֔הַםonyx

    shohamH7718 →11 times

  • וְאַבְנֵ֖יand stones of

    veavneiH68 →273 times

  • מִלֻּאִ֑יםsetting<s>

    miluimH4394 →15 times

  • לָאֵפ֖וֹדfor the ephod

    laefodH646 →49 times

  • וְלַחֹֽשֶׁן׃and for the breastpiece

    velachoshenH2833 →25 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Exodus 28:9

    Take two onyx stones and engrave on them the names of the sons of Israel:

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 28:13

      You were in Eden, the garden of God. Every kind of precious stone adorned you: ruby, topaz, and diamond, beryl, onyx, and jasper, sapphire, turquoise, and emerald. Your mountings and settings were crafted in…

    • Exodus 39:6

      They mounted the onyx stones in gold filigree settings, engraved like a seal with the names of the sons of Israel.

    • Job 28:16

      It cannot be valued in the gold of Ophir, in precious onyx or sapphire.

    • Exodus 28:36

      You are to make a plate of pure gold and engrave on it as on a seal: HOLY TO THE LORD.

    • 2 Chronicles 2:7

      Send me, therefore, a craftsman skilled in engraving to work with gold and silver, with bronze and iron, and with purple, crimson, and blue yarn. He will work with my craftsmen in Judah and…

  • Through

    Exodus 25:5

    ram skins dyed red and fine leather; acacia wood;

    it leads to

    • Exodus 26:14–15

      Also make a covering for the tent out of ram skins dyed red, and over that a covering of fine leather.

    • Exodus 26:26

      You are also to make five crossbars of acacia wood for the frames on one side of the tabernacle,

    • Exodus 26:37

      Make five posts of acacia wood for the curtain, overlay them with gold hooks, and cast five bronze bases for them.

Where this verse is studied

About Exodus

The Israelites Leaving Egypt, David Roberts, 1829. Public domain.
The Israelites Leaving Egypt, David Roberts, 1829. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.