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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H7718

שֹׁהַם

shohamsho'-ham

onyx

11 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: shôham

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H7718is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 10
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H7718

a gem, probably the beryl (from its pale green color)

The King James renders it: onyx.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

shoham is rendered "onyx". It stands 11 times in the Hebrew text, across five books.

  • Seven of the uses stand in Exodus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 2:12And the gold of that land is pure, and bdellium and onyx are found there.
  • The Greek text spells it ten different ways.

The first use

And the gold of that land is pure, and bdellium and onyx are found there.

Genesis 2:12הַשֹּֽׁהַם׃

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Seven of the word's eleven uses are in Exodus.

The other 34 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • onyx5
  • the onyx3
  • an onyx1
  • and an onyx1
  • in onyx1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

The words it stands beside

All 11, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

10 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • הַשֹּׁ֔הַם2
  • בְּשֹׁ֖הַם1
  • הַשֹּֽׁהַם׃1
  • וְשֹׁ֖הַם1
  • שֹׁ֕הַם1
  • שֹׁ֑הַם1
  • שֹׁ֔הַם1
  • שֹׁ֖הַם1
  • שֹׁ֨הַם1
  • שֹׁ֙הַם֙1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular6HNcmsa
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singular3HTd/Ncmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular1HC/Ncmsa
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular1HR/Ncmsa

Genesis

one use
  • And the gold of that land is pure, and bdellium and onyx are found there.

    Genesis 2:12

    • הַשֹּֽׁהַם׃hashohamthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the onyx

Exodus

seven uses
  • and onyx stones and gemstones to be mounted on the ephod and breastpiece.

    Exodus 25:7

    • שֹׁ֕הַםshohamnoun · masculine singulartagged: onyx
  • Take two onyx stones and engrave on them the names of the sons of Israel:

    Exodus 28:9

    • שֹׁ֑הַםshohamnoun · masculine singulartagged: onyx
  • and in the fourth row a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper. Mount these stones in gold filigree settings.

    Exodus 28:20

    • וְשֹׁ֖הַםveshohamconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: and an onyx
  • and onyx stones and gemstones to be mounted on the ephod and breastpiece.

    Exodus 35:9

    • שֹׁ֔הַםshohamnoun · masculine singulartagged: onyx
  • The leaders brought onyx stones and gemstones to mount on the ephod and breastpiece,

    Exodus 35:27

    • הַשֹּׁ֔הַםhashohamthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the onyx
  • They mounted the onyx stones in gold filigree settings, engraved like a seal with the names of the sons of Israel.

    Exodus 39:6

    • הַשֹּׁ֔הַםhashohamthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the onyx
  • and the fourth row had a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper. These stones were mounted in gold filigree settings.

    Exodus 39:13

    • שֹׁ֖הַםshohamnoun · masculine singulartagged: an onyx

1 Chronicles

one use
  • Now with all my ability I have made provision for the house of my God—gold for the gold articles, silver for the silver, bronze for the bronze, iron for the iron, and wood for the wood, as well as onyx for the settings, turquoise, stones of various colors, all kinds of precious stones, and slabs of marble—all in abundance.

    1 Chronicles 29:2

    • שֹׁ֨הַםshohamnoun · masculine singulartagged: onyx

Job

one use
  • It cannot be valued in the gold of Ophir, in precious onyx or sapphire.

    Job 28:16

    • בְּשֹׁ֖הַםbeshohampreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: in onyx

Ezekiel

one use
  • You were in Eden, the garden of God. Every kind of precious stone adorned you: ruby, topaz, and diamond, beryl, onyx, and jasper, sapphire, turquoise, and emerald. Your mountings and settings were crafted in gold, prepared on the day of your creation.

    Ezekiel 28:13

    • שֹׁ֙הַם֙shohamnoun · masculine singulartagged: onyx

The letters

Gematria 345· 905 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →