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Daniel 10:12

in Daniel 10

“Do not be afraid, Daniel,” he said, “for from the first day that you purposed to understand and to humble yourself before your God, your words were heard, and I have come in response to them.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Then said he unto me, Fear not, Daniel; for from the first day that thou didst set thy heart to understand, and to humble thyself before thy God, thy words were heard: and I am come for thy words’ sake.

KJV

Then said he unto me, Fear not, Daniel: for from the first day that thou didst set thine heart to understand, and to chasten thyself before thy God, thy words were heard, and I am come for thy words.

This verse in Daniel 10

Commentary

14 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Daniel, Chapter Ten · Written before 420.

Verse 12. "And he said to me: 'Fear not, Daniel, for from the first day when thou didst set thine heart to understand and to afflict thyself in the sight of thy God (variant: thy Lord), thy words have been heard and granted, and I have come forth in response to thy words" (Vulgate: on account of thy words).

This site's exposition

an hand touched me

on Daniel 10:10-14

The delay is explained: “the prince of the kingdom of Persia opposed me for twenty-one days” until Michael came to help. Keil and Barnes name these princes as the text does; Michael Heiser reads them as a heavenly host set over the nations.

This site's exposition

your words were heard

For Ephrem, the first day was when Daniel began to fast. Jamieson, Fausset and Brown drew the lesson that words of prayer are heard at once before God, though the response may come later. Adam Clarke reads the man as sent in response to Daniel’s prayers.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers2 voices

A commentator

Ephrem the Syrian

COMMENTARY ON DANIEL 10:12 · Written before 373.

proposed

"From the first day," that is, from that day when you began to fast, being inflamed by the desire to learn those things that you asked, so that you persevered in praying and supplicating before your God. "Your words have been heard, and I have …

A commentator

Hippolytus of Rome

Commentary on Daniel 4.39.1-3 · Written before 235.

proposed

"And he raised me from my knees and said to me, 'Daniel cherished man, understand in the words which I myself will speak to you and stand up in your place because now I am sent to you.' And when he spoke this word I stood trembling and he said to me, 'Do not be afraid Daniel because from the first day which you gave your heart to understand and to be afflicted before God, your words were heard.'" [Daniel 10:10-12] Behold, how strong the piety of the righteous man, so that the future things which have not yet been manifested in this world, are revealed to the worthy alone. First he was made to understand by the angel Gabriel, then secondly, by the Lord himself he was made wise.

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

9 Yet heard I the voice of his words: and when I heard the voice of his words, then was I in a deep sleep on my face, and my face toward the ground. This vision is dated in the third year of Cyrus, that is, of his reign after the conquest of Babylon, his third year since Daniel became acquainted with him and a subject to him. A general idea of this prophecy (

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), to bring thee a gracious answer to thy prayers." Thus, when God's praying people call to him, he says, Here I am ( Isa. lviii. 9 ); what would you have with me? See the power of prayer, what glorious things it has, in its time, fetched from heaven, what strange discoveries!

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens+odd-straight-quotes

Then said he unto me, fear not, Daniel,....
6 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Note, As the entrance of God's word is enlightening to the upright, so the entrance of their prayers is pleasing to God, Ps. cxix. From the first day that we begin to look towards God in a way of duty he is ready to meet us in a way of mercy. Thus ready is God to hear prayer.

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

Prayer is heard at once in heaven, though the sensible answer may seem to be delayed. God's messenger was detained on the way (Da 10:13) by the opposition of the powers of darkness. If in our prayers amidst long protracted sorrows we believed God's angel is on his way to us, what consolation it would give us! for thy words--because of thy prayers.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

I am come for thy words - On account of thy prayers I am sent to comfort and instruct thee.
Then said he unto me, Fear not - Be not alarmed at my presence; do not fear that your devotions are not accepted, and that your prayers are not heard. For from the first day that thou didst set thine heart to understand - That is, by a season of extraordinary devotion.

Modern Voices2 voices

In Daniel 10 we see Daniel's prayers fueling a heavenly battle in which Gabriel is sent with a prophetic message but is delayed until Michael, the archangel, comes and fights this Persian principality.
As unusual as it sounds, the angel sent to answer Daniel’s prayers had been delayed for 21 days by the demonic resistance in the spiritual realm.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

and I have come because of your words I have come on this mission because of your words. Our Rabbis, however, explained in Tractate Yoma (77a): “and I came within the curtain because of you, for I was banned from its midst.”
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Daniel 10:12:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
has been standing against me to battle with me in heaven by requesting an extension for the kingdom for Persia to enable them to subjugate you (Israel). Behold twenty-one days that he has been standing against me.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Daniel 10:13:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 2 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

22 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֹּ֣אמֶרand he said

    vaiyomerH559 →5305 times

  • אֵלַי֮to me

    ʾelaiH413 →5510 times

  • אַל־may not

    ʾal-H408 →724 times

  • תִּירָ֣אyou fear

    tira'H3372 →315 times

  • דָנִיֵּאל֒O Daniel

    daniyelH1840 →24 times

  • כִּ֣י׀for

    kiH3588 →4482 times

  • מִן־from

    min-H4480 →1188 times

  • הַיּ֣וֹםthe day

    haiyomH3117 →2304 times

  • הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן<the> first

    harishonH7223 →182 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֨רwhich

    ʾasherH834 →5497 times

  • נָתַ֧תָּyou gave

    natataH5414 →2011 times

  • אֶֽת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • לִבְּךָ֛heart your

    libekhaH3820 →

  • לְהָבִ֧יןto understand

    lehavinH995 →170 times

  • וּלְהִתְעַנּ֛וֹתand to humble yourself

    ulehitanotH6031 →

  • לִפְנֵ֥י<to> before

    lifneiH6440 →2123 times

  • אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָGod your

    ʾeloheikhaH430 →2601 times

  • נִשְׁמְע֣וּthey were heard

    nishmeuH8085 →1159 times

  • דְבָרֶ֑יךָwords your

    devareikhaH1697 →1440 times

  • וַאֲנִי־and I

    vaani-H589 →874 times

  • בָ֖אתִיI have come

    vatiH935 →2568 times

  • בִּדְבָרֶֽיךָ׃on words your

    bidvareikhaH1697 →1440 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Isaiah 58:9

    Then you will call, and the LORD will answer; you will cry out, and He will say, ‘Here I am.’ If you remove the yoke from your midst, the pointing of the finger and…

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 29:12–13

      Then you will call upon Me and come and pray to Me, and I will listen to you.

    • Psalms 50:15

      Call upon Me in the day of trouble; I will deliver you, and you will honor Me.”

    • Isaiah 65:24

      Even before they call, I will answer, and while they are still speaking, I will hear.

    • Matthew 7:7–8

      Ask, and it will be given to you; seek, and you will find; knock, and the door will be opened to you.

  • Through

    Daniel 10:19

    “Do not be afraid, you who are highly precious,” he said. “Peace be with you! Be strong now; be very strong!” As he spoke with me, I was strengthened and said, “Speak, my lord,…

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 35:4

      Say to those with anxious hearts: “Be strong, do not fear! Behold, your God will come with vengeance. With divine retribution He will come to save you.”

    • Joshua 1:9

      Have I not commanded you to be strong and courageous? Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged, for the LORD your God is with you wherever you go.”

    • Judges 6:23

      But the LORD said to him, “Peace be with you. Do not be afraid, for you will not die.”

    • Daniel 9:23

      At the beginning of your petitions, an answer went out, and I have come to tell you, for you are highly precious. So consider the message and understand the vision:

Where this verse is studied

About Daniel

This page draws on 13 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Daniel; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblical Commentary on the Book of Daniel; Dutch Sheets, Give Him 15 daily devotional, "The Prince of Persia" (October 12, 2023); Ephrem the Syrian, COMMENTARY ON DANIEL 10:12; Hippolytus of Rome, Commentary on Daniel 4.39.1-3; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jane Hamon, Resisting the Prince Of Persia; Jerome, Commentary on Daniel, Chapter Ten; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Michael Heiser, The Unseen Realm.