2 Kings 12:1
in 2 Kings 12In the seventh year of Jehu, Joash became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem forty years. His mother’s name was Zibiah; she was from Beersheba.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
In the seventh year of Jehu began Jehoash to reign; and he reigned forty years in Jerusalem: and his mother’s name was Zibiah of Beer-sheba.
KJV
In the seventh year of Jehu Jehoash began to reign; and forty years reigned he in Jerusalem. And his mother’s name was Zibiah of Beer–sheba.
⋯
This verse in 2 Kings 12
Commentary
2 notes on this verseIn the seventh year of Jehu Jehoash began to reign,.... So that he reigned twenty one or twenty two years contemporary with Jehu's reign, for Jehu reigned twenty eight years: and forty years reigned he in Jerusalem; the same number of years David and Solomon reigned: and his mother's name was Zibiah of Beersheba; a city in the tribe of Simeon, in the extreme part of the land of Canaan southward; her name in the Chaldee dialect is Tabitha, the same with Dorcas in Greek, Act 9:36.
This site's exposition
his mother’s name was Zibiah
on 2 Kings 12:1-3
Jehoash begins a forty year reign, the same span the text gives David and Solomon, under a mother named from Beersheba on the kingdom's southern edge. The formula that carries the reign is scoped by its own clause: he did right all his days wherein Jehoiada the priest instructed him, a qualification the sequel bears out once the tutor is gone. The high places still stand through this good reign, as through nearly every reign of a king in Judah who does right, and the text records the worship there without excusing it.
The words behind it
14 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| בִּשְׁנַת־ | bishnat- | in year | H8141 → | 877 times |
| שֶׁ֤בַע | sheva' | seven | H7651 → | 394 times |
| לְיֵהוּא֙ | leyehu' | of Jehu | H3058 → | 58 times |
| מָלַ֣ךְ | malakh | he became king | H4427 → | 348 times |
| יְהוֹאָ֔שׁ | yehoash | Jehoash | H3060 → | 17 times |
| וְאַרְבָּעִ֣ים | vearbaim | and forty | H705 → | 136 times |
| שָׁנָ֔ה | shanah | year[s] | H8141 → | 877 times |
| מָלַ֖ךְ | malakh | he reigned | H4427 → | 348 times |
| בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | birushalim | in Jerusalem | H3389 → | 643 times |
| וְשֵׁ֣ם | veshem | and [the] name of | H8034 → | 864 times |
| אִמּ֔וֹ | ʾimo | mother his | H517 → | 220 times |
| צִבְיָ֖ה | tzivyah | [was] Zibiah | H6645 → | |
| מִבְּאֵ֥ר | mibeer | from Beer | H884 → | 68 times |
| שָֽׁבַע׃ | shava' | Sheba | H884 → | 68 times |
בִּשְׁנַת־in year
bishnat-H8141 →877 times
שֶׁ֤בַעseven
sheva'H7651 →394 times
לְיֵהוּא֙of Jehu
leyehu'H3058 →58 times
מָלַ֣ךְhe became king
malakhH4427 →348 times
יְהוֹאָ֔שׁJehoash
yehoashH3060 →17 times
וְאַרְבָּעִ֣יםand forty
vearbaimH705 →136 times
שָׁנָ֔הyear[s]
shanahH8141 →877 times
מָלַ֖ךְhe reigned
malakhH4427 →348 times
בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑םin Jerusalem
birushalimH3389 →643 times
וְשֵׁ֣םand [the] name of
veshemH8034 →864 times
אִמּ֔וֹmother his
ʾimoH517 →220 times
צִבְיָ֖ה[was] Zibiah
tzivyahH6645 →
מִבְּאֵ֥רfrom Beer
mibeerH884 →68 times
שָֽׁבַע׃Sheba
shava'H884 →68 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
2 Kings 9:27When King Ahaziah of Judah saw this, he fled up the road toward Beth-haggan. And Jehu pursued him, shouting, “Shoot him too!” So they shot Ahaziah in his chariot on the Ascent of Gur,…
it leads to
- Judges 1:27
At that time Manasseh failed to drive out the inhabitants of Beth-shean, Taanach, Dor, Ibleam, Megiddo, and their villages; for the Canaanites were determined to dwell in that land.
- Joshua 17:11
Within Issachar and Asher, Manasseh was assigned Beth-shean, Ibleam, Dor (that is, Naphath), Endor, Taanach, and Megiddo, each with their surrounding settlements.
- Judges 1:27
Through
2 Kings 11:21Joash was seven years old when he became king.
it leads to
- 2 Chronicles 24:1–14
Joash was seven years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem forty years. His mother’s name was Zibiah; she was from Beersheba.
- 2 Kings 22:1
Josiah was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem thirty-one years. His mother’s name was Jedidah daughter of Adaiah; she was from Bozkath.
- 2 Chronicles 24:1–14
Through
1 Chronicles 3:11Abijah was his son, Asa his son, Jehoshaphat his son, Joram his son, Ahaziah his son, Joash his son,
it leads to
- 2 Kings 8:24
And Jehoram rested with his fathers and was buried with them in the City of David. And his son Ahaziah reigned in his place.
- 2 Chronicles 21:17
So they went to war against Judah, invaded it, and carried off all the possessions found in the king’s palace, along with his sons and wives; not a son was left to him except…
- 2 Chronicles 21:1
And Jehoshaphat rested with his fathers and was buried with them in the City of David. And his son Jehoram reigned in his place.
- 2 Kings 11:21
Joash was seven years old when he became king.
- 2 Kings 8:24
About 2 Kings

Who and where
3 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PersonDivided kingdomJehuThe furious-driving commander anointed at Elisha's order who purged the house of Ahab and Baal from Israel — zealous for the LORD,…
- PlaceThe NegevBeershebaThe well of the oath at the south of the land, where Abraham made his covenant with Abimelech and planted a tamarisk, where Isaac…
- PlaceJerusalemJerusalemThe city David took from the Jebusites and made his capital, where Solomon built the temple, where Christ was crucified and rose,…
This page draws on John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
