2 Chronicles 20:34
in 2 Chronicles 20As for the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, from beginning to end, they are indeed written in the Chronicles of Jehu son of Hanani, which are recorded in the Book of the Kings of Israel.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, first and last, behold, they are written in the history of Jehu the son of Hanani, which is inserted in the book of the kings of Israel.
KJV
Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, first and last, behold, they are written in the book of Jehu the son of Hanani, who is mentioned in the book of the kings of Israel.
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This verse in 2 Chronicles 20
Commentary
6 notes on this verseNow the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, first and last,.... Those that were done at the beginning, and those that were done at the latter end of his reign: behold, they are written in the book of Jehu, the son of Hanani, who is mentioned in the book of the kings of Israel; see 1Ki 16:1, the same that reproved Jehoshaphat, 2Ch 19:
This site's exposition
Azubah the daughter of Shilhi
on 2 Chronicles 20:31-34
The regnal summary: twenty-five years, walking in the way of Asa, doing right in the sight of the LORD. The Howbeit at verse 33, the high places were not taken away, stands beside 17:6, which says he took them away, and the readings hold both: the royal reform removed them and popular use rebuilt them, for as yet the people had not prepared their hearts, the verse's own explanation. The rest of the acts are in the book of Jehu the son of Hanani, one of the named sources the Chronicler worked from and openly cites.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
5 And Jehoshaphat stood in the congregation of Judah and Jerusalem, in the house of the L ORD , before the new court, 6 And said, O L ORD God of our fathers, art not thou God in heaven? and rulest not thou over all the kingdoms of the heathen? and in thine hand is there not power and might, so that none is able to withstand thee?
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:94%@v5-6
This was the general character of his reign, that he did that which was right in the sight of the Lord, kept close to the worship of God himself and did what he could to keep his people close to it. But two things are here to be lamented:-- 1.
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
In the book of Jehu - This is totally lost, though it is evident that it was in being when the books of Chronicles were written.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Who is mentioned ... - Words which are now generally thought to mean “whose work was inserted into the Book of the Kings.” Of Israel - “Israel” is probably used here inexactly for “Judah” (compare 2Ch 12:6; 2Ch 21:2, 2Ch 21:4).
The words behind it
17 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ | veyeter | and [the] rest of | H3499 → | 102 times |
| דִּבְרֵ֣י | divrei | [the] matters of | H1697 → | 1440 times |
| יְהוֹשָׁפָ֔ט | yehoshafat | Jehoshaphat | H3092 → | 84 times |
| הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים | harishonim | <the> former | H7223 → | 182 times |
| וְהָאַחֲרֹנִ֑ים | vehaacharonim | and <the> latter | H314 → | 51 times |
| הִנָּ֣ם | hinam | there they | H2005 → | 316 times |
| כְּתוּבִ֗ים | ketuvim | [are] written | H3789 → | 224 times |
| בְּדִבְרֵי֙ | bedivrei | in [the] words of | H1697 → | 1440 times |
| יֵה֣וּא | yehu' | Jehu | H3058 → | 58 times |
| בֶן־ | ven- | [the] son of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| חֲנָ֔נִי | chanani | Hanani | H2607 → | 11 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ʾasher | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| הֹֽעֲלָ֔ה | hoalah | it was recorded | H5927 → | 890 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| סֵ֖פֶר | sefer | [the] scroll of | H5612 → | 186 times |
| מַלְכֵ֥י | malkhei | [the] kings of | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yisrael | Israel | H3478 → | 2507 times |
וְיֶ֙תֶר֙and [the] rest of
veyeterH3499 →102 times
דִּבְרֵ֣י[the] matters of
divreiH1697 →1440 times
יְהוֹשָׁפָ֔טJehoshaphat
yehoshafatH3092 →84 times
הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים<the> former
harishonimH7223 →182 times
וְהָאַחֲרֹנִ֑יםand <the> latter
vehaacharonimH314 →51 times
הִנָּ֣םthere they
hinamH2005 →316 times
כְּתוּבִ֗ים[are] written
ketuvimH3789 →224 times
בְּדִבְרֵי֙in [the] words of
bedivreiH1697 →1440 times
יֵה֣וּאJehu
yehu'H3058 →58 times
בֶן־[the] son of
ven-H1121 →4930 times
חֲנָ֔נִיHanani
chananiH2607 →11 times
אֲשֶׁ֣רwhich
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
הֹֽעֲלָ֔הit was recorded
hoalahH5927 →890 times
עַל־on
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
סֵ֖פֶר[the] scroll of
seferH5612 →186 times
מַלְכֵ֥י[the] kings of
malkheiH4428 →2525 times
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Israel
yisraelH3478 →2507 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
2 Chronicles 12:15Now the acts of Rehoboam, from first to last, are they not written in the records of Shemaiah the Prophet and of Iddo the Seer concerning the genealogies? There was war between Rehoboam and…
it leads to
- 2 Chronicles 9:29
As for the rest of the acts of Solomon, from beginning to end, are they not written in the Records of Nathan the Prophet, in the Prophecy of Ahijah the Shilonite, and in the…
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- 2 Chronicles 9:29
Through
2 Chronicles 19:2Jehu son of Hanani the seer went out to confront him and said to King Jehoshaphat, “Should you help the wicked and love those who hate the LORD? Because of this, the wrath of…
it leads to
- Psalms 139:21–22
Do I not hate those who hate You, O LORD, and detest those who rise against You?
- 2 John 1:10–11
If anyone comes to you but does not bring this teaching, do not receive him into your home or even greet him.
- 2 Chronicles 18:3
Ahab king of Israel asked Jehoshaphat king of Judah, “Will you go with me against Ramoth-gilead?” And Jehoshaphat replied, “I am like you, and my people are your people; we will join you in…
- Ephesians 5:11
Have no fellowship with the fruitless deeds of darkness, but rather expose them.
- James 4:4
You adulteresses! Do you not know that friendship with the world is hostility toward God? Therefore, whoever chooses to be a friend of the world renders himself an enemy of God.
- Psalms 139:21–22
Through
1 Kings 16:1Then the word of the LORD came to Jehu son of Hanani against Baasha, saying:
it leads to
- 2 Chronicles 19:2
Jehu son of Hanani the seer went out to confront him and said to King Jehoshaphat, “Should you help the wicked and love those who hate the LORD? Because of this, the wrath of…
- 1 Kings 16:7
Moreover, the word of the LORD came through the prophet Jehu son of Hanani against Baasha and his house, because of all the evil he had done in the sight of the LORD, provoking…
- 2 Chronicles 19:2
About 2 Chronicles

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; Keil, The Books of the Chronicles and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
