1 John 5:4
in 1 John 5because everyone born of God overcomes the world. And this is the victory that has overcome the world: our faith.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
For whatsoever is begotten of God overcometh the world: and this is the victory that hath overcome the world, even our faith.
KJV
For whatsoever is born of God overcometh the world: and this is the victory that overcometh the world, even our faith.
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This verse in 1 John 5
Commentary
19 notes on this verseA commentator
Smith Wigglesworth1859–1947
Ever Increasing Faith, Chapter 1: "Have Faith in God" (1924)
I say that, in the measure that a man has faith in Jesus, he is pure. He that believes that Jesus is the Christ overcomes the world. It is a faith that works by love.
This site's exposition
overcomes the world
on 1 John 5:4-5
Victory belongs to the new birth: this is the victory that has overcome the world: our faith, the aorist nikesasa naming a conquest already won. Its power lies in its object, that Jesus is the Son of God. The world of 2:15 to 17 is a beaten enemy.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
For whatever is born of God overcomes the world. And this is the victory that overcomes the world, our faith. After he has arranged these things in this way, he adds to what has already been said another thing that leads to the showing of …
Neither a Jew nor a pagan nor a heretic can do anything in the face of this victory which is ours through faith.
The Medieval Church3 voices
The connection is as follows: love consists in our keeping His commandments, because everyone born of God overcomes the world. Since the apostle pointed to the keeping of the commandments as the full proof of love for God, and some thought that God's commandments were …
This means that such a person has overcome all evil and ungodliness. For our faith has destroyed all ignorance and driven out all darkness.
For whatever is born of God overcomes the world. Therefore, God's commandments are not heavy because all who devote themselves to them in true devotion equally despise the adversities and blandishments of the world with equal mind, even loving death itself as the entrance to …
12 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church1 voice
And this is the victory that overcomes the world: our faith. Specifically, that faith which works through love; that faith by which we humbly seek the help of Him who said: In the world you will have tribulations, but take courage, I have overcome the …
The Puritans and the Awakening4 voices
Is born of God overcometh the world - Conquers whatever it can lay in the way, either to allure or fright the children of God from keeping his commandments. And this is the victory - The grand means of overcoming. Even our faith - Seeing all things are possible to him that believeth.
Faith is the cause of victory, the means, the instrument, the spiritual armour and artillery by which we overcome; for, (1.) In and by faith we cleave to Christ, in contempt of, and opposition to, the world. (2.) Faith works in and by love to God and Christ, and so withdraws us from the love of the world.
For whatsoever is born of God,....
He that is born of God is born for God, and consequently for another world. He has a temper and disposition that tend to a higher and better world; and he is furnished with such arms, or such a weapon, whereby he can repel and conquer this; as it is added, And this is the victory that overcometh the world, even our faith,
The Nineteenth Century7 voices
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2757: “Victorious Faith” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
WHAT is this "world" that we have to overcome? Did not God make the world and did He not see "everything that He had made and, behold, it was very good"? Yes, He did. But after sin entered this world, men came under its power and, now, by "the world" is meant all mankind who remain under the power of sin and are enemies of God.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
16:11). this is the victory that overcometh--Greek aorist, ". . . that hath (already) overcome the world": the victory (where faith is) hereby is implied as having been already obtained (1Jo 2:13;
THE epistles of John are perfumed with love. The word is continually occurring. while the Spirit enters into every sentence. Each letter is thoroughly soaked and impregnated with this heavenly honey. If he speaks of God, his name must be love; are the brethren mentioned, he loves them; and even of the world itself, he writes, “God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son.” From the opening to the conclusion, love is the manner, love the matter, love the motive, and love the aim.
THE epistles of John are perfumed with love. The word is continually occurring. while the Spirit enters into every sentence. Each letter is thoroughly soaked and impregnated with this heavenly honey. If he speaks of God, his name must be love; are the brethren mentioned, he loves them; and even of the world itself, he writes, “God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son.” From the opening to the conclusion, love is the manner, love the matter, love the motive, and love the aim. We stand, therefore, not a little astonished, to find such martial words in so peaceful a writing; for I hear a sound of war. It is not the voice of love, surely, that says,” He that is born of God overcometh the world.” Lo, here are strife and battle. The word “overcometh” seems to have in it something of the sword and warfare; of strife and contention; of agony and wrestling; so unlike the love which is smooth and gentle, which hath no harsh words within its lips; whose mouth is lined with velvet; whose words are softer than butter; whose utterances are more easily flowing than oil. Here we have war—war to the knife; for I read “Whatsoever is born of God overcometh the world;” strife until death; battle throughout life; fighting with a certainty of victory. How is it that the same gospel which always speaks of peace, here proclaims a warfare? How can it be? Simply because there is something in the world which is antagonistic to love; there are principles abroad which cannot bear light, and, therefore, before light can come, it must chase the darkness. Ere summer reigns, you know, it has to do battle with old winter, and to send it howling away in the winds of March, and shedding its tears in April showers. So also, before any great or good thing can have the mastery of this world, it must do battle for it.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2757: “Victorious Faith” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
WHAT is this "world" that we have to overcome? Did not God make the world and did He not see "everything that He had made and, behold, it was very good"? Yes, He did. But after sin entered this world, men came under its power and, now, by "the world" is meant all mankind who remain under the power of sin and are enemies of God. "The world" means the whole corrupt mass of human society out of which God has taken a people whom He has chosen for Himself, whom He quickens by His Divine Spirit and whose business it is to overcome the world. They will find that the world— the power of evil—will war against them and they also must war against it! And the issue of the battle must not long be doubtful. There remains for us only one of two courses—either the world must overcome us and we must yield to it—or else we must overcome the world and cause it to submit to us. The Apostle helps us to understand what he means by "the world" by what he says in the third verse. "This is the love of God, that we keep His commandments. And His commandments are not grievous." Now, anything which makes us think that God's will is grievous is of the spirit of the world, against which we have to fight. If, for instance, we are tempted to think that the restrictions of God's Law—His commandments and precepts are too stringent, it is the spirit of the world which tempts us to think so, for, "His commandments are not grievous" to those who truly love Him. It is only to the rebellious world that the restrictions of God appear to be too stringent, or that the commands of Christ become burdensome. If we are suffering pain or poverty, or whatever form of trial we may be called to endure, if we are tempted to say, "God is dealing harshly with us, He is unkind to us," that, also, is manifesting the spirit of the world against which we are to contend until we conquer it.
Whatsoever is born of God - Παν το γεγεννημενον· Whatsoever (the neuter for the masculine) is begotten of God: overcometh the world. “I understand by this,” says Schoettgen, “the Jewish Church, or Judaism, which is often termed עולם הזה olam hazzeh, this world. The reasons which induce me to think so are, 1. Because this κοσμος, world, denied that the Messiah was come; but the Gentiles did not oppose this principle.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
For whatsoever is born of God overcometh the world - The world, in its maxims, and precepts, and customs, does not rule him, but he is a freeman. The idea is, that there is a conflict between religion and the world, and that in the heart of every true Christian religion secures the victory, or triumphs. In Joh 16:33, the Saviour says, “Be of good cheer; I have overcome the world.” See the notes at that verse. He obtained a complete triumph over him “who rules the darkness of the world,” and laid the foundation for a victory by his people over all vice, error, and sin. John makes this affirmation of all who are born of God. “Whatsoever,” or, as the Greek is, “Everything which is begotten of God,” (πᾶν τὸ γεγενημένον pan to gegenēmenon;) meaning to affirm, undoubtedly, that “in every instance” where one is truly regenerated, there is this victory over the world. See the Jas 4:4 note; 1Jn 2:15-16 note. It is one of the settled maxims of religion, that every man who is a true Christian gains a victory over the world; and consequently a maxim as settled, that where the spirit of the world reigns supremely in the heart, there is no true religion. But, if this be a true principle, how many professed Christians are there who are strangers to all claims of piety - for how many are there who are wholly governed by the spirit of this world! And this is the victory - This is the source or means of the victory which is thus achieved. Even our faith - Faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, 1Jn 5:5. He overcame the world, Joh 16:33, and it is by that faith which makes us one with him, and that imbues us with his Spirit, that we are able to do it also.
The words behind it
22 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ὅτι | hoti | For | G3754 → | 1292 times |
| πᾶν | pan | everyone | G3956 → | 1235 times |
| τὸ | to | who | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| γεγεννημένον | gegennemenon | born | G1080 → | 97 times |
| ἐκ | ek | of | G1537 → | 911 times |
| τοῦ | tou | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| θεοῦ | theou | God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| νικᾷ | nika | overcomes | G3528 → | 28 times |
| τὸν | ton | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| κόσμον· | kosmon | world; | G2889 → | 185 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| αὕτη | haute | this | G3778 → | 1381 times |
| ἐστὶν | estin | is | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| ἡ | he | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| νίκη | nike | victory | G3529 → | |
| ἡ | he | which | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| νικήσασα | nikesasa | having overcome | G3528 → | 28 times |
| τὸν | ton | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| κόσμον, | kosmon | world: | G2889 → | 185 times |
| ἡ | he | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| πίστις | pistis | faith | G4102 → | |
| ἡμῶν. | hemon | of us. | G3165 → | 1936 times |
ὅτιFor
hotiG3754 →1292 times
πᾶνeveryone
panG3956 →1235 times
τὸwho
toG3588 →19766 times
γεγεννημένονborn
gegennemenonG1080 →97 times
ἐκof
ekG1537 →911 times
τοῦ<the>
touG3588 →19766 times
θεοῦGod
theouG2316 →1312 times
νικᾷovercomes
nikaG3528 →28 times
τὸνthe
tonG3588 →19766 times
κόσμον·world;
kosmonG2889 →185 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
αὕτηthis
hauteG3778 →1381 times
ἐστὶνis
estinG1510 →2333 times
ἡthe
heG3588 →19766 times
νίκηvictory
nikeG3529 →
ἡwhich
heG3588 →19766 times
νικήσασαhaving overcome
nikesasaG3528 →28 times
τὸνthe
tonG3588 →19766 times
κόσμον,world:
kosmonG2889 →185 times
ἡthe
heG3588 →19766 times
πίστιςfaith
pistisG4102 →
ἡμῶν.of us.
hemonG3165 →1936 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
John 16:33I have told you these things so that in Me you may have peace. In the world you will have tribulation. But take courage; I have overcome the world!”
it leads to
- John 14:27
Peace I leave with you; My peace I give to you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled; do not be afraid.
- 2 Thessalonians 3:16
Now may the Lord of peace Himself give you peace at all times and in every way. The Lord be with all of you.
- 1 John 4:4
You, little children, are from God and have overcome them, because greater is He who is in you than he who is in the world.
- Philippians 4:7
And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.
- John 14:1
“Do not let your hearts be troubled. You believe in God; believe in Me as well.
- John 14:27
Through
1 John 4:4You, little children, are from God and have overcome them, because greater is He who is in you than he who is in the world.
it leads to
- Romans 8:37
No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through Him who loved us.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Romans 8:31
What then shall we say in response to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?
- 1 John 4:16
And we have come to know and believe the love that God has for us. God is love; whoever abides in love abides in God, and God in him.
- Romans 8:37
Where this verse is studied
By subject
Faith34 verses
On this page
Studies8
About 1 John

This page draws on 15 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the New Testament; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Andreas of Caesarea, CATENA; Bede, Commentary on the Catholic Epistles; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2757: “Victorious Faith” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Charles Spurgeon, The New Park Street Pulpit, Sermon No. 14: “The Victory of Faith” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Cyril of Alexandria, CATENA; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Oecumenius, Commentary on 1 John; Smith Wigglesworth, Ever Increasing Faith, Chapter 1: "Have Faith in God" and Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 1 John.
