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1 Chronicles 1:33

in 1 Chronicles 1

The sons of Midian: Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All of these were Keturah’s sons.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And the sons of Midian: Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the sons of Keturah.

KJV

And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Henoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these are the sons of Keturah.

This verse in 1 Chronicles 1

Commentary

2 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

The sons of Abraham

on 1 Chronicles 1:28-34

The Chronicler's sorting rule shows itself: Ishmael's twelve princes and Keturah's sons are listed first and finished, and then the line the book cares about is taken up last, and Abraham begat Isaac. The non-elect branches are honored with their names and dismissed from the story in the same breath, the pattern Genesis itself set with its toledoth and Esau's list before Jacob's. Nothing is said against the other sons; they are simply not where this book is going.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

The great promise of the Messiah was transmitted from Adam to Seth, from him to Shem, from him to Eber, and so to the Jewish nation, who were intrusted above all nations with that sacred treasure, 'till the promise was performed, and the Messiah was come: and then that nation was made not a people.

The words behind it

11 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּבְנֵ֣יand [the] sons of

    uveneiH11214930 times

  • מִדְיָ֗ןMidian

    midyanH408059 times

  • עֵיפָ֤הEphah

    ʾeifahH58915 times

  • וָעֵ֙פֶר֙and Epher

    vaeferH60814 times

  • וַחֲנ֔וֹךְand Hanoch

    vachanokhH258516 times

  • וַאֲבִידָ֖עand Abida

    vaavida'H28

  • וְאֶלְדָּעָ֑הand Eldaah

    veeldaahH420

  • כָּל־all

    kol-H36055413 times

  • אֵ֖לֶּהthese

    ʾelehH428746 times

  • בְּנֵ֥י[were] [the] sons of

    beneiH11214930 times

  • קְטוּרָֽה׃ סKeturah

    keturahH6989

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

5 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Isaiah 60:6

    Caravans of camels will cover your land, young camels of Midian and Ephah, and all from Sheba will come, bearing gold and frankincense and proclaiming the praises of the LORD.

    it leads to

    • Matthew 2:11

      On coming to the house, they saw the Child with His mother Mary, and they fell down and worshiped Him. Then they opened their treasures and presented Him with gifts of gold and frankincense…

    • Psalms 72:10

      May the kings of Tarshish and distant shores bring tribute; may the kings of Sheba and Seba offer gifts.

    • Psalms 72:15

      Long may he live! May gold from Sheba be given him. May people ever pray for him; may they bless him all day long.

    • Judges 6:5

      For the Midianites came with their livestock and their tents like a great swarm of locusts. They and their camels were innumerable, and they entered the land to ravage it.

    • Genesis 25:3–4

      Jokshan was the father of Sheba and Dedan. And the sons of Dedan were the Asshurites, the Letushites, and the Leummites.

Where this verse is studied

About 1 Chronicles

Cedars Are Cut Down for the Jerusalem Temple, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Cedars Are Cut Down for the Jerusalem Temple, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Keil, The Books of the Chronicles and W. H. Bennett, The Books of Chronicles (Expositor's Bible).