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1 Chronicles 1:9

in 1 Chronicles 1

The sons of Cush: Seba, Havilah, Sabta, Raamah, and Sabteca. The sons of Raamah: Sheba and Dedan.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And the sons of Cush: Seba, and Havilah, and Sabta, and Raama, and Sabteca. And the sons of Raamah: Sheba, and Dedan.

KJV

And the sons of Cush; Seba, and Havilah, and Sabta, and Raamah, and Sabtecha. And the sons of Raamah; Sheba, and Dedan.

This verse in 1 Chronicles 1

Commentary

5 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth--The three sons of this patriarch are enumerated, partly because they were the founders of the new world, and partly because the fulfilment of Noah's prophecy (Ge 9:25-27) could not otherwise appear to have been verified.

This site's exposition

The sons of Ham

on 1 Chronicles 1:8-16

Here the list breaks for one clause of story: Cush was the father of Nimrod, who began to be a mighty one on the earth. Everything around it is trimmed to names. The line runs on through Mizraim and Canaan, whose peoples fill the conquest narratives.

This site's exposition

The sons of Raamah: Sheba and Dedan

These Cushite names follow Genesis 10:7. Sheba and Dedan appear again at verse 32 as sons of Jokshan, and a Sheba is a son of Joktan at verse 22. The same names stand in three lines of the table.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), contain the sacred line of Christ from Adam to Abraham, and are inserted in his pedigree, Luke iii. 34-38 , the order ascending as here it descends. This genealogy proves the falsehood of that reproach, As for this man, we know not whence he is.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Seba, and Havilah - “Sindi and Hindi, and Semadaei, and Libyes and the Zingitae; but the sons of the Mauritanians, Demargad and Mesag.” - T.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

began to be a mighty man on the earth He began to make wars and [perform] mighty deeds on the earth.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on I Chronicles 1:10:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
And Arab begat Nimrod, who was the chief of those who would be warriors in sin, who shed innocent blood and rebelled [ m'rod ] before the LORD.
Targum · Targum of I Chronicles 1:10, via Sefaria, Sefaria Community Translation

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 1 further source is cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

11 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּבְנֵ֣יand [the] sons of

    uveneiH1121 →4930 times

  • כ֔וּשׁCush

    khushH3568 →29 times

  • סְבָא֙Seba

    seva'H5434 →

  • וַחֲוִילָ֔הand Havilah

    vachavilahH2341 →

  • וְסַבְתָּ֥אand Sabta

    vesavta'H5454 →

  • וְרַעְמָ֖אand Raamah

    vera'ma'H7484 →

  • וְסַבְתְּכָ֑אand Sabteca

    vesavtekha'H5455 →

  • וּבְנֵ֥יand [the] sons of

    uveneiH1121 →4930 times

  • רַעְמָ֖אRaamah

    ra'ma'H7484 →

  • שְׁבָ֥אSheba

    sheva'H7614 →23 times

  • וּדְדָֽן׃ סand Dedan

    udedanH1719 →

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

Where this verse is studied

About 1 Chronicles

King David Playing the Harp, Gerard van Honthorst, 1622. Public domain.
King David Playing the Harp, Gerard van Honthorst, 1622. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Berean Standard Bible, Genesis 10:7; Berean Standard Bible, Genesis 25:3; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; Keil, The Books of the Chronicles and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.