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1 Chronicles 1:23

in 1 Chronicles 1

Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. All these were sons of Joktan.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

and Ophir, and Havilah, and Jobab. All these were the sons of Joktan.

KJV

And Ophir, and Havilah, and Jobab. All these were the sons of Joktan.

This verse in 1 Chronicles 1

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth--The three sons of this patriarch are enumerated, partly because they were the founders of the new world, and partly because the fulfilment of Noah's prophecy (Ge 9:25-27) could not otherwise appear to have been verified.

This site's exposition

The sons of Shem

on 1 Chronicles 1:17-27

Shem's line carries a second clause of story, kept from Genesis 10:25: Peleg was named so because in his days the earth was divided. The list then runs from Shem to Abram in ten names, and verse 27 closes the chapter's first movement: and Abram (that is, Abraham).

This site's exposition

Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab

Ophir became the name of a land of gold, and David sets aside gold of Ophir for the temple in 1 Chronicles 29:4. Havilah also appears among the sons of Cush in verse 9. With Jobab, Joktan's branch closes.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

The great promise of the Messiah (says bishop Patrick) was translated from Adam to Seth, from him to Shem, from him to Eber, and so to the Hebrew nation, who were entrusted, above all nations, with that sacred treasure, till the promise was performed and the Messiah had come, and then that nation was made not a people.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), contain the sacred line of Christ from Adam to Abraham, and are inserted in his pedigree, Luke iii. 34-38 , the order ascending as here it descends. This genealogy proves the falsehood of that reproach, As for this man, we know not whence he is.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

And Ophir - “Whence gold is brought.” And Havilah; “whence pearls are brought.” - T.

The words behind it

10 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH853 →10935 times

  • אוֹפִ֥ירOphir

    ʾofirH211 →

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH853 →10935 times

  • חֲוִילָ֖הHavilah

    chavilahH2341 →

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH853 →10935 times

  • יוֹבָ֑בJobab

    yovavH3103 →9 times

  • כָּל־all

    kol-H3605 →5413 times

  • אֵ֖לֶּהthese

    ʾelehH428 →746 times

  • בְּנֵ֥י[were] [the] sons of

    beneiH1121 →4930 times

  • יָקְטָֽן׃ סJoktan

    yaketanH3355 →6 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Genesis 2:11

    The name of the first river is Pishon; it winds through the whole land of Havilah, where there is gold.

    it leads to

    • 1 Samuel 15:7

      Then Saul struck down the Amalekites all the way from Havilah to Shur, which is east of Egypt.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Genesis 25:18

      Ishmael’s descendants settled from Havilah to Shur, which is near the border of Egypt as you go toward Asshur. And they lived in hostility toward all their brothers.

    • Genesis 10:29

      Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. All these were sons of Joktan.

  • Through

    Job 22:24

    and consign your gold to the dust and the gold of Ophir to the stones of the ravines,

    it leads to

    • 1 Kings 9:28

      They sailed to Ophir and imported gold from there—420 talents—and delivered it to Solomon.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

  • Through

    Genesis 25:18

    Ishmael’s descendants settled from Havilah to Shur, which is near the border of Egypt as you go toward Asshur. And they lived in hostility toward all their brothers.

    it leads to

    • Genesis 16:12

      He will be a wild donkey of a man, and his hand will be against everyone, and everyone’s hand against him; he will live in hostility toward all his brothers.”

    • Genesis 20:1

      Now Abraham journeyed from there to the region of the Negev and settled between Kadesh and Shur. While he was staying in Gerar,

  • Through

    Isaiah 13:12

    I will make man scarcer than pure gold, and mankind rarer than the gold of Ophir.

    it leads to

    • Job 28:16

      It cannot be valued in the gold of Ophir, in precious onyx or sapphire.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Isaiah 4:1

      In that day seven women will take hold of one man and say, “We will eat our own bread and provide our own clothes. Just let us be called by your name. Take away…

Where this verse is studied

About 1 Chronicles

King David Playing the Harp, Gerard van Honthorst, 1622. Public domain.
King David Playing the Harp, Gerard van Honthorst, 1622. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Berean Standard Bible, Genesis 10:29; Berean Standard Bible, 1 Chronicles 29:4; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Keil, The Books of the Chronicles and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.