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1 John 2:3

in 1 John 2

By this we can be sure that we have come to know Him: if we keep His commandments.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And hereby we know that we know him, if we keep his commandments.

KJV

And hereby we do know that we know him, if we keep his commandments.

This verse in 1 John 2

Commentary

17 notes on this verse
And hereby we do know that we know him - To wit, by that which follows, we have evidence that we are truly acquainted with him, and with the requirements of his religion; that is, that we are truly his friends. The word “him” in this verse, seems to refer to the Saviour. On the meaning of the word “know,” see the notes at Joh 17:

This site's exposition

By this we can be sure that we have come to know Him

on 1 John 2:3-4

Assurance is tied to obedience: we can be sure that we have come to know Him: if we keep His commandments. The claim I know Him without obedience is named a lie, answering the boast of those who had left. The words the truth is not in him repeat 1:8.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers5 voices

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

Ten Homilies on 1 John 1 · Written before 430.

proposed

"And in this we do know Him, if we keep His commandments." What commandments? "He that saith, I know Him, and keepeth not His commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him." But still thou askest, What commandments? "But whoso," saith he, "keepeth His word, in him verily is the love of God perfected." Let us see whether this same commandment be not called love. For we were asking, what commandments, and he saith, "But whoso keepeth His word, in him verily is the love of God perfected." Mark the Gospel, whether this be not the commandment: "A new commandment," saith the Lord, "give I unto you, that ye love one another."

A commentator

Didymus the Blind

COMMENTARY ON 1 JOHN · Written before 398.

proposed

Often in the Scriptures the word know means not just being aware of something but having personal experience of it. Jesus did not know sin, not because he was unaware of what it is but because he never committed it himself. For although he is …

A commentator

Cyprian

Epistle XXIV · Written before 258.

proposed

To these glorious beginnings of confession and the omens of a victorious warfare, has been added the maintenance of discipline, which I observed from the vigour of your letter that you lately sent to your colleagues joined with you to the Lord in confession, with anxious admonition, that the sacred precepts of the Gospel and the commandments of life once delivered to us should be kept with firm and rigid observance.

A commentator

Clement of Alexandria

From the Latin Translation of Cassiodorus · Written before 215.

proposed

"And by this we know that we know Him, if we keep His commandments." For the Gnostic also does the Works which pertain to the province of virtue. But he who performs the works is not necessarily also a Gnostic. For a man may be a doer of right works, and yet not a knower of the mysteries of science. Finally, knowing that some works are performed from fear of punishment, and some on account of the promise of reward, he shows the perfection of the man gifted with knowledge, who fulfils his works by love.

A commentator

Oecumenius

Commentary on 1 John · Written before 550.

proposed

"And by this we know that we have come to know him, if we keep his commandments." "And by this we know." When John had said above that those who believed in the Lord have fellowship with him (1 Jn. 1:6), he now presents what …
10 more voices on this verse

The Medieval Church3 voices

A commentator

Andreas of Caesarea

CATENA · Written before 614.

proposed

John shows here that true knowledge means demonstrating that one is faithful to Christ by obeying his commandments.

A commentator

Bede

Commentary on the Catholic Epistles · Written before 735.

proposed

And by this we know that we have come to know Him, if we keep His commandments. Which commandments he means, he explains subsequently, that is, love.

A commentator

Theophylact of Ohrid

Commentary on 1 John · Written before 1107.

proposed

It is customary for this blessed man to use the same words to designate different things, as for example in the verse: "He was in the world, and the world was made through Him, and the world did not know Him" (John 1:10). So now …

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

A careful conscientious obedience to his commands shows that the apprehension and knowledge of these things are graciously impressed upon the soul; and therefore it must follow in the reverse that he that saith, I know him, and keepeth not his commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him,

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament (1755)

proposed

And hereby we know that we truly and savingly know him - As he is the advocate, the righteous, the propitiation. If we keep his commandments - Particularly those of faith and love.

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:84%@v1-6

And hereby we do know that we know him,....

The Nineteenth Century4 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

hereby--Greek, "in this." "It is herein," and herein only, that we know (present tense) that we have knowledge of (perfect tense, once-for-all obtained and continuing knowledge of) Him" (1Jo 2:4, 13, 14). Tokens whereby to discern grace are frequently given in this Epistle.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase+odd-straight-quotes

THE Epistles of John possess and combine certain qualities which seem, at the first blush, to stand opposite as the poles to one another. Their style of expression is simple, chaste, and unadorned. Short words are used. For the most part words of one syllable—such little homely words as a young child might easily spell. And the sense is so clear and obvious, that the captious critic or the astute reasoner must be puzzled to distort it. Yet there is no lack of dignity in the language, and as for the matter of these Epistles, it is grand and sublime.
THE Epistles of John possess and combine certain qualities which seem, at the first blush, to stand opposite as the poles to one another. Their style of expression is simple, chaste, and unadorned. Short words are used. For the most part words of one syllable—such little homely words as a young child might easily spell. And the sense is so clear and obvious, that the captious critic or the astute reasoner must be puzzled to distort it. Yet there is no lack of dignity in the language, and as for the matter of these Epistles, it is grand and sublime. Where would you turn in the pages of the New Testament, save only to the book of the Revelation, given by the pen of the same writer, for more notable mystery? The language charms our ears, while the Truth it expresses holds us in awe. There are deep meanings and veiled mysteries here. Albeit the hidden wisdom which baffles finite thought is not couched in strange terms, but declared in such plain speech as trips lightly off the tongue, and yet sinks deeply into the heart. Again, the spirit of John is love, all love. Every line he writes is perfumed with charity. And yet to what close self-examination, to what a severe testing does he put us! How truly may it be said that these Epistles are a touchstone by which we may discern between the true gold and the counterfeit! Generous but discriminating, glowing with affection but rigid in fidelity, the Apostle mingles caution with caress, and qualifies the most soothing consolations with such stern warnings, that in well-near every sentence he constrains us to deep searching of heart. The text is a case in point. With a wise discrimination he draws a contrast between him who knows that he knows Christ, and him who says that he knows Christ.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

And hereby we do know that we know him - If we keep the commandments of God, loving him with all our heart, and our neighbor as ourselves, we have the fullest proof that we have the true saving knowledge of God and his Christ. The Gnostics pretended to much knowledge, but their knowledge left them in possession of all their bad passions and unholy habits; they, therefore, gave no proof that they had known either God or his Son Jesus - nor is any man properly acquainted with God, who is still under the power of his sins.

The words behind it

12 Greek words

Every Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    John 14:15

    If you love Me, you will keep My commandments.

    it leads to

    • John 14:21–24

      Whoever has My commandments and keeps them is the one who loves Me. The one who loves Me will be loved by My Father, and I will love him and reveal Myself to him.”

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • 2 John 1:6

      And this is love, that we walk according to His commandments. This is the very commandment you have heard from the beginning, that you must walk in love.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • 1 John 2:3–5

      By this we can be sure that we have come to know Him: if we keep His commandments.

    • 1 John 5:2–3

      By this we know that we love the children of God: when we love God and keep His commandments.

    • John 15:10–14

      If you keep My commandments, you will remain in My love, just as I have kept My Father’s commandments and remain in His love.

  • Through

    John 15:10

    If you keep My commandments, you will remain in My love, just as I have kept My Father’s commandments and remain in His love.

    it leads to

    • John 14:15

      If you love Me, you will keep My commandments.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • 1 John 5:3

      For this is the love of God, that we keep His commandments. And His commandments are not burdensome,

    • 1 John 3:21–24

      Beloved, if our hearts do not condemn us, we have confidence before God,

Where this verse is studied

About 1 John

Saint John the Evangelist, El Greco and workshop, about 1605, Museo del Prado. Public domain.
Saint John the Evangelist, El Greco and workshop, about 1605, Museo del Prado. Public domain.
This page draws on 16 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the New Testament; Andreas of Caesarea, CATENA; Augustine of Hippo, Ten Homilies on 1 John 1; Bede, Commentary on the Catholic Epistles; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 922: “Sincerity And Duplicity” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Clement of Alexandria, From the Latin Translation of Cassiodorus; Cyprian, Epistle XXIV; Didymus the Blind, COMMENTARY ON 1 JOHN; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Oecumenius, Commentary on 1 John and Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 1 John.