Jonah3chapter 3

Targum Jonathan on Jonah 3:1

And this was the word of prophecy from before the LORD with Jonah again, saying:

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Radak on Jonah 3:2

"Get up..[call out] that which I speak"- [Meaning,] that I spoke to you already and also that which I am now speaking to you, that you should call out to it [the city] that it will be overturned because of their evil.

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Radak on Jonah 3:3

"And he got up..a city great to God."- [When it comes to] anything which one wants to enlarge, [one should] juxtapose it with God in a way that increases its size, like [it says in the following phrases]: "Like the mountains of God," (Tehillim:7) "The cedars of God,"(Tehillim:11) "A flame of God from its darkness."

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Rashi on Jonah 3:4

overturned Destroyed. [He did not say, “Destroyed,” because “overturned” has two meanings, bad and good. If they do not repent, it will be destroyed; if they repent, then “overturned” refers to the people of Nineveh, that they will be changed from bad to good, and they will repent.

Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

Radak on Jonah 3:5

"And they believed"- because the sailors were in the city and they testified about Yonah that they had cast him into the sea, and the rest of his story as it happened. This is why they believed his prophecy and repented completely.

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Rashi on Jonah 3:10

and God will relent —He will think about the evil to repent of it.

Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg