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Zechariah 3:6

in Zechariah 3

Then the angel of the LORD gave this charge to Joshua:

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And the angel of Jehovah protested unto Joshua, saying,

KJV

And the angel of the Lord protested unto Joshua, saying,

This verse in Zechariah 3

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Zechariah · Written before 420.

(Vers. 6, 7.) And the angel of the Lord stood and testified to the angel of the Lord saying: Thus says the Lord of hosts: If you walk in my ways and keep my custody, you shall also judge my house and keep my courts and I will give you those who walk among those who stand here.

This site's exposition

the angel of the LORD gave this charge to Joshua

on Zechariah 3:6-7

The restored office comes with a charge: “If you walk in My ways and keep My instructions, then you will govern My house”. Joshua is also promised “a place among these who are standing here”, among the attendants of the vision itself.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

And the Angel of the Lord protested unto Joshua, saying. He not only gave his word, but annexed his oath; he called as it were heaven and earth to witness; and this he did to confirm the faith of Joshua in the promises he was about to make, as well as in the blessings of grace bestowed upon him; as the pardon of his sins, the justification of his person, and acceptance with God.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Christ is a high priest, as Joshua was, for sinners and sufferers, to mediate for those that have been under guilt and wrath. And it was fit that Joshua should understand the priesthood of Christ, because all the virtue of his priesthood, its value and usefulness to the church, depended upon and was derived from the priesthood of Christ.

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

And the angel of the Lord protested - Solemnly (etymologically, called God to witness) as in, “Did I not make thee swear by the Lord and protested unto thee” 1Ki 2:42, laying it as an obligation upon him. The charge is given to Joshua, and in him to all successive high priests, while Israel should continue to be God’s people, as the condition of their acceptance.

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

protested--proceeded solemnly to declare. A forensic term for an affirmation on oath (Heb 6:17, 18). God thus solemnly states the end for which the priesthood is restored to the people, His own glory in their obedience and pure worship, and their consequent promotion to heavenly honor.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase

The words behind it

5 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיָּ֙עַד֙and he admonished

    vaiyaadH5749 →

  • מַלְאַ֣ךְ[the] angel of

    malakhH4397 →213 times

  • יְהוָ֔הYahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • בִּיהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ<in> Joshua

    bihoshua'H3091 →218 times

  • לֵאמֹֽר׃<to> saying

    lemorH559 →5305 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Hosea 12:4

    Yes, he struggled with the angel and prevailed; he wept and sought His favor; he found Him at Bethel and spoke with Him there—

    it leads to

    • Genesis 35:15

      Jacob called the place where God had spoken with him Bethel.

    • 1 Thessalonians 4:17

      After that, we who are alive and remain will be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And so we will always be with the Lord.

    • Malachi 3:1

      “Behold, I will send My messenger, who will prepare the way before Me. Then the Lord whom you seek will suddenly come to His temple—the Messenger of the covenant, in whom you delight—see, He…

  • Through

    Jeremiah 11:7

    For from the time I brought your fathers out of the land of Egypt until today, I strongly warned them again and again, saying, ‘Obey My voice.’

    it leads to

    • 2 Chronicles 36:15

      Again and again the LORD, the God of their fathers, sent word to His people through His messengers because He had compassion on them and on His dwelling place.

    • Ephesians 4:17

      So I tell you this, and insist on it in the Lord, that you must no longer walk as the Gentiles do, in the futility of their thinking.

    • Exodus 15:26

      saying, “If you will listen carefully to the voice of the LORD your God, and do what is right in His eyes, and pay attention to His commands, and keep all His statutes, then…

    • 1 Samuel 8:9

      Now listen to them, but you must solemnly warn them and show them the manner of the king who will reign over them.”

    • Exodus 23:21–22

      Pay attention to him and listen to his voice; do not defy him, for he will not forgive rebellion, since My Name is in him.

Where this verse is studied

About Zechariah

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Carl Friedrich Keil, The Twelve Minor Prophets; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Zechariah; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.