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Numbers 10:4

in Numbers 10

But if only one is sounded, then the leaders, the heads of the clans of Israel, are to gather before you.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And if they blow but one, then the princes, the heads of the thousands of Israel, shall gather themselves unto thee.

KJV

And if they blow but with one trumpet, then the princes, which are heads of the thousands of Israel, shall gather themselves unto thee.

This verse in Numbers 10

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

the whole congregation is to assemble before you

on Numbers 10:3-4

Both trumpets blown together bring the whole nation to the door of the tent, and one trumpet brings the princes only. The signal carries its own address, so a man knows from the sound whether he is called.

This site's exposition

if only one is sounded

One trumpet calls only the leaders, the heads of the clans, and Jamieson, Fausset and Brown say they met to consult on public affairs. Matthew Henry reasons that a lesser signal suited the men who ought to lead the way in every good thing. The leaders answer to less.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And if they blow but with one trumpet,....

The words behind it

9 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְאִם־and if

    veim-H518 →1069 times

  • בְּאַחַ֖תon one [trumpet]

    beachatH259 →971 times

  • יִתְקָ֑עוּthey will give a blast

    yitkauH8628 →69 times

  • וְנוֹעֲד֤וּand they will gather together

    venoaduH3259 →29 times

  • אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙to you

    ʾeleikhaH413 →5510 times

  • הַנְּשִׂיאִ֔יםthe leaders

    hanesiimH5387 →134 times

  • רָאשֵׁ֖י[the] heads of

    rasheiH7218 →599 times

  • אַלְפֵ֥י[the] families of

    ʾalfeiH505 →505 times

  • יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Israel

    yisraelH3478 →2507 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Exodus 18:21

    Furthermore, select capable men from among the people—God-fearing, trustworthy men who are averse to dishonest gain. Appoint them over the people as leaders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens.

    it leads to

    • Acts 6:3

      Therefore, brothers, select from among you seven men confirmed to be full of the Spirit and wisdom. We will appoint this responsibility to them

    • 2 Chronicles 19:5–10

      He appointed judges in the land, in each of the fortified cities of Judah.

    • Deuteronomy 1:13–17

      Choose for yourselves wise, understanding, and respected men from each of your tribes, and I will appoint them as your leaders.”

    • Deuteronomy 16:18–19

      You are to appoint judges and officials for your tribes in every town that the LORD your God is giving you. They are to judge the people with righteous judgment.

    • 2 Samuel 23:3

      The God of Israel spoke; the Rock of Israel said to me, ‘He who rules the people with justice, who rules in the fear of God,

  • Through

    Deuteronomy 1:15

    So I took the leaders of your tribes, wise and respected men, and appointed them as leaders over you—as commanders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens, and as officers for your…

    it leads to

    • Deuteronomy 16:18

      You are to appoint judges and officials for your tribes in every town that the LORD your God is giving you. They are to judge the people with righteous judgment.

    • Exodus 18:25–26

      So Moses chose capable men from all Israel and made them heads over the people as leaders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens.

    • Ephesians 4:11

      And it was He who gave some to be apostles, some to be prophets, some to be evangelists, and some to be pastors and teachers,

Where this verse is studied

About Numbers

The Brazen Serpent, Anthony van Dyck, 1618 to 1620. Public domain.
The Brazen Serpent, Anthony van Dyck, 1618 to 1620. Public domain.

This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.