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Joshua 14:6

in Joshua 14

Then the sons of Judah approached Joshua at Gilgal, and Caleb son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite said to him, “You know what the LORD said to Moses the man of God at Kadesh-barnea about you and me.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Then the children of Judah drew nigh unto Joshua in Gilgal: and Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite said unto him, Thou knowest the thing that Jehovah spake unto Moses the man of God concerning me and concerning thee in Kadesh-barnea.

KJV

Then the children of Judah came unto Joshua in Gilgal: and Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenezite said unto him, Thou knowest the thing that the Lord said unto Moses the man of God concerning me and thee in Kadesh–barnea.

This verse in Joshua 14

Commentary

7 notes on this verse

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

On the Duties of the Clergy 3.8.55-56 · Written before 397.

However, he [the Lord] said they should not come to that land which they had refused, as a penalty for their unbelief; but their children and wives, who had not murmured, and who, owing to their sex and age, were guiltless, should receive the promised inheritance of that land. So the bodies of those of twenty years old and upwards fell in the desert. The punishment of the rest was put aside. But they who had gone up with Joshua, and had thought fit to dissuade the people, died without delay of a great plague.

This site's exposition

Moses the man of God at Kadesh-barnea

on Joshua 14:6-7

Caleb comes before the lot is cast, because he is asking for no share of what the lot will assign. He calls Moses "the man of God", a title Scripture first gives at Deuteronomy 33:1, and this verse is the next place it is said.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

In Gilgal - Where the division of the land was designed and begun, though it was executed and finished at Shiloh. The Kenezite - Of the posterity of Kenaz. The Lord said - In general, the promise he made us of possessing this land; and for my part, that which is expressed here, ver. 9.

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Then the children of Judah came unto Joshua in Gilgal,....

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenezite - In the note on the parallel place, Num 32:12, it is said Kenaz was probably the father of Jephunneh, and that Jephunneh not Caleb, was the Kenezite; but still, allowing this to be perfectly correct, Caleb might also be called the Kenezite, as it appears to have been a family name, for Othniel, his nephew and son-in-law, is called the son of Kenaz, Jos 15:17; Jdg 1:13, and 1Ch 4:13; and a grandson of Caleb is also called the son of Kenaz, 1Ch 4:

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

The claim of Caleb to the mountains of Hebron as his personal and family possessions was founded on a solemn promise of Moses, forty-five years before (Nu 14:24;

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The children of Judah - No doubt, in particular, the kinsmen of Caleb, and perhaps other leading men of the tribe. These came before Joshua, with Caleb, in order to make it manifest that they supported his claim, to be secured in the possessions promised him by Moses before the general allotment should be made to the tribes (compare the marginal references).

The words behind it

29 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיִּגְּשׁ֨וּand they approached

    vaiyigeshuH5066 →125 times

  • בְנֵֽי־[the] descendants of

    venei-H1121 →4930 times

  • יְהוּדָ֤הJudah

    yehudahH3063 →819 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H413 →5510 times

  • יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙Joshua

    yehoshua'H3091 →218 times

  • בַּגִּלְגָּ֔לat <the> Gilgal

    bagilgalH1537 →41 times

  • וַיֹּ֣אמֶרand he said

    vaiyomerH559 →5305 times

  • אֵלָ֔יוto him

    ʾelavH413 →5510 times

  • כָּלֵ֥בCaleb

    kalevH3612 →35 times

  • בֶּן־[the] son of

    ben-H1121 →4930 times

  • יְפֻנֶּ֖הJephunneh

    yefunehH3312 →16 times

  • הַקְּנִזִּ֑יthe Kenizzite

    hakeniziH7074 →

  • אַתָּ֣הyou

    ʾatahH859 →1094 times

  • יָדַ֡עְתָּyou know

    yada'taH3045 →945 times

  • אֶֽת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • הַדָּבָר֩the word

    hadavarH1697 →1440 times

  • אֲשֶׁר־which

    ʾasher-H834 →5497 times

  • דִּבֶּ֨רhe spoke

    diberH1696 →1141 times

  • יְהוָ֜הYahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H413 →5510 times

  • מֹשֶׁ֣הMoses

    moshehH4872 →765 times

  • אִישׁ־[the] man of

    ʾish-H376 →1663 times

  • הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים<the> God

    haelohimH430 →2601 times

  • עַ֧לon

    ʾalH5921 →5755 times

  • אֹדוֹתַ֛יcauses my

    ʾodotaiH182 →

  • וְעַ֥לand on

    vealH5921 →5755 times

  • אֹדוֹתֶ֖יךָcauses your

    ʾodoteikhaH182 →

  • בְּקָדֵ֥שׁat Kadesh

    bekadeshH6947 →20 times

  • בַּרְנֵֽעַ׃Barnea

    barnea'H6947 →20 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Numbers 14:24

    But because My servant Caleb has a different spirit and has followed Me wholeheartedly, I will bring him into the land he has entered, and his descendants will inherit it.

    it leads to

    • Joshua 14:6–14

      Then the sons of Judah approached Joshua at Gilgal, and Caleb son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite said to him, “You know what the LORD said to Moses the man of God at Kadesh-barnea about…

    • Numbers 14:6–9

      Joshua son of Nun and Caleb son of Jephunneh, who were among those who had spied out the land, tore their clothes

    • Numbers 32:11–12

      ‘Because they did not follow Me wholeheartedly, not one of the men twenty years of age or older who came out of Egypt will see the land that I swore to give Abraham, Isaac,…

    • Deuteronomy 1:36

      except Caleb son of Jephunneh. He will see it, and I will give him and his descendants the land on which he has set foot, because he followed the LORD wholeheartedly.”

    • Acts 11:23

      When he arrived and saw the grace of God, he rejoiced and encouraged them all to abide in the Lord with all their hearts.

  • Through

    Numbers 13:6

    from the tribe of Judah, Caleb son of Jephunneh;

    it leads to

    • Numbers 13:30

      Then Caleb quieted the people before Moses and said, “We must go up and take possession of the land, for we can certainly conquer it!”

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Numbers 14:30

      Surely none of you will enter the land in which I swore to settle you, except Caleb son of Jephunneh and Joshua son of Nun.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Numbers 14:6

      Joshua son of Nun and Caleb son of Jephunneh, who were among those who had spied out the land, tore their clothes

Where this verse is studied

About Joshua

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrose of Milan, On the Duties of the Clergy 3.8.55-56; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.