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Isaiah 42:12

in Isaiah 42

Let them give glory to the LORD and declare His praise in the islands.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Let them give glory unto Jehovah, and declare his praise in the islands.

KJV

Let them give glory unto the Lord, and declare his praise in the islands.

This verse in Isaiah 42

Commentary

7 notes on this verse

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Commentary on Isaiah · Written before 1274.

Second, he foretells the spreading of divine praise: they shall give glory to the Lord, in others, not only in themselves, below: I will send of them that shall be saved, to the Gentiles (Isa 66:19). Mystically, all this refers to the conversion of the …

This site's exposition

Sing to the LORD a new song

on Isaiah 42:10-12

The prediction is answered with worship, Sing to the LORD a new song. The call widens to the desert and its cities and the villages of Kedar. The new song follows the new things of verse 9, a fresh act of God answered by a fresh song.

This site's exposition

declare His praise in the islands

The call ends where verse 10 began, in the islands, so the praise runs from the far coasts to the desert of Kedar and back. Gill thinks of the islands of Greece and the Aegean. Aquinas reads the glory as carried to others and joins it to Isaiah 66:19.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Isaiah · Written before 420.

proposed

(Verses 11-12) Let the desert and its cities lift up: in the houses shall Cedar dwell, praise you inhabitants of Petra, they shall shout from the top of the mountains. They shall give glory to the Lord, and his praise in the islands they shall declare. LXX: Let the wilderness lift up its voice and its towns, the settlements where Kedar dwells. The inhabitants of the rocks will rejoice, they will shout from the mountaintops. They will give glory to God; they will declare his virtues in the islands.

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

Let them give glory unto the Lord,.... For all the great and good things he has done for them, in sending his Gospel to them, calling them by his grace, enlightening their minds, and revealing his Son in them, and making them partakers of the blessings of his grace, and entitling them to eternal glory and happiness: and declare his praise in the islands; as on the western continent, and the isles of it; so on the eastern continent, and the islands of it, the islands of Greece, the islands in the Aegean sea.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

It comes all to one whether we make these verses (as some do) the song itself that is to be sung by the Gentile world or a prophecy of what God will do to make way for the singing of that song, that evangelical new song. He will appear in his power and glory more than ever.

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

Let them give glory ... in the islands - (see the note at Isa 41:1). Let the distant regions praise God.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

The desert and its cities shall raise [their voice] their voice in song.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Isaiah 42:11:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

6 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • יָשִׂ֥ימוּlet them give

    yasimuH7760 →584 times

  • לַֽיהוָ֖הto Yahweh

    layahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • כָּב֑וֹדglory

    kavodH3519 →200 times

  • וּתְהִלָּת֖וֹand praise his

    utehilatoH8416 →56 times

  • בָּאִיִּ֥יםin the islands

    baiyimH339 →36 times

  • יַגִּֽידוּ׃let them declare

    yagiduH5046 →370 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Psalms 22:27

    All the ends of the earth will remember and turn to the LORD. All the families of the nations will bow down before Him.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 86:9

      All the nations You have made will come and bow before You, O Lord, and they will glorify Your name.

    • Isaiah 45:22

      Turn to Me and be saved, all the ends of the earth; for I am God, and there is no other.

    • Revelation 7:9–12

      After this I looked and saw a multitude too large to count, from every nation and tribe and people and tongue, standing before the throne and before the Lamb. They were wearing white robes…

    • Psalms 2:8

      Ask Me, and I will make the nations Your inheritance, the ends of the earth Your possession.

    • Isaiah 49:6

      He says: “It is not enough for You to be My Servant, to raise up the tribes of Jacob, and to restore the protected ones of Israel. I will also make You a light…

  • Through

    Isaiah 42:4

    He will not grow weak or discouraged before He has established justice on the earth. In His law the islands will put their hope.”

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 55:5

      Surely you will summon a nation you do not know, and nations who do not know you will run to you. For the LORD your God, the Holy One of Israel, has bestowed glory…

    • Genesis 49:10

      The scepter will not depart from Judah, nor the staff from between his feet, until Shiloh comes and the allegiance of the nations is his.

    • Isaiah 53:2–12

      He grew up before Him like a tender shoot, and like a root out of dry ground. He had no stately form or majesty to attract us, no beauty that we should desire Him.

Where this verse is studied

About Isaiah

The Prophet Isaiah, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Prophet Isaiah, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jerome, Commentary on Isaiah; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Isaiah.