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Ezekiel 8:10

in Ezekiel 8

So I went in and looked, and engraved all around the wall was every kind of crawling creature and detestable beast, along with all the idols of the house of Israel.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

So I went in and saw; and behold, every form of creeping things, and abominable beasts, and all the idols of the house of Israel, portrayed upon the wall round about.

KJV

So I went in and saw; and behold every form of creeping things, and abominable beasts, and all the idols of the house of Israel, pourtrayed upon the wall round about.

This verse in Ezekiel 8

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Ezekiel · Written before 420.

(Verse 10) And I entered and saw: and behold, every likeness of creeping things and abomination of animals: and all the idols of the house of Israel were depicted on the wall all around. Not only did the idol of Zele stand at the entrance of the northern gate, but also all the walls of the Temple were painted with various images of idols: so that there was no animal that the painting on the wall did not show.

This site's exposition

every form of creeping things

on Ezekiel 8:10-13

Behind the door stands a room painted with every form of creeping things and abominable beasts, Egyptian-style animal worship carried into the temple's own precinct, and before the painted wall stand seventy elders with censers, Jaazaniah the son of Shaphan named among them though his father served Josiah's reform (2 Kings 22:8-10). Their reasoning is given in their own words, the Lord seeth us not; the Lord hath forsaken the earth, a practical atheism among the very men responsible for teaching the law, and verse 13 repeats the summons, turn thee yet again, before a third and worse abomination. Wesley notes the naming of Shaphan's son by name as deliberate, the corruption reaching a family that had stood for reform only one generation earlier.

The record, by era

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

And saw - every form of creeping things - It is very likely that these images pourtrayed on the wall were the objects of Egyptian adoration: the ox, the ape, the dog, the crocodile, the ibis, the scarabaeus or beetle, and various other things. It appears that these were privately worshipped by the sanhedrin or great Jewish council, consisting of seventy or seventy-two persons, six chosen out of every tribe, as representatives of the people.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

and Jaazaniah the son of Shaphan He was of high esteem, and his generation was learning from him; therefore, He took particular offense at him.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Ezekiel 8:11:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 6 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

17 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וָאָבוֹא֮and I went

    vaavo'H9352568 times

  • וָֽאֶרְאֶה֒and I saw

    vaerehH72001300 times

  • וְהִנֵּ֨הand there!

    vehinehH2009843 times

  • כָל־every

    khol-H36055413 times

  • תַּבְנִ֜יתform of

    tavnitH840320 times

  • רֶ֤מֶשׂcreeping thing

    remesH7431

  • וּבְהֵמָה֙and animal

    uvehemahH929190 times

  • שֶׁ֔קֶץdetestable thing

    sheketzH8263

  • וְכָל־and all

    vekholH36055413 times

  • גִּלּוּלֵ֖י[the] idols of

    giluleiH154448 times

  • בֵּ֣ית[the] house of

    beitH10042046 times

  • יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsrael

    yisraelH34782507 times

  • מְחֻקֶּ֥ה[was] carved

    mechukehH2707

  • עַל־on

    ʾal-H59215755 times

  • הַקִּ֖ירthe wall

    hakirH702375 times

  • סָבִ֥יב׀all around

    savivH5439336 times

  • סָבִֽיב׃all around

    savivH5439336 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Exodus 20:4

    You shall not make for yourself an idol in the form of anything in the heavens above, on the earth below, or in the waters beneath.

    it leads to

    • Deuteronomy 5:8

      You shall not make for yourself an idol in the form of anything in the heavens above, on the earth below, or in the waters beneath.

    • Leviticus 26:1

      “You must not make idols for yourselves or set up a carved image or sacred pillar; you must not place a sculpted stone in your land to bow down to it. For I am…

    • Deuteronomy 4:15–19

      So since you saw no form of any kind on the day the LORD spoke to you out of the fire at Horeb, be careful

    • Psalms 97:7

      All worshipers of images are put to shame— those who boast in idols. Worship Him, all you gods!

    • Leviticus 19:4

      Do not turn to idols or make for yourselves molten gods. I am the LORD your God.

  • Through

    Romans 1:23

    and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images of mortal man and birds and animals and reptiles.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 106:20

      They exchanged their Glory for the image of a grass-eating ox.

    • Jeremiah 2:11

      Has a nation ever changed its gods, though they are no gods at all? Yet My people have exchanged their Glory for useless idols.

    • Acts 17:29

      Therefore, being offspring of God, we should not think that the Divine Being is like gold or silver or stone, an image formed by man’s skill and imagination.

Where this verse is studied

About Ezekiel

The Prophet Ezekiel — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
The Prophet Ezekiel — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblical Commentary on the Prophecies of Ezekiel; Jerome, Commentary on Ezekiel and John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament.