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Ezekiel 7:15

in Ezekiel 7

The sword is outside; plague and famine are within. Those in the country will die by the sword, and those in the city will be devoured by famine and plague.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

The sword is without, and the pestilence and the famine within: he that is in the field shall die with the sword; and he that is in the city, famine and pestilence shall devour him.

KJV

The sword is without, and the pestilence and the famine within: he that is in the field shall die with the sword; and he that is in the city, famine and pestilence shall devour him.

This verse in Ezekiel 7

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Ezekiel · Written before 420.

on Ezekiel 7:15-16

(Verse 15, 16.) The sword is outside, and pestilence and famine are within. Those who are in the field will die by the sword; and those who are in the city will be consumed by pestilence and famine. And those who escape will be saved; they will be on the mountains like doves of the valleys, trembling. Each one in their own wickedness. The seventy, the doves of the valleys, or as Theodotus translated, the meditators, remained completely silent.

This site's exposition

the sword is without

on Ezekiel 7:15-16

Three instruments close in from every direction, the sword without, the pestilence and the famine within, so that whichever way a person turns, siege or open field, one of the three finds him. Verse 16 allows a remnant to escape to the mountains, but only to grieve there, all of them mourning, every one for his iniquity, which Henry reads as the chapter's own answer to any hope that escape means acquittal: the survivors mourn because they know the cause was their own, not merely Babylon's army.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Sin had abounded both in city and country, Iliacos intra muros peccator et extra--Trojans and Greeks offend alike; and therefore among both desolations are made. None of those that are marked for death shall escape: There shall none of them remain.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

They sound the shofar When the enemy comes upon them, they prepare themselves for war, but no one will go out to fight.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Ezekiel 7:14:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

14 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • הַחֶ֣רֶבthe sword

    hacherevH2719413 times

  • בַּח֔וּץ[is] on the outside

    bachutzH2351164 times

  • וְהַדֶּ֥בֶרand <the> pestilence

    vehadeverH169849 times

  • וְהָרָעָ֖בand <the> famine

    veharaavH7458101 times

  • מִבָּ֑יִת[are] from inside

    mibayitH10042046 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֤ר[the one] who

    ʾasherH8345497 times

  • בַּשָּׂדֶה֙[is] in the open country

    basadehH7704334 times

  • בַּחֶ֣רֶבby the sword

    bacherevH2719413 times

  • יָמ֔וּתhe will die

    yamutH4191839 times

  • וַאֲשֶׁ֣רand [the one] who

    vaasherH8345497 times

  • בָּעִ֔יר[is] in the city

    bairH58921090 times

  • רָעָ֥בfamine

    raavH7458101 times

  • וָדֶ֖בֶרand pestilence

    vadeverH169849 times

  • יֹאכֲלֶֽנּוּ׃it will consume him

    yokhalenuH398810 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Ezekiel 5:12

    A third of your people will die by plague or be consumed by famine within you, a third will fall by the sword outside your walls, and a third I will scatter to every…

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 5:2

      When the days of the siege have ended, you are to burn up a third of the hair inside the city; you are also to take a third and slash it with the sword…

    • Jeremiah 15:2

      If they ask you, ‘Where shall we go?’ you are to tell them that this is what the LORD says: ‘Those destined for death, to death; those destined for the sword, to the sword;…

    • Jeremiah 43:10–11

      Then tell them that this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: ‘I will send for My servant Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and I will set his throne over these…

    • Ezekiel 12:14

      And I will scatter to every wind all the attendants around him and all his troops, and I will draw a sword to chase after them.

  • Through

    Lamentations 1:20

    See, O LORD, how distressed I am! I am churning within; my heart is pounding within me, for I have been most rebellious. Outside, the sword bereaves; inside, there is death.

    it leads to

    • Lamentations 2:11

      My eyes fail from weeping; I am churning within. My heart is poured out in grief over the destruction of the daughter of my people, because children and infants faint in the streets of…

    • Isaiah 16:11

      Therefore my heart laments for Moab like a harp, my inmost being for Kir-heres.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 14:18

    If I go out to the country, I see those slain by the sword; if I enter the city, I see those ravaged by famine! For both prophet and priest travel to a land…

    it leads to

    • Lamentations 1:20

      See, O LORD, how distressed I am! I am churning within; my heart is pounding within me, for I have been most rebellious. Outside, the sword bereaves; inside, there is death.

    • Jeremiah 8:10

      Therefore I will give their wives to other men and their fields to new owners. For from the least of them to the greatest, all are greedy for gain; from prophet to priest, all…

About Ezekiel

The Prophet Ezekiel — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
The Prophet Ezekiel — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblical Commentary on the Prophecies of Ezekiel; Jerome, Commentary on Ezekiel and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.