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Exodus 25:11

in Exodus 25

Overlay it with pure gold both inside and out, and make a gold molding around it.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold, within and without shalt thou overlay it, and shalt make upon it a crown of gold round about.

KJV

And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold, within and without shalt thou overlay it, and shalt make upon it a crown of gold round about.

This verse in Exodus 25

Commentary

5 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

A crown of gold round about - A border, or, as the Septuagint have it, κυματια χρυσα στεπτα κυκλω, waves of gold wreathed round about.

This site's exposition

make an ark of shittim wood

on Exodus 25:10-13

The first object described is the ark, and the chapter works outward from it to the mercy seat above it and then to the table and candlestick that stand outside the vail. It is acacia wood overlaid with pure gold within and without, so the gold runs over a surface no one would ever see. The rings and the staves are commanded in the same breath as the box, before anyone has been told where it is going.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

And these holy places made with hands were the figures of the true, Heb. ix, 24. The gospel-church is the true tabernacle which the Lord pitched, and not man, Heb. viii, 2. The body of Christ, in and by which he made atonement, was the greater and more perfect tabernacle, Heb. ix, 11.

quarantine:near-duplicate (2026-07-29) — near-dup(64%, 2 voices)

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

11 ) or witness, Acts vii. The gospel of Christ is also called a testimony or witness, Matt. xxiv. That the tables of the law were carefully preserved in the ark for the purpose, to teach us to make much of the word of God, and to hide it in our hearts, in our innermost thoughts, as the ark was placed in the holy of holies.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-citation-number+unbalanced-parens

And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold,....

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

The plural [ and ‘they’ shall make ] refers back to the children of Israel mentioned above. 96 Above, Verse. But afterwards Scripture states: And thou shalt overlay it, 97 Verse. And thou shalt cast for it. Verse.
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Exodus 25:10:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
They shall make an ark of acacia wood, two and one-half amohs long, one and one-half amohs wide, and one and one-half amohs high.
Targum · Onkelos Exodus 25:10, via Sefaria, Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 5 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

12 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְצִפִּיתָ֤and you will overlay

    vetzipitaH682347 times

  • אֹתוֹ֙<obj.> it

    ʾotoH85310935 times

  • זָהָ֣בgold

    zahavH2091389 times

  • טָה֔וֹרpure

    tahorH288994 times

  • מִבַּ֥יִתfrom inside

    mibayitH10042046 times

  • וּמִח֖וּץand from outside

    umichutzH2351164 times

  • תְּצַפֶּ֑נּוּyou will overlay it

    tetzappenuH682347 times

  • וְעָשִׂ֧יתָand you will make

    veasitaH62132628 times

  • עָלָ֛יוon it

    ʾalavH59215755 times

  • זֵ֥רa molding

    zerH221310 times

  • זָהָ֖בgold

    zahavH2091389 times

  • סָבִֽיב׃all around

    savivH5439336 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    1 Kings 6:20

    The inner sanctuary was twenty cubits long, twenty cubits wide, and twenty cubits high. He overlaid the inside with pure gold, and he also overlaid the altar of cedar.

    it leads to

    • 1 Kings 7:48

      Solomon also made all the furnishings for the house of the LORD: the golden altar; the golden table on which was placed the Bread of the Presence;

    • Exodus 30:1–3

      “You are also to make an altar of acacia wood for the burning of incense.

    • 1 Kings 6:22

      So he overlaid with gold the whole interior of the temple, until everything was completely finished. He also overlaid with gold the entire altar that belonged to the inner sanctuary.

  • Through

    2 Chronicles 3:4

    The portico at the front, extending across the width of the temple, was twenty cubits long and twenty cubits high. He overlaid the inside with pure gold.

    it leads to

    • Acts 3:11

      While the man clung to Peter and John, all the people were astonished and ran to them in the walkway called Solomon’s Colonnade.

    • John 10:23

      and Jesus was walking in the temple courts in Solomon’s Colonnade.

    • Acts 5:12

      The apostles performed many signs and wonders among the people, and with one accord the believers gathered together in Solomon’s Colonnade.

  • Through

    Exodus 25:24

    Overlay it with pure gold and make a gold molding around it.

    it leads to

    • 1 Kings 6:20–22

      The inner sanctuary was twenty cubits long, twenty cubits wide, and twenty cubits high. He overlaid the inside with pure gold, and he also overlaid the altar of cedar.

  • Through

    Exodus 30:3

    Overlay with pure gold the top and all the sides and horns, and make a molding of gold around it.

    it leads to

    • Exodus 25:24

      Overlay it with pure gold and make a gold molding around it.

Where this verse is studied

About Exodus

The Giving of the Law on Mount Sinai, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Giving of the Law on Mount Sinai, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.