2 Samuel 16:14
in 2 Samuel 16Finally, the king and all the people with him arrived, exhausted. And there he refreshed himself.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And the king, and all the people that were with him, came weary; and he refreshed himself there.
KJV
And the king, and all the people that were with him, came weary, and refreshed themselves there.
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This verse in 2 Samuel 16
Commentary
4 notes on this verseAnd the king, and all the people that were with him, came weary,.... With their journey, and through grief and trouble at what they met with: and refreshed themselves there: that is, at Bahurim, with food and rest; which revived their spirits, and put as it were new life and soul into them, as the word used signifies. Josephus (y) says, when David came to Jordan, he refreshed his weary men. (y) Antiqu. l. 7. c. 9. sect. 4.
This site's exposition
threw stones at him, and cast dust
on 2 Samuel 16:13-14
Shimei keeps pace on the hillside the whole way, stones and dust added to the curse already spoken, so that the abuse is not one outburst but a running accompaniment to the king's flight. Verse fourteen closes the scene on David's side of the chapter with three plain words, came weary, and refreshed themselves there, before the narrative crosses over to Absalom's camp for the rest of the chapter. The chapter's structure itself argues David's case: while the king absorbs curses on a hillside, the son he fled is about to take counsel that will cost him everything.
This site's exposition
arrived, exhausted
John Gill notes that the word for refreshed means that new life and soul were put into them. He places the rest at Bahurim, while Josephus puts it at the Jordan. Hushai's warning at 17:16 will soon send them on again.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
15 And Absalom, and all the people the men of Israel, came to Jerusalem, and Ahithophel with him. 16 And it came to pass, when Hushai the Archite, David's friend, was come unto Absalom, that Hushai said unto Absalom, God save the king, God save the king. 17 And Absalom said to Hushai, Is this thy kindness to thy friend? why wentest thou not with thy friend?
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — verbatim-scripture
The words behind it
9 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיָּבֹ֥א | vaiyavo' | and he came | H935 → | 2568 times |
| הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ | hamelekh | the king | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| וְכָל־ | vekhol | and all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| הָעָ֥ם | haam | the people | H5971 → | 1873 times |
| אֲשֶׁר־ | ʾasher- | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| אִתּ֖וֹ | ʾito | [was] with him | H854 → | 929 times |
| עֲיֵפִ֑ים | ʾayefim | exhausted | H5889 → | |
| וַיִּנָּפֵ֖שׁ | vaiyinafesh | and he refreshed himself | H5314 → | |
| שָֽׁם׃ | sham | there | H8033 → | 834 times |
וַיָּבֹ֥אand he came
vaiyavo'H935 →2568 times
הַמֶּ֛לֶךְthe king
hamelekhH4428 →2525 times
וְכָל־and all
vekholH3605 →5413 times
הָעָ֥םthe people
haamH5971 →1873 times
אֲשֶׁר־which
ʾasher-H834 →5497 times
אִתּ֖וֹ[was] with him
ʾitoH854 →929 times
עֲיֵפִ֑יםexhausted
ʾayefimH5889 →
וַיִּנָּפֵ֖שׁand he refreshed himself
vaiyinafeshH5314 →
שָֽׁם׃there
shamH8033 →834 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About 2 Samuel

This page draws on John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
