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2 Kings 25:19

in 2 Kings 25

Of those still in the city, he took a court official who had been appointed over the men of war, as well as five royal advisors. He also took the scribe of the captain of the army, who had enlisted the people of the land, and sixty men who were found in the city.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

and out of the city he took an officer that was set over the men of war; and five men of them that saw the king’s face, who were found in the city; and the scribe, the captain of the host, who mustered the people of the land; and threescore men of the people of the land, that were found in the city.

KJV

And out of the city he took an officer that was set over the men of war, and five men of them that were in the king’s presence, which were found in the city, and the principal scribe of the host, which mustered the people of the land, and threescore men of the people of the land that were found in the city:

This verse in 2 Kings 25

Commentary

5 notes on this verse
Out of the city - This clause shows that the five persons mentioned in 2Ki 25:18 were taken out of the temple. Five men - Or, “seven men,” according to Jer 52:25. It is impossible to say which of the two numbers is correct. Of them that were in the king’s presence - See the margin. A mode of speech arising from the custom of Eastern rulers to withdraw themselves as much as possible from the view of their subjects.

This site's exposition

took Seraiah the chief priest

on 2 Kings 25:18-21

Seraiah the chief priest is named as Jehozadak's father at 1 Chr 6:14-15, the priest whose son goes into captivity, and Ezra 7:1 traces Ezra's own priestly line back through this same Seraiah, so the generation that ends the kingdom is also the generation the return will be built from. Zephaniah the second priest is commonly read as the man Zedekiah twice sent to Jeremiah at Jer 21:1 and 37:3, a name that had already crossed the siege narrative before it reaches Riblah. All are slain there, and the chapter closes the formal kingdom in one sentence: so Judah was carried away out of their land.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

That it was the holy city, where was the testimony of Israel; but that glory has departed, for Solomon's temple is burnt to the ground (

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

five men of them that were in the king's presence--that is, who belonged to the royal retinue. It is probable that there were five at first, and that other two were found afterwards (Jer 52:25).

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

And five men of them that were in the king’s presence - These were principal counselors, and confidential officers. In Jer 52:25, it is said he took seven men who were near the king’s person, and the same number is found in the Arabic in this place; and the Chaldee has no less than fifty men; but in Jeremiah this, as well as all the rest of the versions, reads seven. Probably they were no more than five at first, or, perhaps Jeremiah reckoned with the five the officer that was set over the men of war, and the principal scribe of the host mentioned here, as two with the five; and thus made seven in the whole.

The words behind it

33 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּמִן־and from

    umin-H44801188 times

  • הָעִ֡ירthe city

    hairH58921090 times

  • לָקַח֩he took

    lakachH3947966 times

  • סָרִ֨יסa court-official

    sarisH563142 times

  • אֶחָ֜דone

    ʾechadH259971 times

  • אֲֽשֶׁר־who

    ʾasher-H8345497 times

  • ה֥וּאhe

    hu'H19311879 times

  • פָקִ֣יד׀[was] overseer

    fakidH6496

  • עַל־over

    ʾal-H59215755 times

  • אַנְשֵׁ֣י[the] men of

    ʾansheiH582566 times

  • הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה<the> war

    hamilchamahH4421320 times

  • וַחֲמִשָּׁ֨הand five

    vachamishahH2568343 times

  • אֲנָשִׁ֜יםmen

    ʾanashimH582566 times

  • מֵרֹאֵ֤יfrom [those who] saw

    meroeiH72001300 times

  • פְנֵֽי־<of> [the] face of

    fenei-H64402123 times

  • הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙the king

    hamelekhH44282525 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֣רwho

    ʾasherH8345497 times

  • נִמְצְא֣וּthey were found

    nimtzeuH4672455 times

  • בָעִ֔ירin the city

    vairH58921090 times

  • וְאֵ֗תand <obj.>

    veetH85310935 times

  • הַסֹּפֵר֙the scribe

    hasoferH5608159 times

  • שַׂ֣ר[the] commander of

    sarH8269421 times

  • הַצָּבָ֔אthe army

    hatzava'H6635485 times

  • הַמַּצְבִּ֖אwho mustered

    hamatzbi'H6633

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • עַ֣ם[the] people of

    ʾamH59711873 times

  • הָאָ֑רֶץthe land

    haaretzH7762504 times

  • וְשִׁשִּׁ֥יםand sixty

    veshishimH8346

  • אִישׁ֙man

    ʾishH3761663 times

  • מֵעַ֣םfrom [the] people of

    meamH59711873 times

  • הָאָ֔רֶץthe land

    haaretzH7762504 times

  • הַֽנִּמְצְאִ֖יםwho were found

    hanimtzeimH4672455 times

  • בָּעִֽיר׃in the city

    bairH58921090 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

3 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Esther 1:14

    His closest advisors were Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, and Memucan, the seven princes of Persia and Media who had personal access to the king and ranked highest in the kingdom.

    it leads to

    • Ezra 7:14

      You are sent by the king and his seven counselors to evaluate Judah and Jerusalem according to the Law of your God, which is in your hand.

    • Matthew 18:10

      See that you do not look down on any of these little ones. For I tell you that their angels in heaven always see the face of My Father in heaven.

    • Revelation 22:4

      They will see His face, and His name will be on their foreheads.

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Kings

Zedekiah's Sons Are Slaughtered before His Eyes — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Zedekiah's Sons Are Slaughtered before His Eyes — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.