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2 Chronicles 28:16

in 2 Chronicles 28

At that time King Ahaz sent for help from the king of Assyria.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

At that time did king Ahaz send unto the kings of Assyria to help him.

KJV

At that time did king Ahaz send unto the kings of Assyria to help him.

This verse in 2 Chronicles 28

Commentary

5 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

The kings of Assyria to help him - Instead of מלכי malchey; Kings; the Vulgate, Syriac, Arabic, and Chaldee, one MS., and the parallel place, 2Ki 16:7, have מלך melek, King, in the singular number. This king was Tiglath-pileser, as we learn from the second book of Kings.

This site's exposition

unto the kings of Assyria to help him

on 2 Chronicles 28:16-18

Ahaz answers his losses by sending to the kings of Assyria for help, the same appeal 2 Kings 16:7 records with Ahaz's own vassal words, I am thy servant and thy son; Chronicles drops that language and widens the picture of the collapse it caused instead. Edom strikes again, as in Jehoshaphat's day, and the Philistines take whole cities of the low country and the south, Beth-shemesh, Ajalon, Gederoth, Shocho and Timnah among them, a raid list Kings does not carry at all. Judah loses ground on every border at once while its king negotiates away the treasury.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

); for he found his own kingdom weakened and made naked, and he could not put any confidence in God, and therefore was at a vast expense to get an interest in the king of Assyria.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

At that time did King Ahaz send to the kings of Assyria to help him. To Tiglathpileser, and his son, see 2Ki 16:7, and the Septuagint, Vulgate Latin, Syriac, and Arabic versions, read in the singular, and so the Targum.

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

At that time did king Ahaz send unto the kings of Assyria--"kings," the plural for the singular, which is found in many ancient versions. "At that time," refers to the period of Ahaz' great distress, when, after a succession of defeats, he retreated within the walls of Jerusalem.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

And the men who were mentioned by name arose above (verse 12). Who were they? Those men who were of the heads of the sons of Ephraim: Azariah the son of Jehohanan and his colleagues.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on II Chronicles 28:15:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

10 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • בָּעֵ֣תat the time

    baetH6256296 times

  • הַהִ֗יא<the> that

    hahi'H19311879 times

  • שָׁלַ֞חhe sent

    shalachH7971845 times

  • הַמֶּ֧לֶךְthe king

    hamelekhH44282525 times

  • אָחָ֛זAhaz

    ʾachazH27142 times

  • עַל־to

    ʾal-H59215755 times

  • מַלְכֵ֥י[the] kings of

    malkheiH44282525 times

  • אַשּׁ֖וּרAssyria

    ʾashurH804151 times

  • לַעְזֹ֥רto help

    la'zorH582681 times

  • לֽוֹ׃<to> him

    lo

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

5 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Isaiah 7:17

    The LORD will bring on you and on your people and on the house of your father a time unlike any since the day Ephraim separated from Judah—He will bring the king of Assyria.”

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 8:7–8

      the Lord will surely bring against them the mighty floodwaters of the Euphrates—the king of Assyria and all his pomp. It will overflow its channels and overrun its banks.

    • Isaiah 10:5–6

      Woe to Assyria, the rod of My anger; the staff in their hands is My wrath.

    • Nehemiah 9:32

      So now, our God, the great and mighty and awesome God who keeps His gracious covenant, do not view lightly all the hardship that has come upon us, and upon our kings and leaders,…

    • 1 Kings 12:16–19

      When all Israel saw that the king had refused to listen to them, they answered the king: “What portion do we have in David, and what inheritance in the son of Jesse? To your…

    • 2 Chronicles 32:1–33

      After all these acts of faithfulness, Sennacherib king of Assyria came and invaded Judah. He laid siege to the fortified cities, intending to conquer them for himself.

About 2 Chronicles

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.