2 Corinthians 8:1
in 2 Corinthians 8Now, brothers, we want you to know about the grace that God has given the churches of Macedonia.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Moreover, brethren, we make known to you the grace of God which hath been given in the churches of Macedonia;
KJV
Moreover, brethren, we do you to wit of the grace of God bestowed on the churches of Macedonia;
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This verse in 2 Corinthians 8
Commentary
12 notes on this verseHaving exhorted them to good in general, he now exhorts them to a particular good, namely, to contribute to the things being collected for the saints at Jerusalem. For, as it says in Acts (chap. 5), and suggested in Gal. (2:10), the apostles had charged …
This site's exposition
the grace that God has given
on 2 Corinthians 8:1-5
The collection opens by calling giving the grace that God has given, charis, the word that governs chapters 8 and 9. In Macedonia deep poverty overflowed into rich generosity, because they gave themselves first to the Lord.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers3 voices
A commentator
Theodoret of CyrusCOMMENTARY ON THE SECOND EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS 327 · Written before 458.
proposed
By "the grace of God" Paul means the possession of every good thing. He is not excluding the role of free will by saying this but teaching that every good work is made possible by the help of God.
"Moreover, brethren, we make known to you the grace of God which hath been given in the Churches of Macedonia." Having encouraged them with these encomiums, he again tries exhortation. For on this account he mingled these praises with his rebuke, that he might not by proceeding from rebuke to exhortation make what he had to say ill received; but having soothed their ears, might by this means pave the way for his exhortation. For he purposeth to discourse of alms-giving; wherefore also he saith beforehand, "I rejoice that in everything I am of good courage concerning you;" by their past good works, making them the more ready to this duty also. And he said not at once, 'Therefore give alms,' but observe his wisdom, how he draws from a distance and from on high the preparation for his discourse. For he says, "I make known to you the grace of God which hath been given in the Churches of Macedonia." For that they might not be uplifted he calleth what they did "grace;" and whilst relating what others did he worketh greater zeal in them by his encomiums on others. And he mentions together two praises of the Macedonians, or rather three; namely, that they bear trials nobly; and that they know how to pity; and that, though poor, they had displayed profuseness in almsgiving, for their property had been also plundered.
Paul says that they had received the grace of God because they accepted the word of faith devoutly.
The Medieval Church1 voice
Not in vain did he bestow so many praises upon them above, but with the purpose of softening them, for he intended to urge them toward love of the poor. Therefore he also said above: "I can rely on you," that is, whatever I say …
The Reformation1 voice
For although it is acknowledged by all, that it is a commendable virtue to give help to the needy, they, nevertheless, do not reckon it to be a gain, nor do they look upon it as the grace of God Nay rather, they reckon, that it is so much of what was theirs taken from them, and lost.
5 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
Moreover, brethren, we do you to wit of the grace of God,.... The apostle having said everything that was proper to conciliate the minds and affections of the Corinthians to him, and the matter in difference being adjusted to the satisfaction of all parties concerned; he proposes what he had wisely postponed till all was over, the making a collection for the poor saints at Jerusalem; which he enforces by the example of the Macedonian churches, the churches at Philippi, Thessalonica, &c.
The grace of God must be owned as the root and fountain of all the good that is in us, or done by us, at any time; and it is great grace and favour from God, and bestowed on us, if we are made useful to others, and are forward to any good work.
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Moreover, brethren, we do you to wit - We make known to you; we inform you. The phrase “we do you to wit,” is used in Tyndale’s translation, and means “we cause you to know.” The purpose for which Paul informed them of the liberality of the churches of Macedonia was to excite them to similar liberality. Of the grace of God ... - The favor which God had shown them in exciting a spirit of liberality, and in enabling them to contribute to the fund for supplying the needs of the poor saints at Jerusalem.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
we do you to wit--we make known to you. the grace of God bestowed on the churches of Macedonia--Their liberality was not of themselves naturally, but of God's grace bestowed on them, and enabling them to be the instrument of God's "grace" to others (2Co 8:6, 19).
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
Moreover, brethren, we do you to wit - In all our dignified version very few ill-constructed sentences can be found; however here is one, and the worst in the book. We do you to wit is in the original γνωριζομεν δε ὑμιν, we make known unto you. This is plain and intelligible, the other is not so; and the form is now obsolete. The grace of God bestowed - Dr. Whitby has made it fully evident that the χαρις Θεου signifies the charitable contribution made by the Churches in Macedonia, to which they were excited by the grace or influence of God upon their hearts; and that δεδομενην εν cannot signify bestowed on, but given in. That χαρις means liberality, appears from 2Co 8:6: We desired Titus that as he had begun, so he would finish την χαριν ταυτην, this charitable contribution. And 2Co 8:7: That ye abound εν ταυτῃ τῃ χαριτι, in this liberal contribution. And 2Co 8:19: Who was chosen of the Church to travel with us συν τῃ χαριτι ταυτῃ, with this charitable contribution, which is administered - which is to be dispensed, by us. So 2Co 9:8: God is able to make πασαν χαριν, all liberality, to abound towards you. And 1Co 16:3: To bring την χαριν, your liberality, to the poor saints. Hence χαρις, is by Hesychius and Phavorinus interpreted a gift, as it is here by the apostle: Thanks be to God for his unspeakable gift, 2Co 9:15. This charity is styled the grace of God, either from its exceeding greatness, (as the cedars of God and mountains of God signify great cedars and great mountains, Psa 36:6; Psa 80:10); or rather, it is called so as proceeding from God, who is the dispenser of all good, and the giver of this disposition; for the motive of charity must come from him. So, in other places, the zeal of God, Rom 10:2; the love of God, 2Co 5:14; the grace of God, Tit 2:11. The Churches of Macedonia - These were Philippi, Thessalonica, Berea, etc.
The words behind it
15 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Γνωρίζομεν | gnorizomen | We make known | G1107 → | |
| δὲ | de | now | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| ὑμῖν, | humin | to you, | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| ἀδελφοί, | adelphoi | brothers, | G80 → | 343 times |
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| χάριν | charin | grace | G5485 → | 153 times |
| τοῦ | tou | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| θεοῦ | theou | of God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| τὴν | ten | which | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| δεδομένην | dedomenen | bestowed | G1325 → | 412 times |
| ἐν | en | among | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| ταῖς | tais | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἐκκλησίαις | ekklesiais | churches | G1577 → | 113 times |
| τῆς | tes | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| Μακεδονίας | makedonias | of Macedonia | G3109 → | 22 times |
ΓνωρίζομενWe make known
gnorizomenG1107 →
δὲnow
deG1161 →2765 times
ὑμῖν,to you,
huminG4771 →2973 times
ἀδελφοί,brothers,
adelphoiG80 →343 times
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
χάρινgrace
charinG5485 →153 times
τοῦ<the>
touG3588 →19766 times
θεοῦof God
theouG2316 →1312 times
τὴνwhich
tenG3588 →19766 times
δεδομένηνbestowed
dedomenenG1325 →412 times
ἐνamong
enG1722 →2738 times
ταῖςthe
taisG3588 →19766 times
ἐκκλησίαιςchurches
ekklesiaisG1577 →113 times
τῆς<the>
tesG3588 →19766 times
Μακεδονίαςof Macedonia
makedoniasG3109 →22 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Colossians 1:29To this end I also labor, striving with all His energy working powerfully within me.
it leads to
- 1 Corinthians 15:10
But by the grace of God I am what I am, and His grace to me was not in vain. No, I worked harder than all of them—yet not I, but the grace of…
- Ephesians 1:19
and the surpassing greatness of His power to us who believe. These are in accordance with the working of His mighty strength,
- 1 Corinthians 9:25–27
Everyone who competes in the games trains with strict discipline. They do it for a crown that is perishable, but we do it for a crown that is imperishable.
- Ephesians 3:7
I became a servant of this gospel by the gift of God’s grace, given me through the working of His power.
- 1 Corinthians 15:10
Through
Acts 11:23When he arrived and saw the grace of God, he rejoiced and encouraged them all to abide in the Lord with all their hearts.
it leads to
- 1 Corinthians 15:58
Therefore, my beloved brothers, be steadfast and immovable. Always excel in the work of the Lord, because you know that your labor in the Lord is not in vain.
- Acts 14:22
strengthening the souls of the disciples and encouraging them to continue in the faith. “We must endure many hardships to enter the kingdom of God,” they said.
- 1 Corinthians 15:58
Through
1 Thessalonians 4:10And you are indeed showing this love to all the brothers throughout Macedonia. But we urge you, brothers, to excel more and more
it leads to
- Philippians 1:9
And this is my prayer: that your love may abound more and more in knowledge and depth of insight,
- 1 Thessalonians 3:12
And may the Lord cause you to increase and overflow with love for one another and for everyone else, just as our love for you overflows,
- Philippians 1:9
Where this verse is studied
On this page
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On this verse
About 2 Corinthians

This page draws on 12 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrosiaster, COMMENTARY ON PAUL'S EPISTLES; Charles Hodge, An Exposition of the Second Epistle to the Corinthians; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Calvin, Commentaries; John Chrysostom, Homily 16 on 2 Corinthians; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Theodoret of Cyrus, COMMENTARY ON THE SECOND EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS 327; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 2 Corinthians and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on 2 Corinthians.
