1 Corinthians 16:15
in 1 Corinthians 16You know that Stephanas and his household were the first converts in Achaia, and they have devoted themselves to the service of the saints. Now I urge you, brothers,
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Now I beseech you, brethren (ye know the house of Stephanas, that it is the firstfruits of Achaia, and that they have set themselves to minister unto the saints),
KJV
I beseech you, brethren, (ye know the house of Stephanas, that it is the firstfruits of Achaia, and that they have addicted themselves to the ministry of the saints,)
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This verse in 1 Corinthians 16
Commentary
10 notes on this versePaul calls these people the "first fruits" of Achaia, either because they were the first to be converted or because their piety was greater than that of others or because they refused to be ordained on account of their great humility and instead dedicated themselves …
This site's exposition
the house of Stephanas
on 1 Corinthians 16:15-18
Ye know the house of Stephanas, that it is the firstfruits of Achaia, and that they have addicted themselves to the ministry of the saints: the household Paul baptized (1:16) has ordained itself to service, etaxan heautous, self-appointed to the towel, and the command follows, that ye submit yourselves unto such, and to every one that helpeth with us, and laboureth, authority in this letter flowing to proven service, not to party or gift. Stephanas, Fortunatus and Achaicus had come to Ephesus, likely carrying the church's letter, and that which was lacking on your part they have supplied; for they have refreshed my spirit and yours. Acknowledge ye them that are such: the bench notes the closing ethic of recognition, a church commanded to see its servants, and the exposition counts the chapter's honored names as chapter 12's body doctrine walking.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
In the beginning too he mentions this man, saying, "I baptized also the home of Stephanas:" and now he speaks of him as "the first-fruits" not of Corinth only, but also of all Greece. And this too is no small encomium that he was the first to come to Christ. Wherefore also in the Epistle to the Romans, praising certain persons on this account, he said, "Who also were in Christ before me." And he said not, that they were the first who believed, but were the "first-fruits;" implying that together with their faith they showed forth also a most excellent life, in every way proving themselves worthy, as in the case of fruits. For so the first-fruits ought to be better than the rest of those things whereof they are the first-fruits: a kind of praise which Paul hath attributed to these also by this expression: namely, that they not only had a genuine faith, as I was saying, but also they exhibited great piety, and the climax of virtue, and liberality in alms-giving. And not from hence only, but from another topic likewise he indicates their piety, i.e., from their having filled their whole house also with godliness. And that they flourished in good works also, he declares by what follows, saying, "They have set themselves to minister unto the saints." Hear ye, how vast are the praises of their hospitality? For he did not say, "they minister," but, "have set themselves:" this kind of life they have chosen altogether, this is their business in which they are always busy.
The Medieval Church2 voices
Here a rearrangement is needed: I beseech you, that ye also submit yourselves unto such; the rest is inserted. You, he says, know, and do not need instruction from me. He calls the household of Stephanas the "firstfruits" of Achaia either because it was the …
Then when he says, I urge you brothers, he instructs them how they ought to conduct themselves with some in particular. And first, as to those who seem to have a privilege in spiritual things; secondly as to those who seem to have a privilege …
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
He gives us their character (1.) The household of Stephanas is mentioned by him, and their character is, that they were the first-fruits of Achaia, the first converts to Christianity in that region of Greece in which Corinth was. Note, It is an honourable character to any man to be early a Christian, betimes in Christ.
I beseech you, brethren,.... Entreat or exhort you as brethren in the Lord; this entreaty or exhortation is to submission to fellow helpers and labourers of the ministry, more particularly expressed in the following verse, after the apostle has given a character of the household of Stephanas, who are principally intended, and which contains reasons and arguments why they should be submitted to; and which account stands in the following parenthesis, ye know the house of Stephanas; a person of note at Corinth, whom the apostle had baptized, together with his family, 1Co 1:
3 more voices on this verse
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
The image is from the first-fruits offered to the Lord (Le 23:10; compare 1Co 15:20). The members of this family had been baptized by Paul himself (1Co 1:16). addicted themselves to the ministry of the saints--Translate, "Set themselves, (that is, voluntarily) to minister unto the saints" (compare 2Co 8:4).
Ye know the house of Stephanas - Ye know that Stephanas and his family have addicted them to the help of the followers of Christ; they have been the chief instruments of supporting the work of God in Achaia, of which work they themselves have been the first fruits. See the note on Rom 16:5.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
I beseech you, brethren - The construction here is somewhat involved, but the sense is plain. The words, “I beseech you,” in this verse, are evidently to be taken in connection with 1Co 16:16, “I beseech you that ye submit yourselves unto such,” etc. The design is to exhort them to pay proper deference to Stephanas, and to all who sustained the same rank and character; and the remainder of 1Co 16:15 is designed to state the reason why they should show respect and kindness to the household of Stephanas.
The words behind it
20 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Παρακαλῶ | parakalo | I exhort | G3870 → | 108 times |
| δὲ | de | now | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| ὑμᾶς, | humas | you, | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| ἀδελφοί· | adelphoi | brothers; | G80 → | 343 times |
| οἴδατε | oidate | you know | ||
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| οἰκίαν | oikian | house | G3614 → | |
| Στεφανᾶ | stephana | of Stephanas | G4734 → | 3 times |
| ὅτι | hoti | that | G3754 → | 1292 times |
| ἐστὶν | estin | it is | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| ἀπαρχὴ | aparche | firstfruit | G536 → | 9 times |
| τῆς | tes | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| Ἀχαΐας | achaias | of Achaia | G882 → | |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| εἰς | eis | to | G1519 → | 1755 times |
| διακονίαν | diakonian | service | G1248 → | |
| τοῖς | tois | to the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἁγίοις | hagiois | saints | G40 → | 220 times |
| ἔταξαν | etaxan | they have devoted | G5021 → | |
| ἑαυτούς· | he'autous | themselves; | G1438 → | 322 times |
ΠαρακαλῶI exhort
parakaloG3870 →108 times
δὲnow
deG1161 →2765 times
ὑμᾶς,you,
humasG4771 →2973 times
ἀδελφοί·brothers;
adelphoiG80 →343 times
οἴδατεyou know
oidate
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
οἰκίανhouse
oikianG3614 →
Στεφανᾶof Stephanas
stephanaG4734 →3 times
ὅτιthat
hotiG3754 →1292 times
ἐστὶνit is
estinG1510 →2333 times
ἀπαρχὴfirstfruit
aparcheG536 →9 times
τῆς<the>
tesG3588 →19766 times
Ἀχαΐαςof Achaia
achaiasG882 →
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
εἰςto
eisG1519 →1755 times
διακονίανservice
diakonianG1248 →
τοῖςto the
toisG3588 →19766 times
ἁγίοιςsaints
hagioisG40 →220 times
ἔταξανthey have devoted
etaxanG5021 →
ἑαυτούς·themselves;
he'autousG1438 →322 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Romans 15:25Now, however, I am on my way to Jerusalem to serve the saints there.
it leads to
- Acts 24:17
After several years, then, I returned to Jerusalem to bring alms to my people and to present offerings.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Acts 19:21
After these things had happened, Paul resolved in the Spirit to go to Jerusalem after he had passed through Macedonia and Achaia. “After I have been there,” he said, “I must see Rome as…
- Acts 20:22
And now, compelled by the Spirit, I am going to Jerusalem, not knowing what will happen to me there.
- Acts 24:17
Through
Romans 16:5Greet also the church that meets at their house. Greet my beloved Epenetus, who was the first convert to Christ in the province of Asia.
it leads to
- Colossians 4:15
Greet the brothers in Laodicea, as well as Nympha and the church that meets at her house.
- 1 Corinthians 16:19
The churches in the province of Asia send you greetings. Aquila and Prisca greet you warmly in the Lord, and so does the church that meets at their house.
- Philemon 1:2
to Apphia our sister, to Archippus our fellow soldier, and to the church that meets at your house:
- Colossians 4:15
Through
Romans 16:2Welcome her in the Lord in a manner worthy of the saints, and assist her with anything she may need from you. For she has been a great help to many people, including me.
it leads to
- Philippians 2:29
Welcome him in the Lord with great joy, and honor men like him,
- Philippians 2:29
Through
2 Corinthians 8:4they earnestly pleaded with us for the privilege of sharing in this service to the saints.
it leads to
- Galatians 6:10
Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to everyone, and especially to the family of faith.
- Galatians 6:10
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About 1 Corinthians

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on 10 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Didymus the Blind, PAULINE COMMENTARY FROM THE GREEK CHURCH; Frederic Godet, Commentary on First Corinthians; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, Homily on 1 Corinthians 44; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 1 Corinthians and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on 1 Corinthians.
