1 Kings 9:12
in 1 Kings 9So Hiram went out from Tyre to inspect the towns that Solomon had given him, but he was not pleased with them.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And Hiram came out from Tyre to see the cities which Solomon had given him; and they pleased him not.
KJV
And Hiram came out from Tyre to see the cities which Solomon had given him; and they pleased him not.
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This verse in 1 Kings 9
Commentary
2 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
They pleased him not - It is a reasonable conjecture that, when a question arose with respect to a cession of land, Hiram had cast his eyes on the bay or harbour of Acco, or Ptolemais, and was therefore the more disappointed when he received an inland tract of mountain territory.
This site's exposition
they pleased him not
on 1 Kings 9:12-14
Hiram travels out from Tyre to inspect the cities and they please him not, a Phoenician trader's plain verdict on inland Galilean hill country. He calls them the land of Cabul, a word the commentators read as displeasing or as worthless clay ground, and the name stands unto this day, a note the narrator drops without resolving the two kings' dispute. Hiram's own gift of sixscore talents of gold closes the account from his side, the same sum the parenthesis of verse 11 has already flagged as owed.
How the passage was read
What the Jewish commentators add
On the verses either side of this one
Provided Shlomo. An expression of bearing, [i.e.,] he bore his burden in this matter.
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
The land of Kovul. A land of chains, [i.e.,] a marshland into which the foot sinks and is entrapped.
This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.
Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 5 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.
The words behind it
13 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיֵּצֵ֤א | vaiyetze' | and he came out | H3318 → | 1067 times |
| חִירָם֙ | chiram | Hiram | H2438 → | 22 times |
| מִצֹּ֔ר | mitzor | from Tyre | H6865 → | 42 times |
| לִרְאוֹת֙ | lirot | to see | H7200 → | 1300 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| הֶ֣עָרִ֔ים | hearim | the cities | H5892 → | 1090 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ʾasher | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| נָתַן־ | natan- | he had given | H5414 → | 2011 times |
| ל֖וֹ | lo | to him | ||
| שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה | shelomoh | Solomon | H8010 → | 291 times |
| וְלֹ֥א | velo' | and not | H3808 → | 5168 times |
| יָשְׁר֖וּ | yasheru | they were pleasing | H3474 → | |
| בְּעֵינָֽיו׃ | beeinav | in view his | H5869 → | 887 times |
וַיֵּצֵ֤אand he came out
vaiyetze'H3318 →1067 times
חִירָם֙Hiram
chiramH2438 →22 times
מִצֹּ֔רfrom Tyre
mitzorH6865 →42 times
לִרְאוֹת֙to see
lirotH7200 →1300 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
הֶ֣עָרִ֔יםthe cities
hearimH5892 →1090 times
אֲשֶׁ֥רwhich
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
נָתַן־he had given
natan-H5414 →2011 times
ל֖וֹto him
lo
שְׁלֹמֹ֑הSolomon
shelomohH8010 →291 times
וְלֹ֥אand not
velo'H3808 →5168 times
יָשְׁר֖וּthey were pleasing
yasheruH3474 →
בְּעֵינָֽיו׃in view his
beeinavH5869 →887 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Numbers 22:34“I have sinned,” Balaam said to the angel of the LORD, “for I did not realize that you were standing in the road to confront me. And now, if this is displeasing in your…
it leads to
- Job 34:31–32
Suppose someone says to God, ‘I have endured my punishment; I will offend no more.
- 1 Samuel 15:24
Then Saul said to Samuel, “I have sinned; I have transgressed the LORD’s commandment and your instructions, because I feared the people and obeyed their voice.
- 2 Samuel 12:13
Then David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against the LORD.” “The LORD has taken away your sin,” Nathan replied. “You will not die.
- Job 34:31–32
Through
Judges 14:3But his father and mother replied, “Can’t you find a young woman among your relatives or among any of our people? Must you go to the uncircumcised Philistines to get a wife?” But Samson…
it leads to
- 1 Samuel 17:36
Your servant has killed lions and bears; this uncircumcised Philistine will be like one of them, for he has defied the armies of the living God.”
- Deuteronomy 7:2–3
and when the LORD your God has delivered them over to you to defeat them, then you must devote them to complete destruction. Make no treaty with them and show them no mercy.
- Judges 15:18
And being very thirsty, Samson cried out to the LORD, “You have accomplished this great deliverance through Your servant. Must I now die of thirst and fall into the hands of the uncircumcised?”
- 1 Samuel 17:26
David asked the men who were standing with him, “What will be done for the man who kills this Philistine and removes this disgrace from Israel? Just who is this uncircumcised Philistine, that he…
- 1 Samuel 31:4
Then Saul said to his armor-bearer, “Draw your sword and run it through me, or these uncircumcised men will come and run me through and torture me!” But his armor-bearer was terrified and refused…
- 1 Samuel 17:36
About 1 Kings

Who and where
2 names in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament and John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament.
