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Johnchapter 13

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A.The Master Takes the Towel and Washes Feetvv. 1-11

1 It was now just before the Passover Feast, and Jesus knew that His hour had come to leave this world and return to the Father. Having loved His own who were in the world, He loved them to the very end. 2 The evening meal was underway, and the devil had already put into the heart of Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot, to betray Jesus. 3 Jesus knew that the Father had delivered all things into His hands, and that He had come from God and was returning to God. 4 So He got up from the supper, laid aside His outer garments, and wrapped a towel around His waist. 5 After that, He poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples’ feet and dry them with the towel that was around Him. 6 He came to Simon Peter, who asked Him, “Lord, are You going to wash my feet?” 7 Jesus replied, “You do not realize now what I am doing, but later you will understand.” 8 “Never shall You wash my feet!” Peter told Him. Jesus answered, “Unless I wash you, you have no part with Me.” 9 “Then, Lord,” Simon Peter replied, “not only my feet, but my hands and my head as well!” 10 Jesus told him, “Whoever has already bathed needs only to wash his feet, and he will be completely clean. And you are clean, though not all of you.” 11 For He knew who would betray Him. That is why He said, “Not all of you are clean.”

B.An Example Given: The Servant Is Not Greater Than His Lordvv. 12-20

12 When Jesus had washed their feet and put on His outer garments, He reclined with them again and asked, “Do you know what I have done for you? 13 You call Me Teacher and Lord, and rightly so, because I am. 14 So if I, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also should wash one another’s feet. 15 I have set you an example so that you should do as I have done for you. 16 Truly, truly, I tell you, no servant is greater than his master, nor is a messenger greater than the one who sent him. 17 If you know these things, you will be blessed if you do them. 18 I am not speaking about all of you; I know whom I have chosen. But this is to fulfill the Scripture: ‘The one who shares My bread has lifted up his heel against Me.’ 19 I am telling you now before it happens, so that when it comes to pass, you will believe that I am He. 20 Truly, truly, I tell you, whoever receives the one I send receives Me, and whoever receives Me receives the One who sent Me.”

C.One of You Shall Betray Me — and It Was Nightvv. 21-30

21 After Jesus had said this, He became troubled in spirit and testified, “Truly, truly, I tell you, one of you will betray Me.” 22 The disciples looked at one another, perplexed as to which of them He meant. 23 One of His disciples, the one whom Jesus loved, was reclining at His side. 24 So Simon Peter motioned to him to ask Jesus which one He was talking about. 25 Leaning back against Jesus, he asked, “Lord, who is it?” 26 Jesus answered, “It is the one to whom I give this morsel after I have dipped it.” Then He dipped the morsel and gave it to Judas son of Simon Iscariot. 27 And when Judas had taken the morsel, Satan entered into him. Then Jesus said to Judas, “What you are about to do, do quickly.” 28 But no one at the table knew why Jesus had said this to him. 29 Since Judas kept the money bag, some thought that Jesus was telling him to buy what was needed for the feast, or to give something to the poor. 30 As soon as he had received the morsel, Judas went out into the night.

D.A New Commandment, and Peter's Denial Foretoldvv. 31-38

31 When Judas had gone out, Jesus said, “Now the Son of Man is glorified, and God is glorified in Him. 32 If God is glorified in Him, God will also glorify the Son in Himself—and will glorify Him at once. 33 Little children, I am with you only a little while longer. You will look for Me, and as I said to the Jews, so now I say to you: ‘Where I am going, you cannot come.’ 34 A new commandment I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you also must love one another. 35 By this everyone will know that you are My disciples, if you love one another.” 36 “Lord, where are You going?” Simon Peter asked. Jesus answered, “Where I am going, you cannot follow Me now, but you will follow later.” 37 “Lord,” said Peter, “why can’t I follow You now? I will lay down my life for You.” 38 “Will you lay down your life for Me?” Jesus replied. “Truly, truly, I tell you, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times.

Chapter summary

Upper-room begins.

Read the rest, the context and the outline

Upper-room begins. Jesus washes the disciples' feet: 'ye also ought to wash one another's feet … I have given you an example.' The betrayer identified by the sop; Judas goes out, 'and it was night.' The new commandment: 'that ye love one another.'

Drawn from Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory, Matthew Henry, Complete Commentary, John Wesley, Explanatory Notes Upon the New Testament and John Calvin, Commentaries.

Context

Gospel · JohnJohn overview

  • A. 1–11 The Master Takes the Towel and Washes Feet
  • B. 12–20 An Example Given: The Servant Is Not Greater Than His Lord
  • C. 21–30 One of You Shall Betray Me — and It Was Night
  • D. 31–38 A New Commandment, and Peter's Denial Foretold
Top cross-references8 chapters ▾
  • John 137 verses
    • John 13:2The evening meal was underway, and the devil had already put into the heart of Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot, to betray Jesus.
    • John 13:4So He got up from the supper, laid aside His outer garments, and wrapped a towel around His waist.
    • John 13:7Jesus replied, “You do not realize now what I am doing, but later you will understand.”
    • John 13:18I am not speaking about all of you; I know whom I have chosen. But this is to fulfill the Scripture: ‘The one who shares My bread has lifted up his heel against Me.’
    • John 13:26Jesus answered, “It is the one to whom I give this morsel after I have dipped it.” Then He dipped the morsel and gave it to Judas son of Simon Iscariot.
    • John 13:33Little children, I am with you only a little while longer. You will look for Me, and as I said to the Jews, so now I say to you: ‘Where I am going, you cannot come.’
    • Read John 13: 1 more there →
  • Luke 225 verses
    • Luke 22:3Then Satan entered Judas Iscariot, who was one of the Twelve.
    • Luke 22:21Look! The hand of My betrayer is with Mine on the table.
    • Luke 22:23Then they began to question among themselves which of them was going to do this.
    • Luke 22:27For who is greater, the one who reclines at the table or the one who serves? Is it not the one who reclines? But I am among you as one who serves.
    • Luke 22:34But Jesus replied, “I tell you, Peter, the rooster will not crow today until you have denied three times that you know Me.”
    • Read Luke 22 →
  • Matthew 264 verses
    • Matthew 26:21And while they were eating, He said to them, “Truly I tell you, one of you will betray Me.”
    • Matthew 26:22They were deeply grieved and began to ask Him one after another, “Surely not I, Lord?”
    • Matthew 26:23Jesus answered, “The one who has dipped his hand into the bowl with Me will betray Me.
    • Matthew 26:34“Truly I tell you,” Jesus declared, “this very night, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times.”
    • Read Matthew 26 →
  • Mark 143 verses
    • Mark 14:18And while they were reclining and eating, Jesus said, “Truly I tell you, one of you who is eating with Me will betray Me.”
    • Mark 14:19They began to be grieved and to ask Him one after another, “Surely not I?”
    • Mark 14:30“Truly I tell you,” Jesus replied, “this very night, before the rooster crows twice, you will deny Me three times.”
    • Read Mark 14 →
4 more chapters this one speaks with
  • John 213 verses
    • John 21:7Then the disciple whom Jesus loved said to Peter, “It is the Lord!” As soon as Simon Peter heard that it was the Lord, he put on his outer garment (for he had removed it) and jumped into the sea.
    • John 21:20Peter turned and saw the disciple whom Jesus loved following them. He was the one who had leaned back against Jesus at the supper to ask, “Lord, who is going to betray You?”
    • John 21:21When Peter saw him, he asked, “Lord, what about him?”
    • Read John 21 →
  • John 123 verses
    • John 12:5“Why wasn’t this perfume sold for three hundred denarii and the money given to the poor?”
    • John 12:16At first His disciples did not understand these things, but after Jesus was glorified they remembered what had been done to Him, and they realized that these very things had also been written about Him.
    • John 12:23But Jesus replied, “The hour has come for the Son of Man to be glorified.
    • Read John 12 →
  • John 143 verses
    • John 14:13And I will do whatever you ask in My name, so that the Father may be glorified in the Son.
    • John 14:26But the Advocate, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in My name, will teach you all things and will remind you of everything I have told you.
    • John 14:29And now I have told you before it happens, so that when it does happen, you will believe.
    • Read John 14 →
  • John 153 verses
    • John 15:3You are already clean because of the word I have spoken to you.
    • John 15:17This is My command to you: Love one another.
    • John 15:20Remember the word that I spoke to you: ‘No servant is greater than his master.’ If they persecuted Me, they will persecute you as well; if they kept My word, they will keep yours as well.
    • Read John 15 →

Cross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge and OpenBible.info.