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Proverbs 6:19

in Proverbs 6

a false witness who gives false testimony, and one who stirs up discord among brothers.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

A false witness that uttereth lies, And he that soweth discord among brethren.

KJV

A false witness that speaketh lies, and he that soweth discord among brethren.

This verse in Proverbs 6

Commentary

3 notes on this verse
A false witness that speaketh lies,.... Or, "that speaketh lies, even a false witness" (f); and so this is distinguished from a lying tongue, the second of these evils: this is the sin of bearing false witness against one's neighbour, a breach of the eighth command. It may be rendered, "he that bloweth lies" (g); that raises lies, and spreads them abroad, and swears to them, to the damage of others.

This site's exposition

seven that are detestable to Him

on Proverbs 6:16-19

“There are six things that the LORD hates, seven” is a numerical form, a full list pressed one item past its round number. The list runs from “haughty eyes” through tongue, hands, heart and feet, and settles in the community with “one who stirs up discord among brothers”.

This site's exposition

a false witness who gives false testimony

Gill separates this witness from the lying tongue of verse 17. This one swears to lies against a neighbor, the sin Exodus 20:16 forbids. Gill adds that the Hebrew can be read he who breathes out lies, spreading them abroad.

The words behind it

8 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • יָפִ֣יחַ[who] he breathes out

    yafiachH6315 →14 times

  • כְּ֭זָבִיםlies

    kezavimH3577 →31 times

  • עֵ֣דa witness of

    ʾedH5707 →70 times

  • שָׁ֑קֶרfalsehood

    shakerH8267 →113 times

  • וּמְשַׁלֵּ֥חַand [one who] spreads

    umeshaleachH7971 →845 times

  • מְ֝דָנִ֗יםcontentions

    medanimH4090 →

  • בֵּ֣יןbetween

    beinH996 →407 times

  • אַחִֽים׃ פbrothers

    ʾachimH251 →630 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    James 3:18

    Peacemakers who sow in peace reap the fruit of righteousness.

    it leads to

    • Matthew 5:9

      Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons of God.

    • Hosea 10:12

      Sow for yourselves righteousness and reap the fruit of loving devotion; break up your unplowed ground. For it is time to seek the LORD until He comes and sends righteousness upon you like rain.

    • Philippians 1:11

      filled with the fruit of righteousness that comes through Jesus Christ, to the glory and praise of God.

    • Isaiah 32:16–17

      Then justice will inhabit the wilderness, and righteousness will dwell in the fertile field.

    • Galatians 6:8

      The one who sows to please his flesh, from the flesh will reap destruction; but the one who sows to please the Spirit, from the Spirit will reap eternal life.

  • Through

    Psalms 27:12

    Do not hand me over to the will of my foes, for false witnesses rise up against me, breathing out violence.

    it leads to

    • Matthew 26:59–60

      Now the chief priests and the whole Sanhedrin were seeking false testimony against Jesus in order to put Him to death.

    • Psalms 31:8

      You have not delivered me to the enemy; You have set my feet in the open.

  • Through

    Proverbs 19:5

    A false witness will not go unpunished, and one who utters lies will not escape.

    it leads to

    • Proverbs 21:28

      A lying witness will perish, but the man who listens to truth will speak forever.

Where this verse is studied

About Proverbs

The Judgment of Solomon, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Judgment of Solomon, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Charles Bridges, An Exposition of the Book of Proverbs; Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Proverbs of Solomon and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).