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Leviticus 18:15

in Leviticus 18

You must not have sexual relations with your daughter-in-law. She is your son’s wife; you are not to have sexual relations with her.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy daughter-in-law: she is thy son’s wife; thou shalt not uncover her nakedness.

KJV

Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy daughter in law: she is thy son’s wife; thou shalt not uncover her nakedness.

This verse in Leviticus 18

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

approaching his wife to have sexual relations with her

on Leviticus 18:14-16

These three are relations by marriage, the uncle's wife, the son's wife and the brother's wife. John the Baptist applies verse 16 to Herod at Mark 6:18, and it costs him his head.

This site's exposition

She is your son’s wife

John Gill reads the rule as binding both while the son lives and after his death. The son's wife is one flesh with the son, and the son is of the father's flesh and blood. So the tie holds after the marriage ends.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

Thou shall not uncover the nakedness of thy daughter in law,.... Shall not he with her in his son's lifetime, or marry her after his death: she is that son's wife; and so one flesh with him, and who is of the same flesh and blood with his father, and therefore the nearness of the relation forbids such incestuous copulation or marriage: thou shall not uncover her nakedness; or have carnal knowledge of her, whether in the life or after the death of his son, even then marriage with her is not lawful.

The words behind it

10 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • עֶרְוַ֥ת[the] nakedness of

    ʾervatH6172 →54 times

  • כַּלָּֽתְךָ֖daughter-in-law your

    kalatekhaH3618 →

  • לֹ֣אnot

    lo'H3808 →5168 times

  • תְגַלֵּ֑הyou will uncover

    tegalehH1540 →186 times

  • אֵ֤שֶׁת[is] [the] wife of

    ʾeshetH802 →781 times

  • בִּנְךָ֙son your

    binkhaH1121 →4930 times

  • הִ֔ואshe

    hi'H1931 →1879 times

  • לֹ֥אnot

    lo'H3808 →5168 times

  • תְגַלֶּ֖הyou will uncover

    tegalehH1540 →186 times

  • עֶרְוָתָֽהּ׃ סnakedness her

    ʾervatahH6172 →54 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Genesis 38:26

    Judah recognized the items and said, “She is more righteous than I, since I did not give her to my son Shelah.” And he did not have relations with her again.

    it leads to

    • 1 Samuel 24:17

      and said to David, “You are more righteous than I, for you have rewarded me with good, though I have rewarded you with evil.

  • Through

    Ezekiel 22:11

    One man commits an abomination with his neighbor’s wife; another wickedly defiles his daughter-in-law; and yet another violates his sister, his own father’s daughter.

    it leads to

    • Leviticus 20:17

      If a man marries his sister, whether the daughter of his father or of his mother, and they have sexual relations, it is a disgrace. They must be cut off in the sight of…

    • 2 Samuel 13:14

      But Amnon refused to listen to her, and being stronger, he violated her and lay with her.

    • Leviticus 18:9

      You must not have sexual relations with your sister, either your father’s daughter or your mother’s daughter, whether she was born in the same home or elsewhere.

    • Leviticus 20:12

      If a man lies with his daughter-in-law, both must surely be put to death. They have acted perversely; their blood is upon them.

    • Leviticus 20:10

      If a man commits adultery with another man’s wife—with the wife of his neighbor—both the adulterer and the adulteress must surely be put to death.

  • Through

    Leviticus 20:12

    If a man lies with his daughter-in-law, both must surely be put to death. They have acted perversely; their blood is upon them.

    it leads to

    • Leviticus 18:23

      You must not lie carnally with any animal, thus defiling yourself with it; a woman must not stand before an animal to mate with it; that is a perversion.

    • Genesis 38:18

      “What pledge should I give you?” he asked. She answered, “Your seal and your cord, and the staff in your hand.” So he gave them to her and slept with her, and she became…

Where this verse is studied

About Leviticus

The Scapegoat, William Holman Hunt, 1854. Public domain.
The Scapegoat, William Holman Hunt, 1854. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.