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Jeremiah 20:7

in Jeremiah 20

You have deceived me, O LORD, and I was deceived. You have overcome me and prevailed. I am a laughingstock all day long; everyone mocks me.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

O Jehovah, thou hast persuaded me, and I was persuaded; thou art stronger than I, and hast prevailed: I am become a laughing-stock all the day, every one mocketh me.

KJV

O Lord, thou hast deceived me, and I was deceived: thou art stronger than I, and hast prevailed: I am in derision daily, every one mocketh me.

This verse in Jeremiah 20

Commentary

12 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

SIX BOOKS ON JEREMIAH 4:22.2-4 · Written before 420.

The prophet says that he was deceived by the Lord because, when he heard the Lord say in the beginning, "I gave you as a prophet to the nations," and, again, "Behold, I establish you today over nations and over kingdoms, that you may uproot and destroy and overthrow and dissolve and build and plant," he believed that none of this was spoken against the people of Judea, but only against the various nations surrounding them, thus leading him to accept his prophetic mission willingly.

This site's exposition

You have deceived me, O LORD

on Jeremiah 20:7-9

The confession opens: “You have deceived me, O LORD, and I was deceived.” The word of the LORD has become to him “a reproach and derision all day long,” and “everyone mocks me.” When he resolves to be silent, he is “weary of holding it in, and I cannot prevail.”

The record, by era

The Church Fathers3 voices

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Jeremiah · Written before 420.

proposed

(Verse 7, 8.) You have deceived me, Lord, and I have been deceived (or you have beguiled me, Lord, and I have been beguiled). You were stronger than me and prevailed (or you obtained and were able to). I have become a mockery all day long, everyone mocks me; because now I speak, crying out injustice and devastation (or because with bitter words I will laugh at transgression and call upon misery). The Prophet says he was deceived by the Lord, because from the beginning hearing: I have appointed you as a Prophet to the nations (Jeremiah 1:5). And again: Behold, I have appointed you this day over the nations and over the kingdoms, to root out, and to pull down, and to destroy, and to throw down, to build up, and to plant (Jeremiah, 1:10), thinking that he would say nothing against the people of Judah, but rather against the various nations around. Therefore, he gladly accepted the prophecy; and it happened contrary, that while predicting the captivity of Jerusalem, he endured persecutions and hardships. And he accomplished it. I have become a laughingstock all day long, everyone mocks me, because they think that he has been lying about everything and that all the things he predicted would happen were lies. And the Prophet immediately thought that what the Lord had threatened would come true, and the people thought that it would not come any more because it had not come immediately. And I cry out about the destruction of Babylon and the wickedness of the enemies through which my people will be oppressed. […]

A commentator

Origen of Alexandria

HOMILIES ON JEREMIAH 19 · Written before 253.

proposed

And indeed the one passage has been completed; but now let us begin the second also; for it too has matters, right from its first phrase, that are not trivial. And attending to the phrasing, let us again ask Jesus to come, and let us exhort him to come more manifestly and more brightly, so that coming he may teach us all whether the prophet spoke truthfully—as is fitting to think concerning a prophet—the things that follow, or falsely, which it is not lawful to say concerning a holy prophet. He says to God: "You deceived me, Lord, and I was deceived; you prevailed and were mighty; I became a laughingstock, all the day long I continued being mocked; because with a bitter word of mine I will laugh, I will call upon faithlessness and misery; because the word of the Lord became to me a reproach and a derision all the day. And I said: I will not name the name of the Lord, and I will no longer speak upon his name. And it became in my heart as a burning fire blazing in my bones, and I am utterly loosened on every side and I am unable to bear it, because I heard the reviling of many gathering round about," and evidently "saying": "Conspire, and let us conspire against him, we his friends; watch his intention, whether he will be deceived, and we shall prevail against him and take our vengeance upon him." But while they say these things, the prophet says: "And the Lord is with me as a mighty warrior; therefore they persecuted and could not understand; they were exceedingly ashamed, because they did not perceive their dishonor, which through the age shall not be forgotten." This is the second passage of the reading. How then does the prophet say: "You deceived me, Lord, and I was deceived"? Does God deceive? How I am to dispose of the saying, I am at a loss. For if, on account of God and his word, I look at all into it, what is to be said requires a noble disposition. […]

A commentator

Origen of Alexandria

HOMILIES ON JEREMIAH 20 · Written before 253.

proposed

All the things written about God, even if they seem inappropriate on their face, must be understood to be worthy of a good God. For who will not say that it is unfitting for such things to be referred to God — that He has anger, that He employs wrath, that He repents, and indeed even that He sleeps? Yet each of these, in the judgment of one who knows how to "hear dark sayings," will be found worthy of God. For His anger is not fruitless, but as His word instructs, so also His anger instructs; for those who are not instructed by the word He instructs by anger. And it is necessary for God to make use of what is called anger, just as He makes use of what is named "word"; for neither is His word such as is the word of all others. For no one's word is a "living being," no one's word is "God," no one's word "was in the beginning" with Him with whom the Word was, even if He alone † be from some beginning. So too the anger of God is called anger, but not as is the anger of just anyone. And just as the Word of God has something foreign to it beyond every word of anyone whatsoever, and has, foreign to it, the being God, and the being a living being while being Word, the subsisting according to itself, the ministering to the Father — so, since the so-called anger of God has once been named, it too has something foreign and alien to all the anger of the one who is circumscribed. So also His wrath has something proper to it; for it is the wrath of the purpose that reproves, wishing to turn the one reproved through the reproof. The word also reproves, as the word instructs; but the word does not reprove in the way that wrath reproves. […]

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Thus our Lord Jesus, on the cross, was reviled both by priests and people; and the revilings of each had their peculiar aggravation. And what was it that thus exposed him to contempt and scorn? It was nothing but his faithful and zealous discharge of the duty of his office,

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), encouraging himself in God, lodging his appeal with him, not doubting but that he shall yet praise him, by which it appears that he had much grace (

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation

5 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

This as we read it, sounds very harshly. God's servants have been always ready to own that he is a faithful Master and never cheated them; and therefore this is the language of Jeremiah's folly and corruption. If, when God called him to be a prophet and told him he would set him over the kingdoms ( ch. i.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens

O Lord, thou hast deceived me, and I was deceived,....

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

In the rest of the chapter we have an outbreak of deep emotion, of which the first part ends in a cry of hope Jer 20:13, followed nevertheless by curses upon the day of his birth. Was this the result of feelings wounded by the indignities of a public scourging and a night spent in the stocks? Or was it not the mental agony of knowing that his ministry had (as it seemed) failed?

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

But Jeremiah misunderstood God's promise, which was not that he should have nothing to suffer, but that God would deliver him out of sufferings (Jer 1:19). deceived--Others translate as Margin, "Thou hast enticed" or "persuaded me," namely, to undertake the prophetic office, "and I was persuaded," that is, suffered myself to be persuaded to undertake what I find too hard for me.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

O Lord, thou hast deceived me - Thou hast promised me protection; and, lo! I am now delivered into the hands of my enemies. These words were probably spoken when Pashur smote him, and put him in prison. I think our translation of this passage is very exceptionable. My old Bible reads, Thou laddist me aside Lord; and I was lad aside. The original word is פתיתני pittithani, thou hast persuaded me, i.e., to go and prophesy to this people. I went, faithfully declared thy message, and now I am likely to perish by their cruelty. As the root פתה pathah signifies to persuade and allure as well as to deceive, the above must be its meaning in this place. Taken as in our Version it is highly irreverent. It is used in the same sense here as in Gen 9:27: God shall enlarge (persuade, margin) Japheth; and he shall dwell in the tents of Shem.

The words behind it

12 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • פִּתִּיתַ֤נִיyou deceived me

    pititaniH6601 →28 times

  • יְהוָה֙O Yahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • וָֽאֶפָּ֔תand I was deceived

    vaepatH6601 →28 times

  • חֲזַקְתַּ֖נִיyou prevailed over me

    chazaktaniH2388 →291 times

  • וַתּוּכָ֑לand you prevailed

    vatukhalH3201 →194 times

  • הָיִ֤יתִיI have become

    hayitiH1961 →3559 times

  • לִשְׂחוֹק֙<into> a laughing stock

    lischokH7814 →15 times

  • כָּל־all

    kol-H3605 →5413 times

  • הַיּ֔וֹםthe day

    haiyomH3117 →2304 times

  • כֻּלֹּ֖הall of it

    kulohH3605 →5413 times

  • לֹעֵ֥ג[is] mocking

    loegH3932 →

  • לִֽי׃<to> <the> me

    li

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 20:9

    If I say, “I will not mention Him or speak any more in His name,” His message becomes a fire burning in my heart, shut up in my bones, and I become weary of…

    it leads to

    • Psalms 39:3

      My heart grew hot within me; as I mused, the fire burned. Then I spoke with my tongue:

    • Job 32:18–20

      For I am full of words, and my spirit within me compels me.

    • Acts 4:20

      For we cannot stop speaking about what we have seen and heard.”

    • 1 Corinthians 9:16–17

      Yet when I preach the gospel, I have no reason to boast, because I am obligated to preach. Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel!

    • Acts 17:16

      While Paul was waiting for them in Athens, he was deeply disturbed in his spirit to see that the city was full of idols.

  • Through

    Ezekiel 3:14

    So the Spirit lifted me up and took me away, and I went in bitterness and in the anger of my spirit, with the strong hand of the LORD upon me.

    it leads to

    • 2 Kings 3:15

      But now, bring me a harpist.” And while the harpist played, the hand of the LORD came upon Elisha

    • Ezekiel 37:1

      The hand of the LORD was upon me, and He brought me out by His Spirit and set me down in the middle of the valley, and it was full of bones.

    • Jeremiah 20:7–9

      You have deceived me, O LORD, and I was deceived. You have overcome me and prevailed. I am a laughingstock all day long; everyone mocks me.

Where this verse is studied

About Jeremiah

Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.
Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.
This page draws on 10 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, SIX BOOKS ON JEREMIAH 4:22.2-4; Jerome, Commentary on Jeremiah; John Calvin, Commentary on Jeremiah and Lamentations; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Origen of Alexandria, HOMILIES ON JEREMIAH 19 and Origen of Alexandria, HOMILIES ON JEREMIAH 20.