Isaiah 34:16
in Isaiah 34Search and read the scroll of the LORD: Not one of these will go missing, not one will lack her mate, because He has ordered it by His mouth, and He will gather them by His Spirit.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Seek ye out of the book of Jehovah, and read: no one of these shall be missing, none shall want her mate; for my mouth, it hath commanded, and his Spirit, it hath gathered them.
KJV
Seek ye out of the book of the Lord, and read: no one of these shall fail, none shall want her mate: for my mouth it hath commanded, and his spirit it hath gathered them.
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This verse in Isaiah 34
Commentary
10 notes on this verseSeek ye out of the book of the Lord, and read,.... Joseph Kimchi interprets this of the book of the law of Moses; which being consulted, it will appear that punishment was threatened to be inflicted on the enemies of God's people, particularly the Edomites. Jarchi thinks the book of Genesis is intended; in which we may read how every creature, with its mate, at the time of the flood, was gathered to Noah in the ark.
This site's exposition
Search and read the scroll of the LORD
on Isaiah 34:16-17
The oracle closes by pointing to its own written record: Search and read the scroll of the LORD. Not one of these will go missing, because He has ordered it. The wild creatures receive the land as an inheritance, the same surveying language as the measuring line of verse 11.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
(Verses 8 and following) For it is the day of the Lord's vengeance, the year of retribution in the judgment of Zion. Its streams will be turned into pitch, and its soil into sulfur; its land will become burning pitch. Night and day it will not be extinguished; its smoke will go up forever. From generation to generation it will lie desolate; no one will pass through it forever. The pelican and the hedgehog will possess it, the owl and the raven will dwell in it.
The Medieval Church1 voice
742. Search. Here he confirms all that was said by the authority of divine inspiration: search, you who are to come, in the book of the Lord, that is, in this book, which I learned from the Lord; not one of them was wanting, that …
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
Seek - When this judgment is executed, if you pursue this prophecy, you will find, that all things exactly come to pass, as I have told you. His - My spirit, (such sudden changes of persons being frequent here) hath brought all these creatures together, as he formerly brought the creatures to Adam, and to Noah, by an instinct which he put into them.
5 For my sword shall be bathed in heaven: behold, it shall come down upon Idumea, and upon the people of my curse, to judgment. 6 The sword of the L ORD is filled with blood, it is made fat with fatness, and with the blood of lambs and goats, with the fat of the kidneys of rams: for the L ORD hath a sacrifice in Bozrah, and a great slaughter in the land of Idumea.
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:95%@v5-6
The word of God's promise shall in like manner be accomplished by the operations of the Spirit. That there is an exact order and proportion observed in the accomplishment of this threatening: He has cast the lot for these birds and beasts, so that each one shall know his place as readily as if it were marked by line.
3 more voices on this verse
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
My mouth “For the mouth of Jehovah” - For הוא hu, five MSS., (three ancient), read יהוה Jehovah, and another is so corrected; so likewise the Septuagint. Two editions have צום tsivam; and so the Septuagint, Vulgate, and Arabic, with the edition of 1486, and a MS. has קבצם kebatsam, with the masculine pronoun instead of the feminine: and so in the next verses it is להם lahem, instead of להן lahen, in fourteen MSS., six of them ancient. - L. To see the importance of these various readings, the Hebrew Bible must be consulted.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
book of the Lord--the volume in which the various prophecies and other parts of Scripture began henceforward to be collected together (Isa 30:8; 7:52). no one . . . fail--of these prophecies (Mt 5:18). none shall want . . . mate--image from pairing of animals mentioned, Isa 34:15 ("mate"); no prediction shall want a fulfilment as its companion.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Seek ye out - Lock carefully at the prediction, and its fulfillment. This seems to be addressed to the inhabitants of that land, or to any who might doubt, or be disposed to examine. They were invited to compare the prediction with the fulfillment, and see how literally all would be fulfilled - an examination which may be made now, and the prediction will be seen to have been accomplished with most surprising particularity and accuracy. The book of the Lord - The book of Yahweh, which he has caused to be written, referring, perhaps, especially to what Isaiah has here recorded; including also what had been uttered by the other prophets in regard to Edom. The main reference is, however, doubtless, to what Isaiah has written; and the invitation is to compare his predictions with the certain and remarkable evidence of the fulfillment. ‘The prophet evidently contemplated the insertion of his prophecy among the sacred books of the Jews, from which those that followed him might judge of the correctness of the prophecy’ (Noyes). That a collection of the various prophetic books was made, constituting one book or volume, and regarded as the work of inspiration, is well known, and is referred to during the captivity in Babylon by Daniel Isa 9:2. The direction to search that book accords with the command of the Saviour Joh 5:39, and the direction of Nicodemus Joh 7:32, to search the Scriptures. No one of these shall fail - Not one of these predictions, or these things which have been spoken. None shall want her mate - That is, none of the things which I have spoken shall want a fulfillment as its companion. The language is here evidently taken from the pairing of animals, and denotes that all that is spoken shall be entirely fulfilled. […]
The words behind it
20 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| דִּרְשׁ֨וּ | dirshu | seek | H1875 → | 164 times |
| מֵֽעַל־ | meal- | from on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| סֵ֤פֶר | sefer | [the] scroll of | H5612 → | 186 times |
| יְהוָה֙ | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| וּֽקְרָ֔אוּ | ukerau | and read | H7121 → | 733 times |
| אַחַ֤ת | ʾachat | one | H259 → | 971 times |
| מֵהֵ֙נָּה֙ | mehenah | of them | ||
| לֹ֣א | lo' | not | H3808 → | 5168 times |
| נֶעְדָּ֔רָה | ne'darah | it will be missing | H5737 → | 11 times |
| אִשָּׁ֥ה | ʾishah | each | H802 → | 781 times |
| רְעוּתָ֖הּ | reutah | companion its | H7468 → | |
| לֹ֣א | lo' | not | H3808 → | 5168 times |
| פָקָ֑דוּ | fakadu | they will miss | H6485 → | 303 times |
| כִּֽי־ | ki- | for | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| פִי֙ | fi | mouth my | H6310 → | 498 times |
| ה֣וּא | hu' | it | H1931 → | 1879 times |
| צִוָּ֔ה | tzivah | it has commanded | H6680 → | 494 times |
| וְרוּח֖וֹ | verucho | and spirit his | H7307 → | 378 times |
| ה֥וּא | hu' | it | H1931 → | 1879 times |
| קִבְּצָֽן׃ | kibetzan | it will gather them | H6908 → | 127 times |
דִּרְשׁ֨וּseek
dirshuH1875 →164 times
מֵֽעַל־from on
meal-H5921 →5755 times
סֵ֤פֶר[the] scroll of
seferH5612 →186 times
יְהוָה֙Yahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
וּֽקְרָ֔אוּand read
ukerauH7121 →733 times
אַחַ֤תone
ʾachatH259 →971 times
מֵהֵ֙נָּה֙of them
mehenah
לֹ֣אnot
lo'H3808 →5168 times
נֶעְדָּ֔רָהit will be missing
ne'darahH5737 →11 times
אִשָּׁ֥הeach
ʾishahH802 →781 times
רְעוּתָ֖הּcompanion its
reutahH7468 →
לֹ֣אnot
lo'H3808 →5168 times
פָקָ֑דוּthey will miss
fakaduH6485 →303 times
כִּֽי־for
ki-H3588 →4482 times
פִי֙mouth my
fiH6310 →498 times
ה֣וּאit
hu'H1931 →1879 times
צִוָּ֔הit has commanded
tzivahH6680 →494 times
וְרוּח֖וֹand spirit his
veruchoH7307 →378 times
ה֥וּאit
hu'H1931 →1879 times
קִבְּצָֽן׃it will gather them
kibetzanH6908 →127 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Joshua 1:8This Book of the Law must not depart from your mouth; meditate on it day and night, so that you may be careful to do everything written in it. For then you will prosper…
it leads to
- Psalms 119:15
I will meditate on Your precepts and regard Your ways.
- Psalms 19:14
May the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be pleasing in Your sight, O LORD, my Rock and my Redeemer.
- Colossians 3:16
Let the word of Christ richly dwell within you as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom, and as you sing psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs with gratitude in your hearts to…
- Proverbs 3:1
My son, do not forget my teaching, but let your heart keep my commandments;
- Deuteronomy 29:9
So keep and follow the words of this covenant, that you may prosper in all you do.
- Psalms 119:15
Through
Matthew 5:18For I tell you truly, until heaven and earth pass away, not a single jot, not a stroke of a pen, will disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished.
it leads to
- Luke 16:17
But it is easier for heaven and earth to pass away than for a single stroke of a pen to drop out of the Law.
- Isaiah 40:8
The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God stands forever.”
- Luke 16:17
Through
Psalms 33:6By the word of the LORD the heavens were made, and all the stars by the breath of His mouth.
it leads to
- Hebrews 11:3
By faith we understand that the universe was formed at God’s command, so that what is seen was not made out of what was visible.
- Hebrews 11:3
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About Isaiah

This page draws on 9 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Isaiah; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Isaiah; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Isaiah.
