Skip to content
mannafest.faith

Isaiah 45:20

in Isaiah 45

Come, gather together, and draw near, you fugitives from the nations. Ignorant are those who carry idols of wood and pray to a god that cannot save.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

Assemble yourselves and come; draw near together, ye that are escaped of the nations: they have no knowledge that carry the wood of their graven image, and pray unto a god that cannot save.

KJV

Assemble yourselves and come; draw near together, ye that are escaped of the nations: they have no knowledge that set up the wood of their graven image, and pray unto a god that cannot save.

This verse in Isaiah 45

Commentary

9 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Isaiah · Written before 420.

(Vers. 18 seqq.) Because this is what the Lord says, the one who created the heavens, the one who formed the earth and made it, the one who established it; he did not create it in vain, but formed it to be inhabited. I am the Lord, and there is no other. I did not speak in secret, in a dark place on the earth. I did not say to the offspring of Jacob, 'Seek me in vain.' I am the Lord, speaking truth, declaring what is right.

This site's exposition

ye that are escaped of the nations

on Isaiah 45:20-21

Assemble yourselves and come summons the nations themselves into the trial as spectators or participants, ye that are escaped of the nations invited to judge between the God who speaks and the wood of their graven image that cannot save. Verse 21 asks the trial's question one final time, who hath declared this from ancient time? and answers it with a title new to the chapter, a just God and a Saviour, justice and salvation joined in the same claim. The older writers read the pairing as preparing the invitation that follows immediately in verse 22, judgment and mercy offered by the same voice.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers2 voices

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Isaiah · Written before 420.

(Vers. 20) Gather together and come, draw near, you who have been saved from the nations. They have no knowledge, those who carry about their wooden idols and pray to a god who cannot save. LXX: Assemble yourselves, and come, and draw near together, ye that are saved of the Gentiles: they have no knowledge that set up the wood of their graven work, and pray to a god that cannot save.

A commentator

Cyril of Alexandria

COMMENTARY ON ISAIAH 4:3.45:20 · Written before 444.

proposed

But Emmanuel appeared who led with courage those who were snared. He endured for us the death of the flesh so that as Isaiah says in an evangelical way, the scattered children of God would be gathered into one … to gather, that is, to be bound together in one faith and like-mindedness. [They are] gathered by God the ruler of all through holiness and righteousness … and "brought near through the blood of Christ." … For it is through faith that understanding grows so that it is not in doubt. Even though faith might be undermined by deceit of ill counsel or led astray into ruin by ancient wickedness, we can quickly return to God and receive the light of the true divine knowledge and with a deliberation that comes from an upright mind constantly pursue the better things. Consider then and take counsel, all who have been saved from among the nations.

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Commentary on Isaiah · Written before 1274.

proposed

867. Second, where it says, assemble yourselves, he enjoins upon the Jews the calling of the gentiles, recalling their salvation: assemble yourselves, as though to hear my precept, you that are saved, liberated from the captivity to the gentiles, below: I will send of them …

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

And here, as in many other parts of this prophecy, there is much of Christ and of gospel grace. Prophecies Concerning Cyrus. 1 Thus saith the L ORD to his anointed, to Cyrus, whose right hand I have holden, to subdue nations before him; and I will loose the loins of kings, to open before him the two leaved gates; and the gates shall not be shut;

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — verbatim-run:39w-of-66

Assemble yourselves, and come; draw near together, ye that are escaped of the nations,....
2 more voices on this verse

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

Assemble yourselves, and come - This, like the passage in Isa 41:1 ff, is a solemn appeal to the worshippers of idols, to come and produce the evidences of their being endowed with omniscience, and with almighty power, and of their having claims to the homage of their worshippers. Ye that are escaped of the nations - This phrase has been very variously interpreted.

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

escaped of the nations--those of the nations who shall have escaped the slaughter inflicted by Cyrus. Now, at last, ye shall see the folly of "praying to a god that cannot save" (Isa 45:16). Ultimately, those that shall be "left of all the nations which shall come against Jerusalem" are meant (Zec 14:16).

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase

The words behind it

17 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • הִקָּבְצ֥וּgather together

    hikavetzuH6908127 times

  • וָבֹ֛אוּand come

    vavouH9352568 times

  • הִֽתְנַגְּשׁ֥וּdraw near

    hitnageshuH5066125 times

  • יַחְדָּ֖וtogether

    yachdavH3162141 times

  • פְּלִיטֵ֣יO fugitives of

    peliteiH6412

  • הַגּוֹיִ֑םthe nations

    hagoyimH1471561 times

  • לֹ֣אnot

    lo'H38085168 times

  • יָדְע֗וּthey know

    yadeuH3045945 times

  • הַנֹּֽשְׂאִים֙those [who] carry

    hanoseimH5375656 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • עֵ֣ץ[the] wood of

    ʾetzH6086328 times

  • פִּסְלָ֔םidol their

    pislamH645931 times

  • וּמִתְפַּלְלִ֔יםand [those who] pray

    umitpalimH641984 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H4135510 times

  • אֵ֖לa god

    ʾelH410241 times

  • לֹ֥א[which] not

    lo'H38085168 times

  • יוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃it will save

    yoshia'H3467206 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Isaiah 4:2

    On that day the Branch of the LORD will be beautiful and glorious, and the fruit of the land will be the pride and glory of Israel’s survivors.

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 23:5

      Behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD, when I will raise up for David a righteous Branch, and He will reign wisely as King and will administer justice and righteousness in the land.

    • Zechariah 6:12

      And you are to tell him that this is what the LORD of Hosts says: ‘Here is a man whose name is the Branch, and He will branch out from His place and build…

    • Zechariah 3:8

      Hear now, O high priest Joshua, you and your companions seated before you, who are indeed a sign. For behold, I am going to bring My servant, the Branch.

    • Isaiah 27:6

      In the days to come, Jacob will take root. Israel will bud and blossom and fill the whole world with fruit.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 10:5

    Like scarecrows in a cucumber patch, their idols cannot speak. They must be carried because they cannot walk. Do not fear them, for they can do no harm, and neither can they do any…

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 46:7

      They lift it to their shoulder and carry it along; they set it in its place, and there it stands, not budging from that spot. They cry out to it, but it does not…

    • 1 Corinthians 12:2

      You know that when you were pagans, you were influenced and led astray to mute idols.

    • Isaiah 41:23–24

      Tell us the things that are to come, so that we may know that you are gods. Yes, do something good or evil, that we may look on together in dismay.

  • Through

    Isaiah 46:1

    Bel crouches; Nebo cowers. Their idols weigh down beasts and cattle. The images you carry are burdensome, a load to the weary animal.

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 51:44

      I will punish Bel in Babylon. I will make him spew out what he swallowed. The nations will no longer stream to him; even the wall of Babylon will fall.

Where this verse is studied

On this page

Studies1

About Isaiah

The Prophet Isaiah, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Prophet Isaiah, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
This page draws on 9 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Isaiah; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Cyril of Alexandria, COMMENTARY ON ISAIAH 4:3.45:20; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Isaiah; John Calvin, Commentary on the Book of the Prophet Isaiah; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Isaiah.