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Ezra 9:7

in Ezra 9

From the days of our fathers to this day, our guilt has been great. Because of our iniquities, we and our kings and priests have been delivered into the hands of the kings of the earth and put to the sword and captivity, to pillage and humiliation, as we are this day.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Since the days of our fathers we have been exceeding guilty unto this day; and for our iniquities have we, our kings, and our priests, been delivered into the hand of the kings of the lands, to the sword, to captivity, and to plunder, and to confusion of face, as it is this day.

KJV

Since the days of our fathers have we been in a great trespass unto this day; and for our iniquities have we, our kings, and our priests, been delivered into the hand of the kings of the lands, to the sword, to captivity, and to a spoil, and to confusion of face, as it is this day.

This verse in Ezra 9

Commentary

8 notes on this verse
Very similar in tone to this are the confessions of Nehemiah Neh 9:29-35 and of Daniel (see the marginal references). The captivity had done its work by deeply convincing of sin the Jewish nation that had previously been so proud and self-righteous.

This site's exposition

From the days of our fathers

on Ezra 9:7-9

The guilt runs from the days of the fathers to the exile. Against that he sets present grace, come "for a brief moment" with a remnant and a stake in His holy place. Clarke takes the stake as ground enough for a tent peg.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening5 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Have we been - We are not purged from the guilt of our fathers sins, but we are still feeling the sad effects of them; yea, and are repeating the same sins.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

The corruption is so much the worse that it has taken deep root and begins to plead prescription, but by this means we have reason to fear that the measure of the iniquity is nearly full." (3.) The great and sore judgments which God had brought upon them for their sins did very much aggravate them: " For our iniquities we have been delivered to the sword and to captivity (

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), and yet not reformed, yet not reclaimed--brayed in the mortar, and yet the folly not gone ( Prov. xxvii. 22 )-- corrected, but not reclaimed." (4.) The late mercies God had bestowed upon them did likewise very much aggravate their sins.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens+odd-straight-quotes

Since the days of our fathers have we been in a great trespass unto this day,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Ezra, like Barnabas when he came to Jerusalem and saw the grace of God to his brethren there, no doubt was glad, and exhorted them all that with purpose of heart they would cleave to the Lord, Acts xi.
1 more voice on this verse

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

I fell upon my knees, and spread out my hands unto the Lord my God--The burden of his prayer, which was dictated by a deep sense of the emergency, was that he was overwhelmed at the flagrant enormity of this sin, and the bold impiety of continuing in it after having, as a people, so recently experienced the heavy marks of the divine displeasure.

The words behind it

23 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • מִימֵ֣יfrom [the] days of

    mimeiH3117 →2304 times

  • אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּancestors our

    ʾavoteinuH1 →1212 times

  • אֲנַ֙חְנוּ֙we

    ʾanachnuH587 →120 times

  • בְּאַשְׁמָ֣ה[have been] in guilt

    beashmahH819 →19 times

  • גְדֹלָ֔הgreat

    gedolahH1419 →526 times

  • עַ֖דuntil

    ʾadH5704 →1261 times

  • הַיּ֣וֹםthe day

    haiyomH3117 →2304 times

  • הַזֶּ֑ה<the> this

    hazehH2088 →1180 times

  • וּבַעֲוֹנֹתֵ֡ינוּand in iniquities our

    uvaavonoteinuH5771 →233 times

  • נִתַּ֡נּוּwe have been given

    nitanuH5414 →2011 times

  • אֲנַחְנוּ֩we

    ʾanachnuH587 →120 times

  • מְלָכֵ֨ינוּkings our

    melakheinuH4428 →2525 times

  • כֹהֲנֵ֜ינוּpriests our

    khohaneinuH3548 →750 times

  • בְּיַ֣ד׀in [the] hand of

    beyadH3027 →1618 times

  • מַלְכֵ֣י[the] kings of

    malkheiH4428 →2525 times

  • הָאֲרָצ֗וֹתthe lands

    haaratzotH776 →2504 times

  • בַּחֶ֜רֶבby <the> sword

    bacherevH2719 →

  • בַּשְּׁבִ֧יby <the> captivity

    basheviH7628 →49 times

  • וּבַבִּזָּ֛הand by <the> plunder

    uvabbizahH961 →

  • וּבְבֹ֥שֶׁתand by shame of

    uvevoshetH1322 →

  • פָּנִ֖יםface

    panimH6440 →2123 times

  • כְּהַיּ֥וֹםas the day

    kehaiyomH3117 →2304 times

  • הַזֶּֽה׃<the> this

    hazehH2088 →1180 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

5 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    2 Chronicles 29:6

    For our fathers were unfaithful and did evil in the sight of the LORD our God. They abandoned Him, turned their faces away from the dwelling place of the LORD, and turned their backs…

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 8:16

      So He brought me to the inner court of the house of the LORD, and there at the entrance to the temple of the LORD, between the portico and the altar, were about twenty-five…

    • Jeremiah 2:27

      say to a tree, ‘You are my father,’ and to a stone, ‘You gave me birth.’ For they have turned their backs to Me and not their faces, yet in the time of trouble…

    • Matthew 10:37

      Anyone who loves his father or mother more than Me is not worthy of Me; anyone who loves his son or daughter more than Me is not worthy of Me;

    • Matthew 23:30–32

      And you say, ‘If we had lived in the days of our fathers, we would not have been partners with them in shedding the blood of the prophets.’

    • 2 Chronicles 34:21

      “Go and inquire of the LORD for me and for those remaining in Israel and Judah concerning the words in the book that has been found. For great is the wrath of the LORD…

Where this verse is studied

On this page

About Ezra

Ezra Kneels in Prayer — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Ezra Kneels in Prayer — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.