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Ezekiel 24:12

in Ezekiel 24

It has frustrated every effort; its thick rust has not been removed, even by the fire.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

She hath wearied herself with toil; yet her great rust goeth not forth out of her; her rust goeth not forth by fire.

KJV

She hath wearied herself with lies, and her great scum went not forth out of her: her scum shall be in the fire.

This verse in Ezekiel 24

Commentary

7 notes on this verse

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

With lies - Her allies, their promises, their forces, and their idols, all prove a lie to the house of Judah. Her scum - Her unrepented sins shall be punished in the fire that burns their city.

This site's exposition

I will even make the pile for fire great

on Ezekiel 24:9-14

The fire is built greater still, the bones themselves burned. Keil reads the escalation from cooking to scorching the empty vessel as the point where the metaphor gives out. Henry notes the chapter's most severe line, I will not go back, neither will I spare, neither will I repent.

This site's exposition

its thick rust

The thick rust stays on the pot through every effort to remove it. Wesley read the effort as Jerusalem's trust in her allies and idols, and the rust as sins never repented. Only the fire of the burning city removes it.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Ezekiel · Written before 420.

proposed

(Chapter 24, Verse 1 onwards) Then in the ninth year, in the tenth month, on the tenth day of the month, the word of the LORD came to me, saying, 'Son of man, write down the name of this day, this very day. The king of Babylon has laid siege to Jerusalem this very day.

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

She hath wearied herself with lies,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

By the sign of Ezekiel's not mourning for the death of his wife is shown that the calamities coming upon Jerusalem were too great to be lamented, so great that they should sink down under them into a silent despair,

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

herself--rather, "she hath wearied Me out with lies"; or rather, "with vain labors" on My part to purify her without being obliged to have recourse to judgments (compare Isa 43:24;

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase+unbalanced-parens

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

With your defilement With defilement of lewdness you will perish.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Ezekiel 24:13:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 5 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

9 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • תְּאֻנִ֖יםtoil<s>

    teunimH8383 →

  • הֶלְאָ֑תit has made weary

    helatH3811 →

  • וְלֹֽא־and not

    velo'-H3808 →5168 times

  • תֵצֵ֤אit comes out

    tetze'H3318 →1067 times

  • מִמֶּ֙נָּה֙from it

    mimenahH4480 →1188 times

  • רַבַּ֣ת[the] great [amount] of

    rabatH7227 →454 times

  • חֶלְאָתָ֔הּrust its

    chelatahH2457 →5 times

  • בְּאֵ֖שׁin a fire

    beeshH784 →378 times

  • חֶלְאָתָֽהּ׃rust its

    chelatahH2457 →5 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 2:13

    “For My people have committed two evils: They have forsaken Me, the fountain of living water, and they have dug their own cisterns—broken cisterns that cannot hold water.

    it leads to

    • John 4:14

      But whoever drinks the water I give him will never thirst. Indeed, the water I give him will become in him a fount of water springing up to eternal life.”

    • John 7:37

      On the last and greatest day of the feast, Jesus stood up and called out in a loud voice, “If anyone is thirsty, let him come to Me and drink.

    • Jeremiah 17:13

      O LORD, the hope of Israel, all who abandon You will be put to shame. All who turn away will be written in the dust, for they have abandoned the LORD, the fountain of…

    • Revelation 21:6

      And He told me, “It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End. To the thirsty I will give freely from the spring of the water of life.

    • Psalms 36:9

      For with You is the fountain of life; in Your light we see light.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 51:58

    This is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Babylon’s thick walls will be leveled, and her high gates consumed by fire. So the labor of the people will be for nothing; the nations will…

    it leads to

    • Habakkuk 2:13

      Is it not indeed from the LORD of Hosts that the labor of the people only feeds the fire, and the nations weary themselves in vain?

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

  • Through

    Habakkuk 2:13

    Is it not indeed from the LORD of Hosts that the labor of the people only feeds the fire, and the nations weary themselves in vain?

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 51:58

      This is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Babylon’s thick walls will be leveled, and her high gates consumed by fire. So the labor of the people will be for nothing; the nations will…

  • Through

    Jeremiah 5:3

    O LORD, do not Your eyes look for truth? You struck them, but they felt no pain. You finished them off, but they refused to accept discipline. They have made their faces harder than…

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 7:28

      Therefore you must say to them, ‘This is the nation that would not listen to the voice of the LORD their God and would not receive correction. Truth has perished; it has disappeared from…

About Ezekiel

Ezekiel’s Vision of the Valley of Dry Bones, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Ezekiel’s Vision of the Valley of Dry Bones, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblical Commentary on the Prophecies of Ezekiel; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Ezekiel; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.