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Exodus 38:23

in Exodus 38

With him was Oholiab son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, an engraver, designer, and embroiderer in blue, purple, and scarlet yarn and fine linen.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And with him was Oholiab, the son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, an engraver, and a skilful workman, and an embroiderer in blue, and in purple, and in scarlet, and in fine linen.

KJV

And with him was Aholiab, son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, an engraver, and a cunning workman, and an embroiderer in blue, and in purple, and in scarlet, and fine linen.

This verse in Exodus 38

Commentary

4 notes on this verse
And with him was Aholiab, son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan,.... Of him see Exo 31:6. an engraver; of precious stones, as those in the ephod and breastplate: and a cunning workman; in devising and working curious figured works, either in weaving or with the needle: and an embroiderer in blue, and purple, and in scarlet, and in fine linen; which were used in the curtains and hangings of the tabernacle, and in the priests' garments.

This site's exposition

This is the inventory for the tabernacle

on Exodus 38:21-23

Bezalel of Judah is named again as the man who made everything that the LORD had commanded Moses, with Oholiab of Dan. That line becomes the refrain of chapters 39 and 40.

This site's exposition

an engraver, designer, and embroiderer

John Gill ties Oholiab's skills to finished work, his engraving to the stones of the ephod and breastpiece. His embroidery in blue, purple and scarlet went into the curtains, the hangings and the priests' garments. Exodus 31:6 first named him beside Bezalel.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Of this were made all the golden furniture and vessels. The silver was levied by way of tax; every man was assessed half a shekel, a kind of poll-money, which amounted in the whole to 100 talents, and 1775 shekels over,

The words behind it

14 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְאִתּ֗וֹand [was] with him

    veitoH854 →929 times

  • אָהֳלִיאָ֞בOholiab

    ʾoholiavH171 →5 times

  • בֶּן־[the] son of

    ben-H1121 →4930 times

  • אֲחִיסָמָ֛ךְAhisamach

    ʾachisamakhH294 →3 times

  • לְמַטֵּה־of [the] tribe of

    lemateh-H4294 →252 times

  • דָ֖ןDan

    danH1835 →70 times

  • חָרָ֣שׁan engraver

    charashH2796 →37 times

  • וְחֹשֵׁ֑בand a skillful worker

    vechoshevH2803 →124 times

  • וְרֹקֵ֗םand a worker in colors

    verokemH7551 →9 times

  • בַּתְּכֵ֙לֶת֙in the violet stuff

    batekheletH8504 →49 times

  • וּבָֽאַרְגָּמָ֔ןand in the purple

    uvaargamanH713 →38 times

  • וּבְתוֹלַ֥עַתand in [the] scarlet stuff of

    uvetolaatH8438 →43 times

  • הַשָּׁנִ֖יthe scarlet

    hashaniH8144 →42 times

  • וּבַשֵּֽׁשׁ׃ סand in the fine linen

    uvasheshH8336 →41 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Exodus 31:6

    Moreover, I have selected Oholiab son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, as his assistant. I have also given skill to all the craftsmen, that they may fashion all that I have commanded…

    it leads to

    • James 1:16–17

      Do not be deceived, my beloved brothers.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Exodus 28:3

      You are to instruct all the skilled craftsmen, whom I have filled with a spirit of wisdom, to make garments for Aaron’s consecration, so that he may serve Me as priest.

    • Exodus 35:10

      Let every skilled craftsman among you come and make everything that the LORD has commanded:

    • Exodus 35:34

      And the LORD has given both him and Oholiab son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, the ability to teach others.

    • Acts 13:2

      While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, “Set apart for Me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them.”

  • Through

    Exodus 35:34

    And the LORD has given both him and Oholiab son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, the ability to teach others.

    it leads to

    • 2 Chronicles 2:14

      He is the son of a woman from the daughters of Dan, and his father is a man of Tyre. He is skilled in work with gold and silver, bronze and iron, stone and…

    • Exodus 31:6

      Moreover, I have selected Oholiab son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, as his assistant. I have also given skill to all the craftsmen, that they may fashion all that I have commanded…

    • 1 Corinthians 1:5–7

      For in Him you have been enriched in every way, in all speech and all knowledge,

Where this verse is studied

About Exodus

This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.