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Exodus 38:20

in Exodus 38

All the tent pegs for the tabernacle and for the surrounding courtyard were bronze.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And all the pins of the tabernacle, and of the court round about, were of brass.

KJV

And all the pins of the tabernacle, and of the court round about, were of brass.

This verse in Exodus 38

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

The curtain for the entrance to the courtyard was embroidered

on Exodus 38:18-20

The courtyard's one door wears the veil's four materials, blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely spun linen. It is twenty cubits wide in a wall a hundred long, marked by colour where all else is white.

This site's exposition

All the tent pegs

John Gill explains that the pegs held down the curtains of the tabernacle and the hangings of the courtyard alike. Exodus 27:19 ordered them of bronze with all the courtyard's utensils. Verse 31 counts them among the things made from the offered bronze.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

Commentary on Chapter XXXVIII 1. The altar of burnt-offering - On this all their sacrifices were offered. Christ was himself the altar to his own sacrifice of atonement, and so he is to all our sacrifices of acknowledgment.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

Scripture uses this expression because the term “Tabernacle” means the curtains of fine-twined linen, which are so called both when the command was given. And thou shalt make the Tabernacle of ten curtains (above,:1).
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Exodus 38:21:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 6 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

6 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְֽכָל־and all

    vekholH3605 →5413 times

  • הַיְתֵדֹ֞תthe tent pegs

    haytedotH3489 →25 times

  • לַמִּשְׁכָּ֧ןfor the tabernacle

    lamishkanH4908 →139 times

  • וְלֶחָצֵ֛רand for the courtyard

    velechatzerH2691 →191 times

  • סָבִ֖יבall around

    savivH5439 →336 times

  • נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃ ס[were] bronze

    nechoshetH5178 →140 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Colossians 2:19

    He has lost connection to the head, from whom the whole body, supported and knit together by its joints and ligaments, grows as God causes it to grow.

    it leads to

    • Ephesians 4:15–16

      Instead, speaking the truth in love, we will in all things grow up into Christ Himself, who is the head.

    • John 15:4–6

      Remain in Me, and I will remain in you. Just as no branch can bear fruit by itself unless it remains in the vine, neither can you bear fruit unless you remain in Me.

    • Colossians 2:2

      that they may be encouraged in heart, knit together in love, and filled with the full riches of complete understanding, so that they may know the mystery of God, namely Christ,

    • Romans 12:4–5

      Just as each of us has one body with many members, and not all members have the same function,

    • 1 Timothy 2:4–6

      who wants everyone to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth.

  • Through

    Ezra 9:8

    But now, for a brief moment, grace has come from the LORD our God to preserve for us a remnant and to give us a stake in His holy place. Even in our bondage,…

    it leads to

    • Psalms 13:3

      Consider me and respond, O LORD my God. Give light to my eyes, lest I sleep in death,

    • Romans 11:5–6

      In the same way, at the present time there is a remnant chosen by grace.

    • Hosea 6:2

      After two days He will revive us; on the third day He will raise us up, that we may live in His presence.

Where this verse is studied

About Exodus

The Israelites Leaving Egypt, David Roberts, 1829. Public domain.
The Israelites Leaving Egypt, David Roberts, 1829. Public domain.

This page draws on John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.