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Daniel 11:25

in Daniel 11

And with a large army he will stir up his power and his courage against the king of the South, who will mobilize a very large and powerful army but will not withstand the plots devised against him.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And he shall stir up his power and his courage against the king of the south with a great army; and the king of the south shall war in battle with an exceeding great and mighty army; but he shall not stand; for they shall devise devices against him.

KJV

And he shall stir up his power and his courage against the king of the south with a great army; and the king of the south shall be stirred up to battle with a very great and mighty army; but he shall not stand: for they shall forecast devices against him.

This verse in Daniel 11

Commentary

10 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

St. Jerome, Commentary on Daniel, CHAPTER ELEVEN · Written before 420.

Verses 25, 26. "And his strength and his heart shall be stirred up against the king of the South with a great army. And the king of the South shall be aroused to war with many and very strong auxiliary forces; and they shall not stand, for they shall form designs against him. And they that eat bread with him shall destroy him, and his army shall be crushed, and many shall fall down slain." Porphyry interprets this as applying to Antiochus, who set forth with a great army on a campaign against his sister's son.

This site's exposition

shall stand up a vile person

on Daniel 11:21-28

The vile person enters without the honour of the kingdom and obtains it by flatteries, and the bench is unanimous on the near identification: Antiochus Epiphanes, the self-styled Illustrious whom his subjects renamed Epimanes, the madman. The prince of the covenant broken, the deceitful league, the scattering of prey and spoil his fathers never practiced, the lies spoken at one table between two kings: the portrait is of power exercised as fraud. His heart against the holy covenant at verse 28 turns the corridor's camera where it will stay, on what this king does to the sanctuary and the saints.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Theodoret of Cyrus

COMMENTARY ON DANIEL 11:25 · Written before 458.

proposed

The first book of the Maccabees relates this assault on Egypt: "Antiochus came to Egypt with a mighty host and with chariots, elephants, horses and a great expedition and battled against Ptolemy, king of Egypt. Ptolemy fled, and many of his soldiers were wounded and …

The Puritans and the Awakening4 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

) there was a great mourning in Israel; the princes and elders mourned, &c. And ( 2 Mac. v. 15 , &c.) Antiochus went into the most holy temple, Menelaus, that traitor to the laws and to his own country, being his guide. Antiochus, having resolved to bring all about him to be of his religion, took away the daily sacrifice,

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

And he shall stir up his power and his courage against the king of the south with a great army,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

The kingdom of Syria, which was set up by Seleucus Nicanor, or the conqueror; he was one of Alexander's princes, and became stronger than the other, and had the greatest dominion of all, was the most powerful of all Alexander's successors. It was said that he had no fewer than seven-two kingdoms under him.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

And no marvel, for the king of Egypt shall be betrayed by his own counsellors; those that feed of the portion of his meat, that eat of his bread and live upon him, being bribed by Antiochus, shall forecast devices against him, and even they shall destroy him; and what fence is there against such treachery?
3 more voices on this verse

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

This is the first of Antiochus' three (Da 11:29) open invasions of Egypt. against the king of the south--against Ptolemy Philometer. Subsequently, Ptolemy Physcon (the Gross), or Euergetes II, was made king by the Egyptians, as Ptolemy Philometer was in Antiochus' hands. great army--as distinguished from the "small people" (Da 11:23) with which he first came.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

He shall stir up his power - Antiochus marched against Ptolemy, the king of the south, (Egypt), with a great army; and the Egyptian generals had raised a mighty force. Stirred up to battle - The two armies met between Pelusium and Mount Casius; but he (the king of the south) could not stand - the Egyptian army was defeated. The next campaign he had greater success; he routed the Egyptian army, took Memphis, and made himself master of all Egypt, except Alexandria, see 1 Maccabees 1:16-19. And all these advantages he gained by forecasting devices; probably by corrupting his ministers and captains. Ptolemy Macron gave up Cyprus to Antiochus; and the Alexandrians were led to renounce their allegiance to Ptolemy Philometer, and took Euergetes, or Physcon his younger brother, and made him king in his stead. All this was doubtless by the corruptions of Antiochus. See below.
And he shall stir up his power and his courage against the king of the south with a great army - This must refer to a subsequent invasion of Egypt by Antiochus. In the course of his reign he four times invaded that conntry with various degrees of success. In the first, he took Pelusium, and having placed a garrison there, retired into winter-quarters to Tyre. In the second, above referred to, he took Memphis and laid siege to Alexandria.

The words behind it

23 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְיָעֵר֩and he will stir up

    veyaerH5782

  • כֹּח֨וֹstrength his

    kochoH3581126 times

  • וּלְבָב֜וֹand heart his

    ulevavoH3824252 times

  • עַל־on

    ʾal-H59215755 times

  • מֶ֣לֶךְ[the] king of

    melekhH44282525 times

  • הַנֶּגֶב֮the south

    hanegevH5045112 times

  • בְּחַ֣יִלwith an army

    bechayilH2428246 times

  • גָּדוֹל֒large

    gadolH1419526 times

  • וּמֶ֣לֶךְand [the] king of

    umelekhH44282525 times

  • הַנֶּ֗גֶבthe south

    hanegevH5045112 times

  • יִתְגָּרֶה֙he will get ready

    yitgarehH162414 times

  • לַמִּלְחָמָ֔הfor the battle

    lamilchamahH4421320 times

  • בְּחַֽיִל־with an army

    bechayil-H2428246 times

  • גָּד֥וֹלlarge

    gadolH1419526 times

  • וְעָצ֖וּםand mighty

    veatzumH6099

  • עַד־up to

    ʾad-H57041261 times

  • מְאֹ֑דmuchness

    meodH3966

  • וְלֹ֣אand not

    velo'H38085168 times

  • יַעֲמֹ֔דhe will stand

    yaamodH5975521 times

  • כִּֽי־for

    ki-H35884482 times

  • יַחְשְׁב֥וּpeople will plan

    yachshevuH2803

  • עָלָ֖יוon him

    ʾalavH59215755 times

  • מַחֲשָׁבֽוֹת׃plans

    machashavotH4284

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Proverbs 15:18

    A hot-tempered man stirs up strife, but he who is slow to anger calms dispute.

    it leads to

    • Proverbs 26:21

      Like charcoal for embers and wood for fire, so is a quarrelsome man for kindling strife.

    • Proverbs 15:1

      A gentle answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger.

    • Matthew 5:9

      Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons of God.

    • Proverbs 29:22

      An angry man stirs up dissension, and a hot-tempered man abounds in transgression.

    • Proverbs 14:29

      A patient man has great understanding, but a quick-tempered man promotes folly.

  • Through

    Proverbs 28:25

    A greedy man stirs up strife, but he who trusts in the LORD will prosper.

    it leads to

    • Proverbs 11:25

      A generous soul will prosper, and he who refreshes others will himself be refreshed.

    • 1 Timothy 6:6

      Of course, godliness with contentment is great gain.

    • Proverbs 29:25

      The fear of man is a snare, but whoever trusts in the LORD is set securely on high.

Where this verse is studied

About Daniel

Daniel in the Lions' Den, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Daniel in the Lions' Den, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblical Commentary on the Book of Daniel; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, St. Jerome, Commentary on Daniel, CHAPTER ELEVEN; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Theodoret of Cyrus, COMMENTARY ON DANIEL 11:25.