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Amos 5:15

in Amos 5

Hate evil and love good; establish justice in the gate. Perhaps the LORD, the God of Hosts, will be gracious to the remnant of Joseph.”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

Hate the evil, and love the good, and establish justice in the gate: it may be that Jehovah, the God of hosts, will be gracious unto the remnant of Joseph.

KJV

Hate the evil, and love the good, and establish judgment in the gate: it may be that the Lord God of hosts will be gracious unto the remnant of Joseph.

This verse in Amos 5

Commentary

11 notes on this verse

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

LETTER 79 · Written before 397.

Let us hurry to him in whom is that highest good, since he is goodness itself. He is the patience of Israel calling you to repentance, so you will not come to judgment but may receive the remission of sins. "Repent," he says. He is the one of whom the prophet Amos cries, "Seek you good." He is the highest good, for he needs nothing and abounds in all things. Well may he abound, for in him dwells bodily the fullness of divinity.

This site's exposition

Seek good, and not evil

on Amos 5:14-15

The call to seek repeats a third time, now sharpened from seek me to seek good, and not evil, with the promise so the Lord, the God of hosts, shall be with you, as ye have spoken, a phrase the bench reads as catching Israel in its own boast, since the nation already claimed God's presence without doing what presence required. Establish judgment in the gate answers the very charge of verse 10, the court corrupted now called to be the court repaired. It may be that the Lord God of hosts will be gracious unto the remnant of Joseph keeps the promise conditional rather than guaranteed, mercy possible but never presumed upon.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers3 voices

A commentator

Cyril of Alexandria

Commentary on Amos · Written before 444.

And again it signifies Ephraim, that is, the ten tribes. For as I have already said before, since Ephraim came from Joseph, for this reason he is also signified by his father's name.

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Amos · Written before 420.

proposed

(Vers. 14, 15.) Seek good, and not evil, so that you may live, and the Lord God of hosts will be with you as you said: Hate evil, and love good, and establish justice in the gates, perhaps the Lord God of hosts will have mercy on the remnant of Joseph. LXX: Seek good, and not evil, so that you may live, and the Lord God almighty will be with you, as you said: We have hated evil and loved good, and establish justice in the gates, so that the Lord God may have mercy on those who remain from Joseph. You say that God is with you because you are children of Abraham; listen to what follows: If you are Abraham's children, do the works of your father. What are the works of your father Abraham? Love what is good, and not what is evil. It is a great sin, not only to do evil, but also to love it. Many sin, and when the heat of desire is fulfilled, their conscience bites them, and they regret their sin. But there are those who not only do not feel sorry for doing what is evil, but they also boast in their wickedness, fulfilling what is written: When a sinner comes into the depths of impiety, he despises it. Seek good, therefore, and not evil. For if you seek good, in seeking good, you immediately repel evil. However, you would never seek good unless you had first repelled evil, fulfilling the words of the Psalmist saying: Turn away from evil, and do good (Ps. XXXVI, 27). And when you seek good and avoid evil, then you will live in him who says: I am the life (John XIV, 6). He seeks good who believes in him who speaks in the Gospel: I am the good shepherd (Ibid., X, 11). He who flees from evil repels it, of whom it is written: The world is placed in wickedness (1 John 5:16). And in the Lord's Prayer he says: Deliver us from evil (Matthew 6:13). […]

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

FLIGHT FROM THE WORLD 6:35 · Written before 397.

proposed

For when a man rules his own self—and that counts for more than to govern others—his heart is in the hand of God, and God turns it where he wills. No wonder if he turns it to the good, perfect goodness is his. And so let us be in the hand of God that we may seek the good, that incorruptible and immutable good of which the prophet Amos says, "Seek good and not evil, that you may live, and so the Lord God almighty will be with you, as you have said, 'We have hated evil and loved good.' " And so, where the good God is, there are the good things that David desired to see and believed that he would see, even as he says, "I believe I shall see the good things of the Lord in the land of the living." They indeed are the good things that endure always, that cannot be destroyed by change of time or of age.

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Gregory the Dialogist

MORALS ON THE BOOK OF JOB 4:21.32 · Written before 604.

proposed

It was the old custom that the elders should sit at the gate to make out by judicial trial the quarrels of persons at strife, in order that they should never enter the city at variance and should dwell there in harmony. And hence the Lord says by the prophet, "Establish judgment at the gate."

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

, where observe, (1.) The duty required: Seek good, and not evil. Hate the evil, and love the good, and establish judgment in the gate; re-establish it there, whence it has been banished,

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation

4 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

Hate the evil, and love the good,....

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

Hate . . . evil . . . love . . . good-- (Isa 1:16, 17; Ro 12:9). judgment in the gate--justice in the place where causes are tried. it may be that the Lord . . . will be gracious--so, "peradventure" (Ex 32:30).

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Hate the evil, and love the good - What ruins you, avoid; what helps you, cleave to. And as a proof that you take this advice, purify the seats of justice, and then expect God to be gracious to the remnant of Joseph - to the posterity of the ten tribes.
Hate the evil and love the good - Man will not cease wholly to “seek evil,” unless he “hate” it; nor will he “seek good,” unless he “love” it.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

and so.. shall be etc. —If you do this, the Omnipresent shall be with you as you said in your heart, that you will keep your greatness.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Amos 5:14:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

14 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • שִׂנְאוּ־hate

    sinu-H8130146 times

  • רָע֙evil

    ra'H7451662 times

  • וְאֶ֣הֱבוּand love

    veehevuH157

  • ט֔וֹבgood

    tovH2896538 times

  • וְהַצִּ֥יגוּand set up

    vehatziguH3322

  • בַשַּׁ֖עַרin the gate

    vashaarH8179374 times

  • מִשְׁפָּ֑טjustice

    mishpatH4941422 times

  • אוּלַ֗יperhaps

    ʾulaiH194

  • יֶֽחֱנַ֛ןhe will show favor to

    yechenanH2603

  • יְהוָ֥הYahweh

    yahwehH30686520 times

  • אֱלֹהֵֽי־God of

    ʾelohei-H4302601 times

  • צְבָא֖וֹתhosts

    tzevaotH6635485 times

  • שְׁאֵרִ֥ית[the] remnant of

    sheeritH761166 times

  • יוֹסֵֽף׃ סJoseph

    yosefH3130213 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Romans 12:9

    Love must be sincere. Detest what is evil; cling to what is good.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 34:14

      Turn away from evil and do good; seek peace and pursue it.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • 1 Peter 4:8

      Above all, love one another deeply, because love covers over a multitude of sins.

    • 1 Timothy 1:5

      The goal of our instruction is the love that comes from a pure heart, a clear conscience, and a sincere faith.

    • 1 John 3:18–20

      Little children, let us love not in word and speech, but in action and truth.

  • Through

    3 John 1:11

    Beloved, do not imitate what is evil, but what is good. The one who does good is of God; the one who does evil has not seen God.

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 1:16–17

      Wash and cleanse yourselves. Remove your evil deeds from My sight. Stop doing evil!

    • Psalms 37:27

      Turn away from evil and do good, so that you will abide forever.

    • Ephesians 5:1

      Be imitators of God, therefore, as beloved children,

  • Through

    Psalms 97:10

    Hate evil, O you who love the LORD! He preserves the souls of His saints; He delivers them from the hand of the wicked.

    it leads to

    • Proverbs 8:13

      To fear the LORD is to hate evil; I hate arrogant pride, evil conduct, and perverse speech.

Where this verse is studied

About Amos

This page draws on 11 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrose of Milan, LETTER 79; Ambrose of Milan, FLIGHT FROM THE WORLD 6:35; Cyril of Alexandria, Commentary on Amos; Gregory the Dialogist, MORALS ON THE BOOK OF JOB 4:21.32; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Amos; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.