1 Samuel 31:6
in 1 Samuel 31So Saul, his three sons, his armor-bearer, and all his men died together that same day.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
So Saul died, and his three sons, and his armorbearer, and all his men, that same day together.
KJV
So Saul died, and his three sons, and his armourbearer, and all his men, that same day together.
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This verse in 1 Samuel 31
Commentary
4 notes on this verseSo Saul died, and his three sons, and his armourbearer,.... Only with this difference, his three sons died honourably in the field of battle, but he and his armourbearer destroyed themselves.
This site's exposition
his armor-bearer, and all his men died together that same day
The verse counts the dead together, king, sons, armor-bearer and men. Gill and Henry point to 1 Chronicles 10:13 to 14, which gives the verdict: Saul died for his unfaithfulness and consulting a medium. The king Israel asked for goes down having failed at the last to seek the LORD.
The record, by era
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
And all his men - Probably meaning those of his troops which were his life or body guards: as to the bulk of the army, it fled at the commencement of the battle, 1Sa 31:1.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
All his men - This and similar expressions must not be taken too literally (compare 1Ch 10:6). We know that Abner, and Ish-bosheth, and manymore survived the day of Gilboa.
The words behind it
12 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיָּ֣מָת | vaiyamot | and he died | H4191 → | 839 times |
| שָׁא֡וּל | shaul | Saul | H7586 → | 402 times |
| וּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת | usheloshet | and [the] three | H7969 → | 432 times |
| בָּנָיו֩ | banav | sons his | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| וְנֹשֵׂ֨א | venose' | and [the] bearer of | H5375 → | 656 times |
| כֵלָ֜יו | khelav | armor his | H3627 → | 325 times |
| גַּ֧ם | gam | also | H1571 → | 769 times |
| כָּל־ | kol- | all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| אֲנָשָׁ֛יו | ʾanashav | men his | H582 → | 566 times |
| בַּיּ֥וֹם | baiyom | on the day | H3117 → | 2304 times |
| הַה֖וּא | hahu' | <the> that | H1931 → | 1879 times |
| יַחְדָּֽו׃ | yachdav | together | H3162 → | 141 times |
וַיָּ֣מָתand he died
vaiyamotH4191 →839 times
שָׁא֡וּלSaul
shaulH7586 →402 times
וּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתand [the] three
usheloshetH7969 →432 times
בָּנָיו֩sons his
banavH1121 →4930 times
וְנֹשֵׂ֨אand [the] bearer of
venose'H5375 →656 times
כֵלָ֜יוarmor his
khelavH3627 →325 times
גַּ֧םalso
gamH1571 →769 times
כָּל־all
kol-H3605 →5413 times
אֲנָשָׁ֛יוmen his
ʾanashavH582 →566 times
בַּיּ֥וֹםon the day
baiyomH3117 →2304 times
הַה֖וּא<the> that
hahu'H1931 →1879 times
יַחְדָּֽו׃together
yachdavH3162 →141 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Samuel 11:15So all the people went to Gilgal and confirmed Saul as king in the presence of the LORD. There they sacrificed peace offerings before the LORD, and Saul and all the Israelites rejoiced greatly.
it leads to
- 1 Samuel 10:8
And you shall go before me to Gilgal, and surely I will come to you to offer burnt offerings and to sacrifice peace offerings. Wait seven days until I come to you and show…
- 1 Samuel 10:17
After this, Samuel summoned the people to the LORD at Mizpah
- 1 Chronicles 29:21–24
The next day they offered sacrifices and presented burnt offerings to the LORD: a thousand bulls, a thousand rams, and a thousand lambs, along with their drink offerings, and other sacrifices in abundance for…
- 1 Samuel 10:8
Through
1 Samuel 12:17Is it not the wheat harvest today? I will call on the LORD to send thunder and rain, so that you will know and see what a great evil you have committed in the…
it leads to
- 1 Samuel 8:7
And the LORD said to Samuel, “Listen to the voice of the people in all that they say to you. For it is not you they have rejected, but they have rejected Me as…
- 1 Samuel 7:9–10
Then Samuel took a suckling lamb and offered it as a whole burnt offering to the LORD. He cried out to the LORD on behalf of Israel, and the LORD answered him.
- Proverbs 26:1
Like snow in summer and rain at harvest, honor does not befit a fool.
- James 5:16–18
Therefore confess your sins to each other and pray for each other so that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous man has great power to prevail.
- Joshua 10:12
On the day that the LORD gave the Amorites over to the Israelites, Joshua spoke to the LORD in the presence of Israel: “O sun, stand still over Gibeon, O moon, over the Valley…
- 1 Samuel 8:7
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies3
About 1 Samuel

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
