Joshuachapter 12

Original Language

Joshua 12— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition

How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.

Sihon and Og: the conquests east of Jordan1

Joshua 12:1· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

וְאֵ֣לֶּה׀veelehand theseH428 מַלְכֵ֣יmalkhei[are] [the] kings ofH4428 הָאָ֗רֶץhaaretzthe landH776 אֲשֶׁ֨רʾasherwhomH834 הִכּ֤וּhikuthey defeatedH5221 בְנֵֽי־venei-[the] people ofH1121 יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yisraelIsraelH3478 וַיִּֽרְשׁ֣וּvaiyirshuand they took possession ofH3423 אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853 אַרְצָ֔םʾartzamland theirH776 בְּעֵ֥בֶרbeeveron [the] other side ofH5676 הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhaiyardenthe JordanH3383 מִזְרְחָ֣הmizrechah[the] rising of towardsH4217 הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁhashameshthe sunH8121 מִנַּ֤חַלminachalfrom [the] wadi ofH5158 אַרְנוֹן֙ʾarnonArnonH769 עַד־ʾad-toH5704 הַ֣רhar[the] mountain ofH2022 חֶרְמ֔וֹןchermonHermonH2768 וְכָל־vekholand allH3605 הָעֲרָבָ֖הhaaravahthe ArabahH6160 מִזְרָֽחָה׃mizrachaheast -wardH4217

Rashi on Joshua 12:1

RashiFrance, 1040–1105· Commentary

That the Bnei Yisroel struck. In the days [lifetime] of Moshe.

Read it in full at Sefaria · The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997

Joshua 12:2· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

סִיחוֹן֙sichonSihonH5511 מֶ֣לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 הָאֱמֹרִ֔יhaemorithe Amorite[s]H567 הַיּוֹשֵׁ֖בhaiyoshevwho dweltH3427 בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹןbecheshbonin HeshbonH2809 מֹשֵׁ֡לmoshel[who] ruledH4910 מֵעֲרוֹעֵ֡רmearoerfrom AroerH6177 אֲשֶׁר֩ʾasherwhichH834 עַל־ʾal-[is] onH5921 שְׂפַת־sefat-[the] edge ofH8193 נַ֨חַלnachal[the] wadi ofH5158 אַרְנ֜וֹןʾarnonArnonH769 וְת֤וֹךְvetokhand [the] middle ofH8432 הַנַּ֙חַל֙hanachalthe wadiH5158 וַחֲצִ֣יvachatziand [the] half ofH2677 הַגִּלְעָ֔דhagilad<the> GileadH1568 וְעַד֙veadand toH5704 יַבֹּ֣קyabokJabbokH2999 הַנַּ֔חַלhanachalthe wadiH5158 גְּב֖וּלgevul[the] border ofH1366 בְּנֵ֥יbenei[the] people ofH1121 עַמּֽוֹן׃amonAmmonH5983

Rashi on Joshua 12:2

RashiFrance, 1040–1105· Commentary

To the Yabok river, which was the border of the land of the Bnei Amon, the end of the territory of the land of Bnei Amon. From there [the Yabok River] and further the Bnei Amon had dominion.

Read it in full at Sefaria · The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997

Joshua 12:3· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

וְהָעֲרָבָה֩vehaaravahand the ArabahH6160 עַד־ʾad-toH5704 יָ֨םyam[the] sea ofH3220 כִּנְר֜וֹתkinrotKinnerethH3672 מִזְרָ֗חָהmizrachaheast -wardH4217 וְ֠עַדveadand toH5704 יָ֣םyam[the] sea ofH3220 הָעֲרָבָ֤הhaaravahthe ArabahH6160 יָם־yom-[the] Sea ofH3220 הַמֶּ֙לַח֙hamelach<the> SaltH4417 מִזְרָ֔חָהmizrachaheast -wardH4217 דֶּ֖רֶךְderekh[the] direction ofH1870 בֵּ֣יתbeitBethH1020 הַיְשִׁמ֑וֹתhayshimot<of the> JeshimothH1020 וּמִ֨תֵּימָ֔ןumiteimanand from [the] southH8486 תַּ֖חַתtachatunderH8478 אַשְׁדּ֥וֹתʾashdot[the] slopes ofH798 הַפִּסְגָּֽה׃hapisgah<the> PisgahH6449

Joshua 12:4· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

וּגְב֗וּלugevuland [the] territory ofH1366 ע֚וֹגogOgH5747 מֶ֣לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 הַבָּשָׁ֔ןhabashan<the> BashanH1316 מִיֶּ֖תֶרmiyeterone of [the] remnant ofH3499 הָרְפָאִ֑יםharefaimthe RephaitesH7497 הַיּוֹשֵׁ֥בhaiyoshevwho dweltH3427 בְּעַשְׁתָּר֖וֹתbeashtarotin AshtarothH6252 וּבְאֶדְרֶֽעִי׃uveedreiand in EdreiH154

Joshua 12:5· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

וּ֠מֹשֵׁלumosheland [who] ruledH4910 בְּהַ֨רbeharover [the] mountain ofH2022 חֶרְמ֤וֹןchermonHermonH2768 וּבְסַלְכָה֙uvesalkhahand over SalecahH5548 וּבְכָל־uvekhol-and over allH3605 הַבָּשָׁ֔ןhabashan<the> BashanH1316 עַד־ʾad-toH5704 גְּב֥וּלgevul[the] border ofH1366 הַגְּשׁוּרִ֖יhageshurithe Geshurite[s]H1651 וְהַמַּעֲכָתִ֑יvehamaakhatiand the Maacathite[s]H4602 וַחֲצִי֙vachatziand [the] half ofH2677 הַגִּלְעָ֔דhagilad<the> GileadH1568 גְּב֖וּלgevul[the] border ofH1366 סִיח֥וֹןsichonSihonH5511 מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428 חֶשְׁבּֽוֹן׃cheshbonHeshbonH2809

Rashi on Joshua 12:5

RashiFrance, 1040–1105· Commentary

Half of the Gilod, the boundry of Sichon. That was the border of Sichon’s domain, as we said above, 1 See Verse. that half of Gilod was his, and this second half was Og’s.

Read it in full at Sefaria · The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997

Joshua 12:6· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֹשֶׁ֧הmoshehMosesH4872 עֶֽבֶד־ʾeved-[the] servant ofH5650 יְהוָ֛הyahwehYahwehH3068 וּבְנֵ֥יuveneiand [the] people ofH1121 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyisraelIsraelH3478 הִכּ֑וּםhikumthey defeated themH5221 וַֽ֠יִּתְּנָהּvaiyitenahand he gave itH5414 מֹשֶׁ֨הmoshehMosesH4872 עֶֽבֶד־ʾeved-[the] servant ofH5650 יְהוָ֜הyahwehYahwehH3068 יְרֻשָּׁ֗הyerushaha possessionH3425 לָרֻֽאוּבֵנִי֙laruuvenito the Reubenite[s]H7206 וְלַגָּדִ֔יvelagadiand to the Gadite[s]H1425 וְלַחֲצִ֖יvelachatziand to [the] half ofH2677 שֵׁ֥בֶטshevet[the] tribe ofH7626 הַֽמְנַשֶּֽׁה׃ סhamnasheh<the> ManassehH4519

Thirty-one kings west of Jordan, name by name7

Joshua 12:7· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

וְאֵ֣לֶּהveelehand theseH428 מַלְכֵ֣יmalkhei[are] [the] kings ofH4428 הָאָ֡רֶץhaaretzthe landH776 אֲשֶׁר֩ʾasherwhomH834 הִכָּ֨הhikahhe defeatedH5221 יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091 וּבְנֵ֣יuveneiand [the] people ofH1121 יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyisraelIsraelH3478 בְּעֵ֤בֶרbeeveron [the] other side ofH5676 הַיַּרְדֵּן֙haiyardenthe JordanH3383 יָ֔מָּהyamahwest -wardH3220 מִבַּ֤עַלmibaalfrom BaalH1171 גָּד֙gadGadH1171 בְּבִקְעַ֣תbevikatin [the] valley ofH1237 הַלְּבָנ֔וֹןhalevanon<the> LebanonH3844 וְעַד־vead-and toH5704 הָהָ֥רhaharthe mountainH2022 הֶחָלָ֖קhechalak<the> HalakH2510 הָעֹלֶ֣הhaolehwhich goes upH5927 שֵׂעִ֑ירָהseirahSeir towardsH8165 וַיִּתְּנָ֨הּvaiyitenahand he gave itH5414 יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091 לְשִׁבְטֵ֧יleshivteito [the] tribes ofH7626 יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyisraelIsraelH3478 יְרֻשָּׁ֖הyerushaha possessionH3425 כְּמַחְלְקֹתָֽם׃kemachlekotamaccording to divisions theirH4256

Joshua 12:8· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

בָּהָ֣רbaharin the hill countryH2022 וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֗הuvashefelahand in the ShephelahH8219 וּבָֽעֲרָבָה֙uvaaravahand in the ArabahH6160 וּבָ֣אֲשֵׁד֔וֹתuvaashedotand on the slopesH794 וּבַמִּדְבָּ֖רuvamidbarand in the wildernessH4057 וּבַנֶּ֑גֶבuvanegevand in the NegevH5045 הַֽחִתִּי֙hachitithe Hittite[s]H2850 הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔יhaemorithe Amorite[s]H567 וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙vehakenaaniand the Canaanite[s]H3669 הַפְּרִזִּ֔יhaperizithe Perizzite[s]H6522 הַחִוִּ֖יhachivithe Hivite[s]H2340 וְהַיְבוּסִֽי׃ פvehayvusiand the Jebusite[s]H2983

Joshua 12:9· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 יְרִיח֖וֹyerichoJerichoH3405 אֶחָ֑דʾechadoneH259 מֶ֧לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 הָעַ֛יhaai<the> AiH5857 אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whichH834 מִצַּ֥דmitzad[is] from [the] side ofH6654 בֵּֽית־beit-Beth-H1008 אֵ֖לʾel-elH1008 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:10· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙yerushalimJerusalemH3389 אֶחָ֔דʾechadoneH259 מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 חֶבְר֖וֹןchevronHebronH2275 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:11· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 יַרְמוּת֙yarmutJarmuthH3412 אֶחָ֔דʾechadoneH259 מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 לָכִ֖ישׁlakhishLachishH3923 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 עֶגְלוֹן֙ʾeglonEglonH5700 אֶחָ֔דʾechadoneH259 מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 גֶּ֖זֶרgezerGezerH1507 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 דְּבִר֙devirDebirH1688 אֶחָ֔דʾechadoneH259 מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 גֶּ֖דֶרgederGederH1445 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:14· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 חָרְמָה֙charemahHormahH2767 אֶחָ֔דʾechadoneH259 מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 עֲרָ֖דʾaradAradH6166 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:15· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 לִבְנָה֙livnahLibnahH3841 אֶחָ֔דʾechadoneH259 מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 עֲדֻלָּ֖םʾadulamAdullamH5725 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:16· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 מַקֵּדָה֙makedahMakkedahH4719 אֶחָ֔דʾechadoneH259 מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 בֵּֽית־beit-Beth-H1008 אֵ֖לʾel-elH1008 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:17· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 תַּפּ֙וּחַ֙tapuachTappuahH8599 אֶחָ֔דʾechadoneH259 מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 חֵ֖פֶרcheferHepherH2660 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:18· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 אֲפֵק֙ʾafekAphekH663 אֶחָ֔דʾechadoneH259 מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] kingH4428 לַשָּׁר֖וֹןlasharonof <the> SharonH8289 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:19· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 מָדוֹן֙madonMadonH4068 אֶחָ֔דʾechadoneH259 מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 חָצ֖וֹרchatzorHazorH2674 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:20· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֣לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 שִׁמְר֤וֹןshimronShimronH8112 מְראוֹן֙meronMeronH8112 אֶחָ֔דʾechadoneH259 מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 אַכְשָׁ֖ףʾakhshafAcshaphH407 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:21· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 תַּעְנַךְ֙ta'nakhTaanachH8590 אֶחָ֔דʾechadoneH259 מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 מְגִדּ֖וֹmegidoMegiddoH4023 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:22· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 קֶ֙דֶשׁ֙kedeshKedeshH6943 אֶחָ֔דʾechadoneH259 מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428 יָקְנֳעָ֥םyakenoamJokneamH3362 לַכַּרְמֶ֖לlakarmelof <the> CarmelH3760 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:23· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 דּ֛וֹרdorDorH1756 לְנָפַ֥תlenafatof Naphath ofH5316 דּ֖וֹרdorDorH1756 אֶחָ֑דʾechadoneH259 מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428 גּוֹיִ֥םgoyimGoyimH1471 לְגִלְגָּ֖לlegilgalof GilgalH1537 אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259

Joshua 12:24· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428 תִּרְצָ֖הtirtzahTirzahH8656 אֶחָ֑דʾechadoneH259 כָּל־kol-allH3605 מְלָכִ֖יםmelakhim[the] kingsH4428 שְׁלֹשִׁ֥יםsheloshim[were] thirtyH7970 וְאֶחָֽד׃ פveechadand oneH259

Read in synagogue

Where Joshua 12 falls in the yearly cycle of readings, and what is done when it is read.

The yearly cycle does not read Joshua 12. The Haftarah is drawn from the Prophets a passage at a time rather than continuously, so most chapters of most prophetic books are never read in the service, and this is one of them.

The verse numbers here are the ones a Hebrew Bible carries, which differ from an English Bible by a verse or two in several places. The Sephardi reading is named only where this site records a difference; communities vary beyond what is listed. What these books are, and how a Christian reader meets them →

The Hebrew tradition

3 rows sit beside their verses in the text, on 3 verses of this chapter. No row that speaks to the chapter as a whole is recorded. Every quote links to its full source.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria (sefaria.org); excerpts follow each version’s license, and every passage opens at its source.

Hebrew words in this chapter

Most-used first, counted by lemma: every form of one word counts as one use, and the forms this chapter spells are listed under it. The article, the object marker, the negatives and the common prepositions are left out.

מֶלֶךְ melekkings ofH4428×37 uses
מַלְכֵ֣יmalkhei · מֶ֣לֶךְmelekh · מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh- · מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh · מֶ֧לֶךְmelekh · מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh · מְלָכִ֖יםmelakhim
אֶחָד ʼechâdoneH259×32 uses
אֶחָ֑דʾechad · אֶחָֽד׃ʾechad · אֶחָ֔דʾechad · וְאֶחָֽד׃ פveechad
בֵּן bênpeople ofH1121×4 uses
בְנֵֽי־venei- · בְּנֵ֥יbenei · וּבְנֵ֥יuvenei · וּבְנֵ֣יuvenei
יִשְׂרָאֵל YisrâʼêlIsraelH3478×4 uses
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yisrael · יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyisrael · יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyisrael · יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyisrael
מִזְרָח mizrâchEastH4217×4 uses
מִזְרְחָ֣הmizrechah · מִזְרָֽחָה׃mizrachah · מִזְרָ֗חָהmizrachah · מִזְרָ֔חָהmizrachah
נַחַל nachalfrom wadi ofH5158×4 uses
מִנַּ֤חַלminachal · נַ֨חַלnachal · הַנַּ֙חַל֙hanachal · הַנַּ֔חַלhanachal
הַר harmountainH2022×4 uses
הַ֣רhar · בְּהַ֨רbehar · הָהָ֥רhahar · בָּהָ֣רbahar
עֲרָבָה ʻărâbâhArabahH6160×4 uses
הָעֲרָבָ֖הhaaravah · וְהָעֲרָבָה֩vehaaravah · הָעֲרָבָ֤הhaaravah · וּבָֽעֲרָבָה֙uvaaravah
גְּבוּל gᵉbûwlborderH1366×4 uses
גְּב֖וּלgevul · וּגְב֗וּלugevul · גְּב֥וּלgevul
יָם yâmseaH3220×4 uses
יָ֨םyam · יָ֣םyam · יָם־yom- · יָ֔מָּהyamah
בֵּית־אֵל Bêyth-ʼÊlbeth-H1008×4 uses
בֵּֽית־beit- · אֵ֖לʾel
אֶרֶץ ʼeretslandH776×3 uses
הָאָ֗רֶץhaaretz · אַרְצָ֔םʾartzam · הָאָ֡רֶץhaaretz
נָכָה nâkâhthey defeatedH5221×3 uses
הִכּ֤וּhiku · הִכּ֑וּםhikum · הִכָּ֨הhikah
חֵצִי chêtsîyhalfH2677×3 uses
וַחֲצִ֣יvachatzi · וַחֲצִי֙vachatzi · וְלַחֲצִ֖יvelachatzi
עֵבֶר ʻêbersideH5676×2 uses
בְּעֵ֥בֶרbeever · בְּעֵ֤בֶרbeever
יַרְדֵּן YardênJordanH3383×2 uses
הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhaiyarden · הַיַּרְדֵּן֙haiyarden
אַרְנוֹן ʼArnôwnArnonH769×2 uses
אַרְנוֹן֙ʾarnon · אַרְנ֜וֹןʾarnon
חֶרְמוֹן ChermôwnHermonH2768×2 uses
חֶרְמ֔וֹןchermon · חֶרְמ֤וֹןchermon
סִיחוֹן ÇîychôwnSihonH5511×2 uses
סִיחוֹן֙sichon · סִיח֥וֹןsichon
אֱמֹרִי ʼĔmôrîyAmoriteH567×2 uses
הָאֱמֹרִ֔יhaemori · הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔יhaemori
יָשַׁב yâshabwho dweltH3427×2 uses
הַיּוֹשֵׁ֖בhaiyoshev · הַיּוֹשֵׁ֥בhaiyoshev
חֶשְׁבּוֹן CheshbôwnHeshbonH2809×2 uses
בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹןbecheshbon · חֶשְׁבּֽוֹן׃cheshbon
מָשַׁל mâshalruledH4910×2 uses
מֹשֵׁ֡לmoshel · וּ֠מֹשֵׁלumoshel
גִּלְעָד GilʻâdGileadH1568×2 uses
הַגִּלְעָ֔דhagilad
בֵּית הַיְשִׁימוֹת Bêyth ha-Yshîy-môwthbethH1020×2 uses
בֵּ֣יתbeit · הַיְשִׁמ֑וֹתhayshimot
בָּשָׁן BâshânBashanH1316×2 uses
הַבָּשָׁ֔ןhabashan
מֹשֶׁה MôshehMosesH4872×2 uses
מֹשֶׁ֧הmosheh · מֹשֶׁ֨הmosheh
עֶבֶד ʻebedservant ofH5650×2 uses
עֶֽבֶד־ʾeved-
יְהֹוָה YᵉhôvâhyahwehH3068×2 uses
יְהוָ֛הyahweh · יְהוָ֜הyahweh
נָתַן nâthanand he gave itH5414×2 uses
וַֽ֠יִּתְּנָהּvaiyitenah · וַיִּתְּנָ֨הּvaiyitenah
יְרֻשָּׁה yᵉrushshâhpossessionH3425×2 uses
יְרֻשָּׁ֗הyerushah · יְרֻשָּׁ֖הyerushah
שֵׁבֶט shêbeṭtribeH7626×2 uses
שֵׁ֥בֶטshevet · לְשִׁבְטֵ֧יleshivtei
יְהוֹשׁוּעַ YᵉhôwshûwaʻJoshuaH3091×2 uses
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַyehoshua'
בַּעַל גָּד Baʻal Gâdfrom baalH1171×2 uses
מִבַּ֤עַלmibaal · גָּד֙gad
שִׁמְרוֹן מְראוֹן Shimrôwn MᵉrʼôwnshimronH8112×2 uses
שִׁמְר֤וֹןshimron · מְראוֹן֙meron
דּוֹר DôwrDorH1756×2 uses
דּ֛וֹרdor · דּ֖וֹרdor
יָרַשׁ yârashand they took possession ofH3423×1 use
וַיִּֽרְשׁ֣וּvaiyirshu
שֶׁמֶשׁ shemeshsunH8121×1 use
הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁhashamesh
עֲרוֹעֵר ʻĂrôwʻêrAroerH6177×1 use
מֵעֲרוֹעֵ֡רmearoer
שָׂפָה sâphâhedge ofH8193×1 use
שְׂפַת־sefat-

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