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Joshua 12:16

in Joshua 12

the king of Makkedah, one; the king of Bethel, one;

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

the king of Makkedah, one; the king of Beth-el, one;

KJV

The king of Makkedah, one; the king of Beth–el, one;

This verse in Joshua 12

Commentary

4 notes on this verse
The king of Makkedah, one,.... In a cave near to which five kings hid themselves, and were taken out and hanged, and the city afterwards was taken by Joshua, Jos 10:16; which fell to the lot of the tribe of Judah, Jos 15:41, the king of Bethel, one; a city near to Ai, about a mile from it, and yet had a king over it: it was taken at the same time that Ai was, Jos 7:2; and fell to the lot of Benjamin, Jos 18:22.

This site's exposition

the king of Jericho, one

on Joshua 12:9-18

The five kings of 10:3 who hid in the cave stand at verses 10 to 12, and Makkedah, where the cave was, at verse 16. Jerusalem is in the tally though 15:63 says Judah could not drive out its Jebusites, so a king killed and a city held differ here.

This site's exposition

the king of Bethel, one

Bethel stood close enough to Ai for its men to join the pursuit at Joshua 8:17, yet John Gill observes that it kept a king. The town falls to Benjamin at Joshua 18:22. Judges 1:22 to 25 tells how the house of Joseph later took it.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Ephrem the Syrian

COMMENTARY ON TATIAN'S DIATESSARON 19.8 · Written before 373.

proposed

Whoever believes in me will also do the works which I do, and will do even greater ones. And where is this word which he said, "The disciple is not greater than his master" [illustrated]? For example, Moses killed only three kings, but Joshua killed …

The words behind it

7 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • מֶ֤לֶךְ[the] king of

    melekhH4428 →2525 times

  • מַקֵּדָה֙Makkedah

    makedahH4719 →9 times

  • אֶחָ֔דone

    ʾechadH259 →971 times

  • מֶ֥לֶךְ[the] king of

    melekhH4428 →2525 times

  • בֵּֽית־Beth-

    beit-H1008 →142 times

  • אֵ֖ל-el

    ʾelH1008 →142 times

  • אֶחָֽד׃one

    ʾechadH259 →971 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Genesis 28:19

    and he called that place Bethel, though previously the city had been named Luz.

    it leads to

    • Genesis 48:3

      Jacob said to Joseph, “God Almighty appeared to me at Luz in the land of Canaan, and there He blessed me

    • Genesis 35:1

      Then God said to Jacob, “Arise, go up to Bethel, and settle there. Build an altar there to the God who appeared to you when you fled from your brother Esau.”

    • Hosea 12:4–5

      Yes, he struggled with the angel and prevailed; he wept and sought His favor; he found Him at Bethel and spoke with Him there—

    • Judges 1:22–26

      The house of Joseph also attacked Bethel, and the LORD was with them.

    • Genesis 12:8

      From there Abram moved on to the hill country east of Bethel and pitched his tent, with Bethel to the west and Ai to the east. There he built an altar to the LORD,…

  • Through

    Genesis 12:8

    From there Abram moved on to the hill country east of Bethel and pitched his tent, with Bethel to the west and Ai to the east. There he built an altar to the LORD,…

    it leads to

    • Nehemiah 11:31

      The descendants of Benjamin from Geba lived in Michmash, Aija, and Bethel with its villages;

    • Genesis 4:26

      And to Seth also a son was born, and he called him Enosh. At that time men began to call upon the name of the LORD.

  • Through

    Joshua 10:28

    On that day Joshua captured Makkedah and put it to the sword, along with its king. He devoted to destruction everyone in the city, leaving no survivors. So he did to the king of…

    it leads to

    • Joshua 6:21

      At the edge of the sword they devoted to destruction everything in the city—man and woman, young and old, oxen, sheep, and donkeys.

Where this verse is studied

About Joshua

Joshua Commanding the Sun to Stand Still upon Gibeon, John Martin, 1816, National Gallery of Art. Public domain.
Joshua Commanding the Sun to Stand Still upon Gibeon, John Martin, 1816, National Gallery of Art. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Ephrem the Syrian, COMMENTARY ON TATIAN'S DIATESSARON 19.8; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.