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Numbers 29:11

in Numbers 29

Include one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the sin offering of atonement and the regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offerings.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

one he-goat for a sin-offering; besides the sin-offering of atonement, and the continual burnt-offering, and the meal-offering thereof, and their drink-offerings.

KJV

One kid of the goats for a sin offering; beside the sin offering of atonement, and the continual burnt offering, and the meat offering of it, and their drink offerings.

This verse in Numbers 29

Commentary

5 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

Its institution, together with the observance to which that day was devoted, was described (Le 16:29, 30). But additional offerings seem to be noticed, namely, the large animal sacrifice for a general expiation, which was a sweet savor unto the Lord, and the sin offering to atone for the sins that mingled with that day's services.

This site's exposition

you shall humble yourselves

on Numbers 29:7-11

On the day the nation's sin is put away, verse 11 still asks for "one male goat for a sin offering". Hebrews 10:1-4 takes up that repetition: "it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins."

This site's exposition

in addition to the sin offering of atonement

John Calvin ties the added sin offering to the fast: confessing guilt, he says, would torment the conscience without the hope of reconciliation. Matthew Henry gives another reason, that even repentance has faults needing atonement. In his words, we must repent that we have not repented better.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

It likewise intimated the imperfection of the legal sacrifices, and their insufficiency to take away sin, that on the very day the sin-offering of atonement was offered, yet there must be another sin-offering. But what the law could not do, in that it was weak, that Christ has done.
One kid of the goats for a sin offering,....

The words behind it

11 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • שְׂעִיר־a male goat of

    seir-H8163 →59 times

  • עִזִּ֥יםgoats

    ʾizimH5795 →74 times

  • אֶחָ֖דone

    ʾechadH259 →971 times

  • חַטָּ֑אתa sin offering

    chatatH2403 →295 times

  • מִלְּבַ֞ד<from> <to> besides

    milevadH905 →200 times

  • חַטַּ֤את[the] sin offering of

    chatatH2403 →295 times

  • הַכִּפֻּרִים֙<the> atonement<s>

    hakipurimH3725 →

  • וְעֹלַ֣תand [the] burnt offering of

    veolatH5930 →287 times

  • הַתָּמִ֔יד<the> continuity

    hatamidH8548 →104 times

  • וּמִנְחָתָ֖הּand grain offering its

    uminchatahH4503 →211 times

  • וְנִסְכֵּיהֶֽם׃ פand drink offerings their

    veniskeihemH5262 →64 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Isaiah 53:10

    Yet it was the LORD’s will to crush Him and to cause Him to suffer; and when His soul is made a guilt offering, He will see His offspring, He will prolong His days,…

    it leads to

    • 2 Corinthians 5:21

      God made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God.

    • Romans 8:32

      He who did not spare His own Son but gave Him up for us all, how will He not also, along with Him, freely give us all things?

    • Galatians 3:13

      Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us. For it is written: “Cursed is everyone who is hung on a tree.”

    • Zechariah 13:7

      Awake, O sword, against My Shepherd, against the man who is My Companion, declares the LORD of Hosts. Strike the Shepherd, and the sheep will be scattered, and I will turn My hand against…

    • Ephesians 1:5

      He predestined us for adoption as His sons through Jesus Christ, according to the good pleasure of His will,

  • Through

    Hebrews 7:27

    Unlike the other high priests, He does not need to offer daily sacrifices, first for His own sins and then for the sins of the people; He sacrificed for sin once for all when…

    it leads to

    • Hebrews 9:12

      He did not enter by the blood of goats and calves, but He entered the Most Holy Place once for all by His own blood, thus securing eternal redemption.

    • Hebrews 9:28

      so also Christ was offered once to bear the sins of many; and He will appear a second time, not to bear sin, but to bring salvation to those who eagerly await Him.

    • Hebrews 9:14

      how much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered Himself unblemished to God, purify our consciences from works of death, so that we may serve the living God!

Where this verse is studied

About Numbers

The Brazen Serpent, Anthony van Dyck, 1618 to 1620. Public domain.
The Brazen Serpent, Anthony van Dyck, 1618 to 1620. Public domain.

This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Calvin, Commentaries; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Matthew Henry, Complete Commentary.