Nehemiah 3:17
in Nehemiah 3Next to him, the Levites made repairs under Rehum son of Bani, and next to him, Hashabiah, ruler of a half-district of Keilah, made repairs for his district.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
After him repaired the Levites, Rehum the son of Bani. Next unto him repaired Hashabiah, the ruler of half the district of Keilah, for his district.
KJV
After him repaired the Levites, Rehum the son of Bani. Next unto him repaired Hashabiah, the ruler of the half part of Keilah, in his part.
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This verse in Nehemiah 3
Commentary
7 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
The constant mention of “priests,” “Levites,” and Nethinims,” sufficiently indicates that the writer is here concerned with the sacerdotal quarter, that immediately about the temple. Neh 3:18 Bavai - Or, “Binnui” Neh 3:24; Neh 10:9. The armoury at the turning of the wall - literally, “the armoury of the corner.” The northwestern corner of the special wall of the “city of David” seems to be intended. See Neh 3:1 note.
This site's exposition
Nehemiah son of Azbuk
on Nehemiah 3:16-27
The roll passes David's tombs and a guard-house in one clause. Through this stretch men repair opposite their own houses, the Levites, priests and temple servants each by their dwelling. The Tekoites appear a second time at verse 27, the commoners doubling the portion their nobles refused.
This site's exposition
the Levites made repairs under Rehum
From here the Levites, the priests and the temple servants appear again and again, and Barnes takes this stretch as the priestly quarter. Keilah had two rulers, Hashabiah here and Binnui in verse 18. David once rescued Keilah from the Philistines (1 Samuel 23:5).
The record, by era
The Medieval Church1 voice
After him, their brothers, the Levites, built, etc. Up to this point, the first wall of the city is constructed, from here the measure of the second, that is, the inner wall, which we mentioned above, begins. Hence, in this description, it is said that …
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
Perhaps the Persian government would not entrust any one with a strong city, but appointed two to be a watch upon each other. Here is a just reproach fastened upon the nobles of Tekoa, that they put not their necks to the work of their Lord (
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
They did not think their callings excused them, nor plead that they could not leave their shops to attend the public business, knowing that what they lost would certainly be made up to them by the blessing of God upon their callings. Some ladies are spoken of as helping forward this work-- Shallum and his daughters (
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
After him repaired the Levites, Rehum the son of Bani,.... Who was one of them, as he that follows was another: next unto him repaired Hashabiah, the ruler of the half part of Keilah: a city of the tribe of Judah, Jos 15:4 in his part; either with the men of that part of Keilah under his jurisdiction, or at the expense of that part of it.
The words behind it
15 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| אַחֲרָ֛יו | ʾacharav | after him | H310 → | 715 times |
| הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ | hecheziku | they repaired | H2388 → | 291 times |
| הַלְוִיִּ֖ם | halviyim | the Levites | H3881 → | 291 times |
| רְח֣וּם | rechum | Rehum | H7348 → | 8 times |
| בֶּן־ | ben- | [the] son of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| בָּנִ֑י | bani | Bani | H1137 → | 16 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| יָד֣וֹ | yado | hand his | H3027 → | 1618 times |
| הֶחֱזִ֗יק | hechezik | he repaired | H2388 → | 291 times |
| חֲשַׁבְיָ֛ה | chashavyah | Hashabiah | H2811 → | 15 times |
| שַׂר־ | sar- | [the] official of | H8269 → | 421 times |
| חֲצִי־ | chatzi- | <the> half of | H2677 → | 125 times |
| פֶ֥לֶךְ | felekh | [the] district of | H6418 → | 10 times |
| קְעִילָ֖ה | keilah | Keilah | H7084 → | |
| לְפִלְכּֽוֹ׃ ס | lefilko | for district his | H6418 → | 10 times |
אַחֲרָ֛יוafter him
ʾacharavH310 →715 times
הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּthey repaired
hechezikuH2388 →291 times
הַלְוִיִּ֖םthe Levites
halviyimH3881 →291 times
רְח֣וּםRehum
rechumH7348 →8 times
בֶּן־[the] son of
ben-H1121 →4930 times
בָּנִ֑יBani
baniH1137 →16 times
עַל־on
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
יָד֣וֹhand his
yadoH3027 →1618 times
הֶחֱזִ֗יקhe repaired
hechezikH2388 →291 times
חֲשַׁבְיָ֛הHashabiah
chashavyahH2811 →15 times
שַׂר־[the] official of
sar-H8269 →421 times
חֲצִי־<the> half of
chatzi-H2677 →125 times
פֶ֥לֶךְ[the] district of
felekhH6418 →10 times
קְעִילָ֖הKeilah
keilahH7084 →
לְפִלְכּֽוֹ׃ סfor district his
lefilkoH6418 →10 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Chronicles 23:4“Of these,” said David, “24,000 are to oversee the work of the house of the LORD, 6,000 are to be officers and judges,
it leads to
- 2 Chronicles 19:8
Moreover, Jehoshaphat appointed in Jerusalem some of the Levites, priests, and heads of the Israelite families to judge on behalf of the LORD and to settle disputes. And they lived in Jerusalem.
- Deuteronomy 16:18
You are to appoint judges and officials for your tribes in every town that the LORD your God is giving you. They are to judge the people with righteous judgment.
- 1 Chronicles 26:20–27
Now their fellow Levites were in charge of the treasuries of the house of God and the treasuries of the dedicated things.
- 2 Chronicles 19:8
Through
Nehemiah 3:16Beyond him, Nehemiah son of Azbuk, ruler of a half-district of Beth-zur, made repairs up to a point opposite the tombs of David, as far as the artificial pool and the House of the…
it leads to
- Nehemiah 3:9
Next to them, Rephaiah son of Hur, ruler of a half-district of Jerusalem, made repairs;
- Acts 2:29
Brothers, I can tell you with confidence that the patriarch David died and was buried, and his tomb is with us to this day.
- 2 Kings 20:20
As for the rest of the acts of Hezekiah, along with all his might and how he constructed the pool and the tunnel to bring water into the city, are they not written in…
- Nehemiah 3:12
And next to them, Shallum son of Hallohesh, ruler of the other half-district of Jerusalem, made repairs, with the help of his daughters.
- Nehemiah 3:14
The Dung Gate was repaired by Malchijah son of Rechab, ruler of the district of Beth-haccherem. He rebuilt it and installed its doors, bolts, and bars.
- Nehemiah 3:9
Where this verse is studied
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About Nehemiah

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Bede, Commentary on Ezra and Nehemiah; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and W. F. Adeney, Ezra, Nehemiah and Esther (Expositor's Bible).
