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Joshua 17:11

in Joshua 17

Within Issachar and Asher, Manasseh was assigned Beth-shean, Ibleam, Dor (that is, Naphath), Endor, Taanach, and Megiddo, each with their surrounding settlements.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And Manasseh had in Issachar and in Asher Beth-shean and its towns, and Ibleam and its towns, and the inhabitants of Dor and its towns, and the inhabitants of En-dor and its towns, and the inhabitants of Taanach and its towns, and the inhabitants of Megiddo and its towns, even the three heights.

KJV

And Manasseh had in Issachar and in Asher Beth–shean and her towns, and Ibleam and her towns, and the inhabitants of Dor and her towns, and the inhabitants of Endor and her towns, and the inhabitants of Taanach and her towns, and the inhabitants of Megiddo and her towns, even three countries.

This verse in Joshua 17

Commentary

7 notes on this verse
Perhaps Beth-shean (in Issachar) and the other five towns (in Asher) were given to the Manassites in compensation for towns in the Manassite territory allotted to the Ephraimites. (See Jos 17:9. Compare Jos 21:9.) To the wall of Beth-shean, or Bethshah (“Beisan,” about 5 miles west of the Jordan), the bodies of Saul and his sons were fastened by the Philistines after the battle on Mount Gilboa. After the exile it received the Greek name of Scythopolis, perhaps because it was principally tenanted by a rude and pagan population, styled in contempt Scythians.

This site's exposition

was from Asher to Michmethah

on Joshua 17:7-11

The line between the two sons of Joseph is drawn so that each tribe holds towns inside the other, Ephraim keeping cities within Manasseh at 16:9 and Manasseh keeping six towns inside Issachar and Asher here. All six of verse 11 have later history in the text: Taanach and Megiddo are where the kings of Canaan fight Deborah and Barak at Judges 5:19, Endor is where Saul finds the woman with a familiar spirit at 1 Samuel 28:7, and the Philistines fasten Saul's body to the wall of Bethshean at 1 Samuel 31:10. The words rendered three countries at the close of verse 11 are read by some as a district of high ground and by others as a third part of that region, and the Hebrew leaves the question open.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Inhabitants of Dor - Not the places only, but the people; whom they spared and used for servants. Three countries - The words may be rendered, the third part of that country; and so the meaning may be, that the cities and towns here mentioned are a third part of that country, that is, of that part of Issachar's and Asher's portion, in which those places lay.
And Manasseh had in Issachar, and in Asher, Bethshean, and her towns,....

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

Beth-shean and her towns--Greek, "Scythopolis" (now Beisan), in the valley of the Jordan, towards the east end of the plain of Jezreel. "Beth-shean" means "house of rest," so called from its being the halting place for caravans travelling between Syria or Midian, and Egypt, and the great station for the commerce between these countries for many centuries.

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

the coast of Manasseh was from Asher to Michmethah--The southern boundary is here traced from the east. Asher (now Yasir), the starting point, was a town fifteen Roman miles east of Shechem, and anciently a place of importance.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Beth-shean - Called afterwards Scythopolis; the city of the Scythians or Cuthites, those who were sent into the different Samaritan cities by the kings of Assyria. Dor - On the Mediterranean Sea, about eight miles from Caesarea, on the road to Tyre. En-dor - The well or fountain of Dor, the place where Saul went to consult the witch; 1Sa 28:7, etc.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

These were three regions. [as the Targum], Three provinces. The three regions mentioned here consisted of Dor and Ein dor, as stated above in this Seifer: 3 Above:23. “The king of Dor of the Dor region,” and in another verse it states: 4 Above:2.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Joshua 17:11:1, via Sefaria, The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997
2 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
The southern side belonged to Ephraim: Ephraim took his share from the south, facing the land between the descendants of Yehudah and the rest of the tribes.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Joshua 17:10:1, via Sefaria, The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997
Resolved —were willing. 5 The tribe of Menashe set a bad precedent by taxing the Canaanites instead of destroying them as the Torah commanded. This evil practice was soon adopted by the other tribes.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Joshua 17:12:1, via Sefaria, The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 2 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

25 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיְהִ֨יand it belonged

    vayhiH19613559 times

  • לִמְנַשֶּׁ֜הto Manasseh

    limnashehH4519146 times

  • בְּיִשָּׂשכָ֣רin Issachar

    beyisoshkharH348543 times

  • וּבְאָשֵׁ֗רand in Asher

    uveasherH83643 times

  • בֵּית־Beth

    beit-H105218 times

  • שְׁאָ֣ןShean

    sheanH105218 times

  • וּ֠בְנוֹתֶיהָand daughters its

    uvenoteihaH1323588 times

  • וְיִבְלְעָ֨םand Ibleam

    veyivleamH2991

  • וּבְנוֹתֶ֜יהָand daughters its

    uvenoteihaH1323588 times

  • וְֽאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH85310935 times

  • יֹשְׁבֵ֧י[the] inhabitants of

    yosheveiH34271079 times

  • דֹ֣ארDor

    dorH17567 times

  • וּבְנוֹתֶ֗יהָand daughters its

    uvenoteihaH1323588 times

  • וְיֹשְׁבֵ֤יand [the] inhabitants of

    veyosheveiH34271079 times

  • עֵֽין־En-

    ʾein-H5874

  • דֹּר֙-dor

    dorH5874

  • וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָand daughters its

    uvenoteihaH1323588 times

  • וְיֹשְׁבֵ֤יand [the] inhabitants of

    veyosheveiH34271079 times

  • תַעְנַךְ֙Taanach

    ta'nakhH85907 times

  • וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָand daughters its

    uvenoteihaH1323588 times

  • וְיֹשְׁבֵ֥יand [the] inhabitants of

    veyosheveiH34271079 times

  • מְגִדּ֖וֹMegiddo

    megidoH4023

  • וּבְנוֹתֶ֑יהָand daughters its

    uvenoteihaH1323588 times

  • שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת[the] three of

    sheloshetH7969432 times

  • הַנָּֽפֶת׃<the> Napheth

    hanafetH5316

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    2 Kings 9:27

    When King Ahaziah of Judah saw this, he fled up the road toward Beth-haggan. And Jehu pursued him, shouting, “Shoot him too!” So they shot Ahaziah in his chariot on the Ascent of Gur,…

    it leads to

    • Judges 1:27

      At that time Manasseh failed to drive out the inhabitants of Beth-shean, Taanach, Dor, Ibleam, Megiddo, and their villages; for the Canaanites were determined to dwell in that land.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Judges 5:19

      Kings came and fought; then the kings of Canaan fought at Taanach by the waters of Megiddo, but they took no plunder of silver.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

  • Through

    Judges 5:19

    Kings came and fought; then the kings of Canaan fought at Taanach by the waters of Megiddo, but they took no plunder of silver.

    it leads to

    • 1 Kings 4:12

      Baana son of Ahilud in Taanach, in Megiddo, and in all of Beth-shean next to Zarethan below Jezreel, from Beth-shean to Abel-meholah and on past Jokmeam;

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Judges 5:30

      ‘Are they not finding and dividing the spoil—a girl or two for each warrior, a plunder of dyed garments for Sisera, the spoil of embroidered garments for the neck of the looter?’

  • Through

    Judges 1:27

    At that time Manasseh failed to drive out the inhabitants of Beth-shean, Taanach, Dor, Ibleam, Megiddo, and their villages; for the Canaanites were determined to dwell in that land.

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 48:10

      Cursed is the one who is remiss in doing the work of the LORD, and cursed is he who withholds his sword from bloodshed.

    • Joshua 17:11–13

      Within Issachar and Asher, Manasseh was assigned Beth-shean, Ibleam, Dor (that is, Naphath), Endor, Taanach, and Megiddo, each with their surrounding settlements.

    • Psalms 106:34–35

      They did not destroy the peoples as the LORD had commanded them,

  • Through

    Joshua 12:23

    the king of Dor in Naphath-dor, one; the king of Goiim in Gilgal, one;

    it leads to

    • Joshua 11:2

      to the kings of the north in the mountains, in the Arabah south of Chinnereth, in the foothills, and in Naphoth-dor to the west;

About Joshua

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: Joshua, Judges, Ruth.