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Job 16:22

in Job 16

For when only a few years are past I will go the way of no return.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

For when a few years are come, I shall go the way whence I shall not return.

KJV

When a few years are come, then I shall go the way whence I shall not return.

This verse in Job 16

Commentary

10 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

When a few years are come - I prefer Mr. Good’s version: - “But the years numbered to me are come. And I must go the way whence I shall not return.” Job could not, in his present circumstances, expect a few years of longer life; from his own conviction he was expecting death every hour. The next verse, the first of the following chapter, should come in here: My breath is corrupt, etc. - He felt himself as in the arms of death: he saw the grave as already digged which was to receive his dead body.

This site's exposition

when only a few years are past

The chapter closes on the plainest fact, "I will go the way of no return". Barnes notes that it belongs to Job's range of moods, the confidence of 16:19 and this mortality side by side. Wesley reads it as pressing Job's plea for a hearing before death closes the case.

The record, by era

The Medieval Church2 voices

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Commentary on Job · Written before 1274.

proposed

So to show the vanity of this promise he adds, "Behold! The short years pass away," because "man lives for a short time," as he had said above. (14:1) A great part of Job's lifetime had already passed; and so few years remained for him …

A commentator

Gregory the Dialogist

Morals on the Book of Job, Book XIII · Written before 604.

proposed

Ver.22. When a few years are come, then I shall go the way whence I shall not return. Every thing that passes is short, even though it should seem slow in being finished, but in the way of death we 'go, and do not return by it,' not because we are not brought back by rising again to the life of the flesh, but because we do not come again to the labours of this mortal life, or to earn rewards by our labours.

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

The meaning is, my death hastens, and therefore I earnestly desire that the cause depending, between me and my friends, may be determined, that if I be guilty of these things, I may bear the shame of it before all men, and if I be innocent, that I may see my own integrity, and the credit of religion, (which suffers upon this occasion) vindicated.
When a few years are come,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Those who are free in passing such censures must expect to have them retorted; it is easy, it is endless: but cui bono?--what good does it do? It will stir up men's passions, but will never convince their judgments, nor set truth in a clear light.
3 more voices on this verse

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

THE season of the year may well remind us of our mortality. The corn, which a few weeks ago was green and vigorous, has now, for the most part, yielded to the sickle. Many flowers which adorned our gardens have exchanged their bloom for ripening seed. The year has commenced to die—its glory and prime have gone. The dews of evening are heavy and the mists linger in the morning, for the summer heat is declining. The leaves are just upon the turn and the fall of the year is close at hand.
THE season of the year may well remind us of our mortality. The corn, which a few weeks ago was green and vigorous, has now, for the most part, yielded to the sickle. Many flowers which adorned our gardens have exchanged their bloom for ripening seed. The year has commenced to die—its glory and prime have gone. The dews of evening are heavy and the mists linger in the morning, for the summer heat is declining. The leaves are just upon the turn and the fall of the year is close at hand. These are Creation's warnings, reminding us that the Lord has set a harvest for us and that we all fade as a leaf. Nature has her prophets as well as Revelation and Autumn in his rugged garb is one of them. He has now come to us with this solemn message, "The harvest is passed and the summer is ended; prepare to meet your God!" In addition to the warnings of Nature, we have lately been saluted by voices from Divine Providence. Loud calls have come to us, of late, from almost every part of our Church work. Death is come up into our windows and is entered into our palaces. Death, who seldom comes into the Orphanage, has forced his cruel hand into our nest of young ones and has taken from there the widow's child. A funeral has left our gates and little boys have gathered around a grave to see one like themselves laid in the silent earth. Death has set his axe, also, against the College and has cut down one of our growing trees, upon which there were abundant tokens of future fruitfulness. Our brother Winter had sharpened his sword for the conflict and was just about to leave us for actual service, when, in a few days his strength departed and he was not. Death has come, also, among the ministers who were once our students and were our crown of rejoicing as laborers for the Lord.
When a few years are come - Margin “years of number;” that is, numbered years, or a few years. The same idea is expressed in Job 7:21; see the notes at that place. The idea is, that he must soon die. He desired, therefore, before he went down to the grave, to carry his cause before God, and to have, as he did not doubt he should have, the divine attestation in his favor; compare the notes at Job 19:25-27. Now he was overwhelmed with calamities and reproaches, and was about to die in this condition. He did not wish to die thus. He wished that the reproaches might be wiped off, and that his character might be cleared up and made fair. He believed assuredly that if he could be permitted to carry his cause directly before God, he might be able to vindicate his character, and to obtain the divine verdict in his favor; and if he obtained that, he was not unwilling to die. It is the expression of such a wish as every man has, that his sun may not go down under a cloud; that whatever aspersions may rest on his character may be wiped away; and that his name, if remembered at all when he is dead, may go untarnished down to future times, and be such that his friends may repeat it without a blush.

The words behind it

8 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • כִּֽי־for

    ki-H3588 →4482 times

  • שְׁנ֣וֹתyears of

    shenotH8141 →877 times

  • מִסְפָּ֣רnumber

    misparH4557 →134 times

  • יֶאֱתָ֑יוּthey will come

    yeetayuH857 →21 times

  • וְאֹ֖רַחand a way

    veorachH734 →58 times

  • לֹא־[which] not

    lo'-H3808 →5168 times

  • אָשׁ֣וּבI will return

    ʾashuvH7725 →1056 times

  • אֶהֱלֹֽךְ׃I will go

    ʾehelokhH1980 →1546 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Job 14:5

    Since his days are determined and the number of his months is with You, and since You have set limits that he cannot exceed,

    it leads to

    • Psalms 39:4

      “Show me, O LORD, my end and the measure of my days. Let me know how fleeting my life is.

    • Acts 17:26

      From one man He made every nation of men, that they should inhabit the whole earth; and He determined their appointed times and the boundaries of their lands.

    • Job 12:10

      The life of every living thing is in His hand, as well as the breath of all mankind.

    • Hebrews 9:27

      Just as man is appointed to die once, and after that to face judgment,

    • Psalms 104:29

      When You hide Your face, they are terrified; when You take away their breath, they die and return to dust.

  • Through

    Job 14:14

    When a man dies, will he live again? All the days of my hard service I will wait, until my renewal comes.

    it leads to

    • 1 Corinthians 15:51–52

      Listen, I tell you a mystery: We will not all sleep, but we will all be changed—

    • Psalms 27:14

      Wait patiently for the LORD; be strong and courageous. Wait patiently for the LORD!

    • Acts 26:8

      Why would any of you consider it incredible that God raises the dead?

About Job

Job Hears of His Misfortunes, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Job Hears of His Misfortunes, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
This page draws on 9 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Job; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1373: “Our Last Journey” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Gregory the Dialogist, Morals on the Book of Job, Book XIII; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Job.