Ezra 10:18
in Ezra 10Among the descendants of the priests who had married foreign women were found these descendants of Jeshua son of Jozadak and his brothers:
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And among the sons of the priests there were found that had married foreign women: namely, of the sons of Jeshua, the son of Jozadak, and his brethren, Maaseiah, and Eliezer, and Jarib, and Gedaliah.
KJV
And among the sons of the priests there were found that had taken strange wives: namely, of the sons of Jeshua the son of Jozadak, and his brethren; Maaseiah, and Eliezer, and Jarib, and Gedaliah.
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This verse in Ezra 10
Commentary
3 notes on this verseAnd there were found among the sons of the priests those who had taken, etc. The Hebrews apply to this place the prophecy of Zechariah: And the Lord showed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the Lord, and Satan standing at …
This site's exposition
among the sons of the priests there were found
on Ezra 10:18-22
The list opens where it is hardest to read, among the sons of the priests, and the family of the high priest Jeshua is named first: even the household nearest the altar was not exempt. Each guilty priest gives his hand, a pledge to put his wife away, and offers a ram of the flock as a trespass offering, atonement set alongside a confession that did not by itself settle the matter. Four priestly houses appear in these verses, and the roll's own order, priests named before any other class, argues where the reckoning began.
The record, by era
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Compare with the list in Ezra 2. Ezr 10:19 They gave their hands - i. e., “solemnly pledged themselves” (compare the marginal references). Ezr 10:44 The guilty persons, it would seem, were 113 in number. They comprised 4 members of the high priest’s family, 13 other priests, 10 Levites, and 86 lay Israelites belonging to at least 10 distinct families. The fact noted in the second clause of the verse must have increased the difficulity of Ezra’s task.
The words behind it
16 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיִּמָּצֵא֙ | vaiyimatze' | and it was found | H4672 → | 455 times |
| מִבְּנֵ֣י | mibenei | some of [the] sons of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| הַכֹּהֲנִ֔ים | hakohanim | the priests | H3548 → | 750 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ʾasher | who | H834 → | 5497 times |
| הֹשִׁ֖יבוּ | hoshivu | they had married | H3427 → | 1079 times |
| נָשִׁ֣ים | nashim | women | H802 → | 781 times |
| נָכְרִיּ֑וֹת | nakheriyot | foreign | H5237 → | 45 times |
| מִבְּנֵ֨י | mibenei | some of [the] sons of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| יֵשׁ֤וּעַ | yeshua' | Jeshua | H3442 → | 29 times |
| בֶּן־ | ben- | [the] son of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| יֽוֹצָדָק֙ | yotzadak | Jozadak | H3136 → | 5 times |
| וְאֶחָ֔יו | veechav | and brothers his | H251 → | 630 times |
| מַֽעֲשֵׂיָה֙ | maaseyah | Maaseiah | H4641 → | 23 times |
| וֶֽאֱלִיעֶ֔זֶר | veeliezer | and Eliezer | H461 → | 14 times |
| וְיָרִ֖יב | veyariv | and Jarib | H3402 → | |
| וּגְדַלְיָֽה׃ | ugedalyah | and Gedaliah | H1436 → |
וַיִּמָּצֵא֙and it was found
vaiyimatze'H4672 →455 times
מִבְּנֵ֣יsome of [the] sons of
mibeneiH1121 →4930 times
הַכֹּהֲנִ֔יםthe priests
hakohanimH3548 →750 times
אֲשֶׁ֥רwho
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
הֹשִׁ֖יבוּthey had married
hoshivuH3427 →1079 times
נָשִׁ֣יםwomen
nashimH802 →781 times
נָכְרִיּ֑וֹתforeign
nakheriyotH5237 →45 times
מִבְּנֵ֨יsome of [the] sons of
mibeneiH1121 →4930 times
יֵשׁ֤וּעַJeshua
yeshua'H3442 →29 times
בֶּן־[the] son of
ben-H1121 →4930 times
יֽוֹצָדָק֙Jozadak
yotzadakH3136 →5 times
וְאֶחָ֔יוand brothers his
veechavH251 →630 times
מַֽעֲשֵׂיָה֙Maaseiah
maaseyahH4641 →23 times
וֶֽאֱלִיעֶ֔זֶרand Eliezer
veeliezerH461 →14 times
וְיָרִ֖יבand Jarib
veyarivH3402 →
וּגְדַלְיָֽה׃and Gedaliah
ugedalyahH1436 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Haggai 1:1In the second year of the reign of Darius, on the first day of the sixth month, the word of the LORD came through Haggai the prophet to Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel, governor of…
it leads to
- Ezra 2:2
accompanied by Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Seraiah, Reelaiah, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvai, Rehum, and Baanah. This is the count of the men of Israel:
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Ezra 2:2
Through
Ezra 5:2Then Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel and Jeshua son of Jozadak rose up and began to rebuild the house of God in Jerusalem. And the prophets of God were with them, helping them.
it leads to
- Ezra 3:2
Then Jeshua son of Jozadak and his fellow priests, along with Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel and his associates, began to build the altar of the God of Israel to sacrifice burnt offerings on it,…
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Ezra 3:2
Through
Zechariah 3:1Then the angel showed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the LORD, with Satan standing at his right hand to accuse him.
it leads to
- Luke 22:31
Simon, Simon, Satan has asked to sift each of you like wheat.
- 1 Peter 5:8
Be sober-minded and alert. Your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour.
- Psalms 109:6
Set over him a wicked man; let an accuser stand at his right hand.
- Revelation 12:9–10
And the great dragon was hurled down—that ancient serpent called the devil and Satan, the deceiver of the whole world. He was hurled to the earth, and his angels with him.
- Job 2:1–8
On another day the sons of God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satan also came with them to present himself before Him.
- Luke 22:31
Through
Ezra 2:2accompanied by Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Seraiah, Reelaiah, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvai, Rehum, and Baanah. This is the count of the men of Israel:
it leads to
- Nehemiah 7:7
accompanied by Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, and Baanah. This is the count of the men of Israel:
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Nehemiah 7:7
About Ezra

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Bede, Commentary on Ezra and Nehemiah and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament.
