Esther 2:16
in Esther 2She was taken to King Xerxes in the royal palace in the tenth month, the month of Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
So Esther was taken unto king Ahasuerus into his house royal in the tenth month, which is the month Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.
KJV
So Esther was taken unto king Ahasuerus into his house royal in the tenth month, which is the month Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.
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This verse in Esther 2
Commentary
6 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Tebeth (compare the corresponding Egyptian month, “Tobi” or “Tubi”), corresponded nearly to our January. In the seventh year of his reign - In December, 479 B.C., or January, 478 B.C. Xerxes quitted Sardis for Susa in, or soon after, September, 479 B.C. It has been regarded as a “difficulty” that Vashti’s place, declared vacant in 483 B.C., was not supplied until the end of 479 B.C., four years afterward. But since two years out of the four had been occupied by the Grecian expedition, the objection cannot be considered very weighty.
This site's exposition
she required nothing but what Hegai the king’s chamberlain
on Esther 2:15-18
Esther’s turn comes and she asks for nothing beyond what Hegai appoints, a restraint JFB reads as the same wisdom that will later govern her approach to the king in chapter five, favor built rather than demanded. She obtains favour in the sight of all who see her, is taken to the king in the tenth month of the seventh year, and the king loved Esther above all the women, setting the royal crown on her head. A feast follows in her name, a release to the provinces, and gifts according to the state of the king, an empire’s holiday declared over a Jewish orphan’s coronation with no one in the court aware of it.
The record, by era
The Medieval Church1 voice
Hence we should also bear in mind the crucial moment when Esther was brought to the king's bedchamber: "So she was brought to the bedchamber of King Ahasuerus in the tenth month, which is called Tevet, in the seventh year of his reign; and the …
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
3 ); so that he was four years without a queen. Notice is taken, [1.] Of the honours the king put upon Esther. He graced the solemnity of her coronation with a royal feast (
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-citation-number
So Esther was taken unto King Ahasuerus, into his house royal,....
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
The tenth month - Tebeth - Answering to part of our December and January.
The words behind it
16 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַתִּלָּקַ֨ח | vatilakach | and she was taken | H3947 → | 966 times |
| אֶסְתֵּ֜ר | ʾester | Esther | H635 → | 55 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | to | H413 → | 5510 times |
| הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ | hamelekh | the king | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ֙ | ʾachashverovosh | Ahasuerus | H325 → | 31 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | into | H413 → | 5510 times |
| בֵּ֣ית | beit | [the] house of | H1004 → | 2046 times |
| מַלְכוּת֔וֹ | malkhuto | royalty his | H4438 → | 91 times |
| בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁ | bachodesh | in the month | H2320 → | 284 times |
| הָעֲשִׂירִ֖י | haasiri | <the> tenth | H6224 → | |
| הוּא־ | hu'- | that | H1931 → | 1879 times |
| חֹ֣דֶשׁ | chodesh | [is] [the] month of | H2320 → | 284 times |
| טֵבֵ֑ת | tevet | Tebeth | H2887 → | |
| בִּשְׁנַת־ | bishnat- | in year | H8141 → | 877 times |
| שֶׁ֖בַע | sheva' | seven | H7651 → | 394 times |
| לְמַלְכוּתֽוֹ׃ | lemalkhuto | of reign his | H4438 → | 91 times |
וַתִּלָּקַ֨חand she was taken
vatilakachH3947 →966 times
אֶסְתֵּ֜רEsther
ʾesterH635 →55 times
אֶל־to
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְthe king
hamelekhH4428 →2525 times
אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ֙Ahasuerus
ʾachashverovoshH325 →31 times
אֶל־into
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
בֵּ֣ית[the] house of
beitH1004 →2046 times
מַלְכוּת֔וֹroyalty his
malkhutoH4438 →91 times
בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁin the month
bachodeshH2320 →284 times
הָעֲשִׂירִ֖י<the> tenth
haasiriH6224 →
הוּא־that
hu'-H1931 →1879 times
חֹ֣דֶשׁ[is] [the] month of
chodeshH2320 →284 times
טֵבֵ֑תTebeth
tevetH2887 →
בִּשְׁנַת־in year
bishnat-H8141 →877 times
שֶׁ֖בַעseven
sheva'H7651 →394 times
לְמַלְכוּתֽוֹ׃of reign his
lemalkhutoH4438 →91 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Esther 8:9At once the royal scribes were summoned, and on the twenty-third day of the third month (the month of Sivan), they recorded all of Mordecai’s orders to the Jews and to the satraps, governors,…
it leads to
- Esther 1:22
He sent letters to all the provinces of the kingdom, to each province in its own script and to each people in their own language, proclaiming that every man should be master of his…
- Esther 1:1
This is what happened in the days of Xerxes, who reigned over 127 provinces from India to Cush.
- Esther 3:12–13
On the thirteenth day of the first month, the royal scribes were summoned and the order was written exactly as Haman commanded the royal satraps, the governors of each province, and the officials of…
- Esther 1:22
Through
Esther 2:1Some time later, when the anger of King Xerxes had subsided, he remembered Vashti and what she had done, and what had been decreed against her.
it leads to
- Daniel 6:14–18
As soon as the king heard this, he was deeply distressed and set his mind on delivering Daniel, and he labored until sundown to rescue him.
- Esther 7:10
So they hanged Haman on the gallows he had prepared for Mordecai. Then the fury of the king subsided.
- Esther 1:12–21
Queen Vashti, however, refused to come at the king’s command brought by his eunuchs. And the king became furious, and his anger burned within him.
- Daniel 6:14–18
Through
Esther 2:3and let the king appoint commissioners in each province of his kingdom to assemble all the beautiful young women into the harem at the citadel of Susa. Let them be placed under the care…
it leads to
- Esther 2:8–9
When the king’s command and edict had been proclaimed, many young women gathered at the citadel of Susa under the care of Hegai. Esther was also taken to the palace and placed under the…
- Esther 2:12–15
In the twelve months before her turn to go to King Xerxes, the harem regulation required each young woman to receive beauty treatments with oil of myrrh for six months, and then with perfumes…
- Esther 2:8–9
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About Esther

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson Fausset and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil, The Books of Ezra, Nehemiah, and Esther; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Rabanus Maurus, Commentary on Esther.
