2 Thessalonians 2:13
in 2 Thessalonians 2But we should always thank God for you, brothers who are loved by the Lord, because God has chosen you from the beginning to be saved by the sanctification of the Spirit and by faith in the truth.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
But we are bound to give thanks to God always for you, brethren beloved of the Lord, for that God chose you from the beginning unto salvation in sanctification of the Spirit and belief of the truth:
KJV
But we are bound to give thanks alway to God for you, brethren beloved of the Lord, because God hath from the beginning chosen you to salvation through sanctification of the Spirit and belief of the truth:
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This verse in 2 Thessalonians 2
Commentary
17 notes on this verseAnd the apostle also teaches that the Holy Spirit sanctifies. For he speaks thus, "We are bound to give thanks to God always for you, brothers dearly beloved of the Lord; because God chose you as first fruits for salvation, in sanctification of the Spirit, and belief of the truth." So, then, the Father sanctifies, the Son also sanctifies, and the Holy Spirit sanctifies; but the sanctification is one, and the grace of the sacrament is one.
This site's exposition
chosen you to salvation
on 2 Thessalonians 2:13-14
But we are bound to give thanks turns from the doomed to the beloved of the Lord: God hath from the beginning chosen you to salvation, through sanctification of the Spirit and belief of the truth, the means bound into the choosing. From the beginning carries a variant the manuscripts split over, ap arches against aparchen, as firstfruits, and the readings on election here divide as at Ephesians 1, the Reformed and the Wesleyan lines each with their holders and no verdict stamped. The calling comes by our gospel, and its end is the obtaining of the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
"But we are bound to give thanks alway to God for you, brethren beloved of the Lord, for that God chose you from the beginning unto salvation, in sanctification of the Spirit and belief of the truth." How unto salvation? By sanctifying you through the Spirit. For these are the things that are the efficient causes of our salvation. It is nowhere of works, nowhere of righteous deeds, but through belief of the truth. Here again, "in" is used for "through." "And through sanctification of the Spirit," he says.
The Medieval Church3 voices
A commentator
Thietland of EinsiedelnCommentary (church-history corpus) · Written in the 10th century.
proposed
With these words they show that they were converted to faith by his teaching. The purpose was for the acquisition of the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ. As if he should say, "Therefore you were drawn to the faith by our teaching, so that …
Then when he says "but we ought", he shows why Christ's faithful will be freed. And first he gives thanks for them; second, he recalls the divine favors by which they are freed from such things. He speaks therefore like this: those men will be …
Since the apostle had said something fearful, capable of troubling an unsteady soul, he now calms their hearts, teaching that all this is fearful for others, for those who are perishing, for whom it is appointed. But concerning you, we ought to give thanks to …
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
God hath from the beginning - Of your hearing the gospel. Chosen you to salvation - Taken you out of the world, and placed you in the way to glory.
10 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
We are not the elected of God because we were holy, but that we might be holy. Being chosen of God, we must not live as we list; but, if we are chosen to salvation as the end, we must be prepared for it by sanctification as the necessary means to obtain that end, which sanctification is by the operation of the Holy Spirit as the author and by faith on our part.
But we are bound to give thanks alway to God for you,....
For they were chosen to salvation, and called to the obtaining of glory. Note, When we hear of the apostasy of many, it is matter of great comfort and joy that there is a remnant according to the election of grace which does and shall persevere; and especially we should rejoice if we have reason to hope that we are of that number.
The Nineteenth Century7 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
But we are bound to give thanks alway to God for you; - see the notes on 2Th 1:3. “Because God hath from the beginning chosen you to salvation.” The following important things are affirmed or implied here: (1) That God had chosen or elected them (εἵλετο heileto) to salvation. The doctrine of election, therefore, is true. (2) That this was from “the beginning” ἀπ ̓ ἀρχῆς ap' archēs; that is, from eternity; see the Joh 1:1 note; Eph 1:4; 3:9-11 notes. The doctrine of eternal election is, therefore, true.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
In a more general sense, it occurs in Jas 1:18; Re 14:4; so I understand it here including the more restricted sense. chosen you--The Greek, is not the ordinary word for "elected," implying His eternal selection; but taken for Himself, implying His having adopted them in His eternal purpose. It is found in the Septuagint (De 7:7;
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The New Park Street Pulpit, Sermon No. 41: “Election” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) (1855)
proposed
IF there were no other text in the sacred Word except this one, I think we should all be bound to receive and acknowledge the truthfulness of the great and glorious doctrine of God’s ancient choice of his family. But there seems to be an inveterate prejudice in the human mind against this doctrine; and although most other doctrines will be received by professing Christians, some with caution, others with pleasure, yet this one seems to be most frequently disregarded and discarded.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The New Park Street Pulpit, Sermon No. 41: “Election” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) (1855)
proposed
IF there were no other text in the sacred Word except this one, I think we should all be bound to receive and acknowledge the truthfulness of the great and glorious doctrine of God’s ancient choice of his family. But there seems to be an inveterate prejudice in the human mind against this doctrine; and although most other doctrines will be received by professing Christians, some with caution, others with pleasure, yet this one seems to be most frequently disregarded and discarded. In many of our pulpits it would be reckoned a high sin and treason to preach a sermon upon election, because they could not make it what they call a “practical” discourse. I believe they have erred from the truth therein. Whatever God has revealed, he has revealed for a purpose. There is nothing in Scripture which may not, under the influence of God’s Spirit, be turned into a practical discourse: for “all Scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable” for some purpose of spiritual usefulness. It is true, it may not be turned into a free-will discourse—that we know right well—but it can be turned into a practical free-grace discourse: and free-grace practice is the best practice, when the true doctrines of God’s immutable love are brought to bear upon the hearts of saints and sinners.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 3300: “Titles of Honor” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
THE verse from which my text is taken begins thus, "But we are bound to give thanks always to God for you, brethren beloved of the Lord," so I will commence my discourse by saying that we might often find comfort and relief from gloomy apprehensions by associating with those who are "beloved of the Lord." If you read the Chapter through, you will perceive that Paul's mind was greatly exercised concerning the perilous times which were to come to the Church of Christ.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 3300: “Titles of Honor” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
THE verse from which my text is taken begins thus, "But we are bound to give thanks always to God for you, brethren beloved of the Lord," so I will commence my discourse by saying that we might often find comfort and relief from gloomy apprehensions by associating with those who are "beloved of the Lord." If you read the Chapter through, you will perceive that Paul's mind was greatly exercised concerning the perilous times which were to come to the Church of Christ. He wrote to warn the Thessalonians concerning the coming of antichrist, and then said that there were some to whom God would send "strong delusion, that they should believe a lie: that they all might be damned who believed not the truth, but had pleasure in unrighteous." The Apostle 's heart was so heavily burdened with that sorrowful theme that he was glad to turn his pen to quite a different subject and, therefore, he wrote, "But we are bound to give thanks always to God for you, brethren beloved of the Lord." Just now, there is a general opinion that the growth of Popery in this land is most alarming and that the declension of vital godliness is very serious. And while we do not fully agree with the alarmists, we are obliged to admit that these are times of peculiar peril. The tendency of those who look only at the black side of the question is to fret and worry—and to feel that God's Church is in danger. Brethren, I would not have you shut your eyes to the dangers by which we are surrounded, but I would not have you dispirited by them, either! There are still many saints left in the world. There are still they who, like those in Sardis, have not defiled their garments. There are still some who follow the Lamb wherever He goes. There are still many earnest and faithful testifiers to the Truth of God as it is in Jesus.
God hath from the beginning chosen you to salvation, etc. - In your calling, God has shown the purpose that he had formed from the beginning, to call the Gentiles to the same privileges with the Jews, not through circumcision, and the observance of the Mosaic law, but by faith in Christ Jesus; but this simple way of salvation referred to the same end - holiness, without which no man, whether Jew or Gentile, can see the Lord. Let us observe the order of Divine grace in this business: 1. They were to hear the truth - the doctrines of the Gospel. 2. They were to believe this truth when they heard it preached. 3. They were to receive the Spirit of God in believing the truth. 4. That Spirit was to sanctify their souls-produce an inward holiness, which was to lead to all outward conformity to God. 5. All this constituted their salvation - their being fitted for the inheritance among the saints in light. 6. They were to obtain the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ - that state of felicity for which they were fitted, by being saved here from their sins, and by being sanctified by the Spirit of God.
The words behind it
27 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ἡμεῖς | hemeis | We ourselves | G3165 → | 1936 times |
| δὲ | de | however | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| ὀφείλομεν | opheilomen | ought | G3784 → | |
| εὐχαριστεῖν | eucharistein | to give thanks | G2168 → | |
| τῷ | to | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| θεῷ | theo | to God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| πάντοτε | pantote | always | G3842 → | 40 times |
| περὶ | peri | concerning | G4012 → | 332 times |
| ὑμῶν, | humon | you, | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| ἀδελφοὶ | adelphoi | brothers | G80 → | 343 times |
| ἠγαπημένοι | egapemenoi | beloved | G25 → | |
| ὑπὸ | hupo | by | G5259 → | |
| κυρίου, | kuriou | [the] Lord, | G2962 → | 711 times |
| ὅτι | hoti | that | G3754 → | 1292 times |
| εἵλατο | eilato | has chosen | G138 → | |
| ὑμᾶς | humas | you | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| ὁ | ho | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| θεὸς | theos | God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| ἀπαρχὴν | aparchen | from [the] beginning | G536 → | |
| εἰς | eis | unto | G1519 → | 1755 times |
| σωτηρίαν | soterian | salvation | G4991 → | |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| ἁγιασμῷ | hagiasmo | [the] sanctification | G38 → | |
| πνεύματος | pneumatos | of [the] Spirit | G4151 → | 378 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| πίστει | pistei | [by] faith | G4102 → | 242 times |
| ἀληθείας, | aletheias | of [the] truth, | G225 → | 109 times |
ἩμεῖςWe ourselves
hemeisG3165 →1936 times
δὲhowever
deG1161 →2765 times
ὀφείλομενought
opheilomenG3784 →
εὐχαριστεῖνto give thanks
eucharisteinG2168 →
τῷ<the>
toG3588 →19766 times
θεῷto God
theoG2316 →1312 times
πάντοτεalways
pantoteG3842 →40 times
περὶconcerning
periG4012 →332 times
ὑμῶν,you,
humonG4771 →2973 times
ἀδελφοὶbrothers
adelphoiG80 →343 times
ἠγαπημένοιbeloved
egapemenoiG25 →
ὑπὸby
hupoG5259 →
κυρίου,[the] Lord,
kuriouG2962 →711 times
ὅτιthat
hotiG3754 →1292 times
εἵλατοhas chosen
eilatoG138 →
ὑμᾶςyou
humasG4771 →2973 times
ὁ<the>
hoG3588 →19766 times
θεὸςGod
theosG2316 →1312 times
ἀπαρχὴνfrom [the] beginning
aparchenG536 →
εἰςunto
eisG1519 →1755 times
σωτηρίανsalvation
soterianG4991 →
ἐνin
enG1722 →2738 times
ἁγιασμῷ[the] sanctification
hagiasmoG38 →
πνεύματοςof [the] Spirit
pneumatosG4151 →378 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
πίστει[by] faith
pisteiG4102 →242 times
ἀληθείας,of [the] truth,
aletheiasG225 →109 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
2 Timothy 1:9He has saved us and called us to a holy calling, not because of our works, but by His own purpose and by the grace He granted us in Christ Jesus before time began.
it leads to
- Titus 3:4–5
But when the kindness of God our Savior and His love for mankind appeared,
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Ephesians 2:8–9
For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God,
- Ephesians 1:3–4
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly realms.
- Romans 11:5–6
In the same way, at the present time there is a remnant chosen by grace.
- Romans 16:25
Now to Him who is able to strengthen you by my gospel and by the proclamation of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery concealed for ages past
- Titus 3:4–5
Through
1 Thessalonians 5:9For God has not appointed us to suffer wrath, but to obtain salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ.
it leads to
- 1 Thessalonians 1:10
and to await His Son from heaven, whom He raised from the dead—Jesus our deliverer from the coming wrath.
- 1 Peter 2:10
Once you were not a people, but now you are the people of God; once you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy.
- 1 Thessalonians 1:10
Through
1 Thessalonians 1:4Brothers who are beloved by God, we know that He has chosen you,
it leads to
- 2 Peter 1:10
Therefore, brothers, strive to make your calling and election sure. For if you practice these things you will never stumble,
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- 2 Peter 1:10
Where this verse is studied
About 2 Thessalonians

This page draws on 14 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrose of Milan, On the Holy Spirit 3.4.27-28; Charles Spurgeon, The New Park Street Pulpit, Sermon No. 41: “Election” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 3300: “Titles of Honor” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); J. B. Lightfoot, Notes on the Epistles of St Paul; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, Homily on 2 Thessalonians 4; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 2 Thessalonians; Thietland of Einsiedeln, Commentary (church-history corpus) and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on 2 Thessalonians.
