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2 Chronicles 3:15

in 2 Chronicles 3

In front of the temple he made two pillars, which together were thirty-five cubits high, each with a capital on top measuring five cubits.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Also he made before the house two pillars of thirty and five cubits high, and the capital that was on the top of each of them was five cubits.

KJV

Also he made before the house two pillars of thirty and five cubits high, and the chapiter that was on the top of each of them was five cubits.

This verse in 2 Chronicles 3

Commentary

3 notes on this verse
Of thirty and five cubits - See 1Ki 7:15 note. Some suppose that there has been a corruption of the number in the present passage.

This site's exposition

In front of the temple he made two pillars

on 2 Chronicles 3:15-17

Chronicles tells of the pillars in three verses against the eight of 1 Kings 7:15-22. Here “a hundred pomegranates” hang in the chainwork, where 1 Kings 7:20 sets two hundred around each capital. Barnes judges the Hebrew probably corrupt at the word the older English rendered as in the oracle.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

That was typical of Christ's sacrifice of himself; therefore fitly was the temple, which was likewise a type of him, built there. It must be where the Lord appeared to David, and answered him by fire, 1 Chron. xxi. There atonement was made once; and therefore, in remembrance of that, there atonement must still be made.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

thirty-five cubits long i.e., the height. And in I Kings (7:15): “And he cast the two pillars of copper, eighteen cubits, etc.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on II Chronicles 3:15:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
And he made the dividing curtain of blue, purple and he hung it on the door that was in the cubit between the two partitions, through which they would enter the Holy of Holies.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on II Chronicles 3:14:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 3 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

15 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיַּ֜עַשׂand he made

    vaiyaasH6213 →2628 times

  • לִפְנֵ֤י<to> before

    lifneiH6440 →2123 times

  • הַבַּ֙יִת֙the house

    habayitH1004 →2046 times

  • עַמּוּדִ֣יםpillars

    ʾamudimH5982 →111 times

  • שְׁנַ֔יִםtwo

    shenayimH8147 →768 times

  • אַמּ֕וֹתcubits

    ʾamotH520 →247 times

  • שְׁלֹשִׁ֥יםthirty

    sheloshimH7970 →172 times

  • וְחָמֵ֖שׁand five

    vechameshH2568 →343 times

  • אֹ֑רֶךְlength

    ʾorekhH753 →95 times

  • וְהַצֶּ֥פֶתand the capital

    vehatzefetH6858 →

  • אֲשֶׁר־which

    ʾasher-H834 →5497 times

  • עַל־[was] on

    ʾal-H5921 →5755 times

  • רֹאשׁ֖וֹtop its

    roshoH7218 →599 times

  • אַמּ֥וֹת[was] cubits

    ʾamotH520 →247 times

  • חָמֵֽשׁ׃ סfive

    chameshH2568 →343 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Chronicles

Saphan Reading the Book of the Law to Josiah, Philip Galle, engraving after Maarten van Heemskerck, 1569, Royal Library of Belgium. Public domain.
Saphan Reading the Book of the Law to Josiah, Philip Galle, engraving after Maarten van Heemskerck, 1569, Royal Library of Belgium. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Keil, The Books of the Chronicles and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.