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1 Kings 7:4

in 1 Kings 7

There were three rows of high windows facing one another in three tiers.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And there were beams in three rows, and window was over against window in three ranks.

KJV

And there were windows in three rows, and light was against light in three ranks.

This verse in 1 Kings 7

Commentary

4 notes on this verse
Either three ranges of windows, one above the other, on either side of the house; or perhaps the three ranges were one in either side wall, and the third in a wall down the middle of the hall, along the course of the midmost row of pillars. The windows were directly opposite one another, giving what we call a through light.

This site's exposition

the House of the Forest of Lebanon

on 1 Kings 7:2-8

The state buildings come in order, beginning with the House of the Forest of Lebanon. Then come the colonnade, the Hall of Justice, Solomon’s own palace, and a palace for Pharaoh’s daughter. The “Hall of Justice, where he was to judge” gives in stone what Solomon asked for at 3:9.

This site's exposition

three rows of high windows

Albert Barnes reads the three tiers as three ranges one above another, or one range in each side wall and a third down the middle. The windows faced one another, letting light straight through. John Gill puts none in the west wall, where the porch stood.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And there were windows in three rows,.... Both in the second and third stories, east, north, and south, there being none in the west, where the porch stood: and light was against light in three ranks; or the windows, through which light was let, answered to each other.

The words behind it

8 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּשְׁקֻפִ֖יםand window frames

    ushekufimH8261 →

  • שְׁלֹשָׁ֣הthree

    sheloshahH7969 →432 times

  • טוּרִ֑יםrows

    turimH2905 →26 times

  • וּמֶחֱזָ֥הand window

    umechezahH4237 →4 times

  • אֶל־[was] to

    ʾel-H413 →5510 times

  • מֶחֱזָ֖הwindow

    mechezahH4237 →4 times

  • שָׁלֹ֥שׁthree

    shaloshH7969 →432 times

  • פְּעָמִֽים׃times

    peamimH6471 →118 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Ezekiel 40:29

    Its gate chambers, side pillars, and portico had the same measurements as the others. Both the gateway and its portico had windows all around; it was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 40:16

      The gate chambers and their side pillars had beveled windows all around the inside of the gateway. The porticos also had windows all around on the inside. Each side pillar was decorated with palm…

      Reached by 3 separate paths from here.

    • Ezekiel 40:7

      Each gate chamber was one rod long and one rod wide, and there were five cubits between the gate chambers. The inner threshold of the gate by the portico facing inward was one rod…

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Ezekiel 40:25

      Both the gateway and its portico had windows all around, like the other windows. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.

    • Ezekiel 40:10

      There were three gate chambers on each side of the east gate, each with the same measurements, and the gateposts on either side also had the same measurements.

    • 1 Chronicles 28:11–12

      Then David gave his son Solomon the plans for the portico of the temple, its buildings, storehouses, upper rooms, inner rooms, and the room for the mercy seat.

  • Through

    Ezekiel 41:26

    There were beveled windows and palm trees on the sidewalls of the portico. The side rooms of the temple also had canopies.

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 41:16

      as well as the thresholds and the beveled windows and the galleries all around with their three levels opposite the threshold, were overlaid with wood on all sides. They were paneled from the ground…

  • Through

    Ezekiel 40:36

    as did its gate chambers, side pillars, and portico. It also had windows all around. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 40:29

      Its gate chambers, side pillars, and portico had the same measurements as the others. Both the gateway and its portico had windows all around; it was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.

    • Ezekiel 40:21

      Its three gate chambers on each side, its side pillars, and its portico all had the same measurements as the first gate: fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.

Where this verse is studied

About 1 Kings

The visit of the Queen of Sheba to King Solomon, Sir Edward John Poynter, 1890. Public domain.
The visit of the Queen of Sheba to King Solomon, Sir Edward John Poynter, 1890. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); F. W. Farrar, The First Book of Kings (Expositor's Bible); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).